yaffs.net Git - yaffs-website/blob - php-parser/grammar/php5.y

   1 %pure_parser
   2 %expect 6
   3
   4 %tokens
   5
   6 %%
   7
   8 start:
   9     top_statement_list                                      { $$ = $this->handleNamespaces($1); }
  10 ;
  11
  12 top_statement_list_ex:
  13       top_statement_list_ex top_statement                   { pushNormalizing($1, $2); }
  14     | /* empty */                                           { init(); }
  15 ;
  16
  17 top_statement_list:
  18       top_statement_list_ex
  19           { makeNop($nop, $this->lookaheadStartAttributes, $this->endAttributes);
  20             if ($nop !== null) { $1[] = $nop; } $$ = $1; }
  21 ;
  22
  23 reserved_non_modifiers:
  24       T_INCLUDE | T_INCLUDE_ONCE | T_EVAL | T_REQUIRE | T_REQUIRE_ONCE | T_LOGICAL_OR | T_LOGICAL_XOR | T_LOGICAL_AND
  25     | T_INSTANCEOF | T_NEW | T_CLONE | T_EXIT | T_IF | T_ELSEIF | T_ELSE | T_ENDIF | T_ECHO | T_DO | T_WHILE
  26     | T_ENDWHILE | T_FOR | T_ENDFOR | T_FOREACH | T_ENDFOREACH | T_DECLARE | T_ENDDECLARE | T_AS | T_TRY | T_CATCH
  27     | T_FINALLY | T_THROW | T_USE | T_INSTEADOF | T_GLOBAL | T_VAR | T_UNSET | T_ISSET | T_EMPTY | T_CONTINUE | T_GOTO
  28     | T_FUNCTION | T_CONST | T_RETURN | T_PRINT | T_YIELD | T_LIST | T_SWITCH | T_ENDSWITCH | T_CASE | T_DEFAULT
  29     | T_BREAK | T_ARRAY | T_CALLABLE | T_EXTENDS | T_IMPLEMENTS | T_NAMESPACE | T_TRAIT | T_INTERFACE | T_CLASS
  30     | T_CLASS_C | T_TRAIT_C | T_FUNC_C | T_METHOD_C | T_LINE | T_FILE | T_DIR | T_NS_C | T_HALT_COMPILER
  31 ;
  32
  33 semi_reserved:
  34       reserved_non_modifiers
  35     | T_STATIC | T_ABSTRACT | T_FINAL | T_PRIVATE | T_PROTECTED | T_PUBLIC
  36 ;
  37
  38 identifier_ex:
  39       T_STRING                                              { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; }
  40     | semi_reserved                                         { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; }
  41 ;
  42
  43 identifier:
  44       T_STRING                                              { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; }
  45 ;
  46
  47 reserved_non_modifiers_identifier:
  48       reserved_non_modifiers                                { $$ = Node\Identifier[$1]; }
  49 ;
  50
  51 namespace_name_parts:
  52       T_STRING                                              { init($1); }
  53     | namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR T_STRING          { push($1, $3); }
  54 ;
  55
  56 namespace_name:
  57       namespace_name_parts                                  { $$ = Name[$1]; }
  58 ;
  59
  60 plain_variable:
  61       T_VARIABLE                                            { $$ = Expr\Variable[parseVar($1)]; }
  62 ;
  63
  64 top_statement:
  65       statement                                             { $$ = $1; }
  66     | function_declaration_statement                        { $$ = $1; }
  67     | class_declaration_statement                           { $$ = $1; }
  68     | T_HALT_COMPILER
  69           { $$ = Stmt\HaltCompiler[$this->lexer->handleHaltCompiler()]; }
  70     | T_NAMESPACE namespace_name ';'
  71           { $$ = Stmt\Namespace_[$2, null];
  72             $$->setAttribute('kind', Stmt\Namespace_::KIND_SEMICOLON);
  73             $this->checkNamespace($$); }
  74     | T_NAMESPACE namespace_name '{' top_statement_list '}'
  75           { $$ = Stmt\Namespace_[$2, $4];
  76             $$->setAttribute('kind', Stmt\Namespace_::KIND_BRACED);
  77             $this->checkNamespace($$); }
  78     | T_NAMESPACE '{' top_statement_list '}'
  79           { $$ = Stmt\Namespace_[null, $3];
  80             $$->setAttribute('kind', Stmt\Namespace_::KIND_BRACED);
  81             $this->checkNamespace($$); }
  82     | T_USE use_declarations ';'                            { $$ = Stmt\Use_[$2, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_NORMAL]; }
  83     | T_USE use_type use_declarations ';'                   { $$ = Stmt\Use_[$3, $2]; }
  84     | group_use_declaration ';'                             { $$ = $1; }
  85     | T_CONST constant_declaration_list ';'                 { $$ = Stmt\Const_[$2]; }
  86 ;
  87
  88 use_type:
  89       T_FUNCTION                                            { $$ = Stmt\Use_::TYPE_FUNCTION; }
  90     | T_CONST                                               { $$ = Stmt\Use_::TYPE_CONSTANT; }
  91 ;
  92
  93 /* Using namespace_name_parts here to avoid s/r conflict on T_NS_SEPARATOR */
  94 group_use_declaration:
  95       T_USE use_type namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' unprefixed_use_declarations '}'
  96           { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($3, stackAttributes(#3)), $6, $2]; }
  97     | T_USE use_type T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' unprefixed_use_declarations '}'
  98           { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($4, stackAttributes(#4)), $7, $2]; }
  99     | T_USE namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' inline_use_declarations '}'
 100           { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($2, stackAttributes(#2)), $5, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; }
 101     | T_USE T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts T_NS_SEPARATOR '{' inline_use_declarations '}'
 102           { $$ = Stmt\GroupUse[new Name($3, stackAttributes(#3)), $6, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; }
 103 ;
 104
 105 unprefixed_use_declarations:
 106       unprefixed_use_declarations ',' unprefixed_use_declaration
 107           { push($1, $3); }
 108     | unprefixed_use_declaration                            { init($1); }
 109 ;
 110
 111 use_declarations:
 112       use_declarations ',' use_declaration                  { push($1, $3); }
 113     | use_declaration                                       { init($1); }
 114 ;
 115
 116 inline_use_declarations:
 117       inline_use_declarations ',' inline_use_declaration    { push($1, $3); }
 118     | inline_use_declaration                                { init($1); }
 119 ;
 120
 121 unprefixed_use_declaration:
 122       namespace_name
 123           { $$ = Stmt\UseUse[$1, null, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; $this->checkUseUse($$, #1); }
 124     | namespace_name T_AS identifier
 125           { $$ = Stmt\UseUse[$1, $3, Stmt\Use_::TYPE_UNKNOWN]; $this->checkUseUse($$, #3); }
 126 ;
 127
 128 use_declaration:
 129       unprefixed_use_declaration                            { $$ = $1; }
 130     | T_NS_SEPARATOR unprefixed_use_declaration             { $$ = $2; }
 131 ;
 132
 133 inline_use_declaration:
 134       unprefixed_use_declaration                            { $$ = $1; $$->type = Stmt\Use_::TYPE_NORMAL; }
 135     | use_type unprefixed_use_declaration                   { $$ = $2; $$->type = $1; }
 136 ;
 137
 138 constant_declaration_list:
 139       constant_declaration_list ',' constant_declaration    { push($1, $3); }
 140     | constant_declaration                                  { init($1); }
 141 ;
 142
 143 constant_declaration:
 144     identifier '=' static_scalar                            { $$ = Node\Const_[$1, $3]; }
 145 ;
 146
 147 class_const_list:
 148       class_const_list ',' class_const                      { push($1, $3); }
 149     | class_const                                           { init($1); }
 150 ;
 151
 152 class_const:
 153     identifier_ex '=' static_scalar                         { $$ = Node\Const_[$1, $3]; }
 154 ;
 155
 156 inner_statement_list_ex:
 157       inner_statement_list_ex inner_statement               { pushNormalizing($1, $2); }
 158     | /* empty */                                           { init(); }
 159 ;
 160
 161 inner_statement_list:
 162       inner_statement_list_ex
 163           { makeNop($nop, $this->lookaheadStartAttributes, $this->endAttributes);
 164             if ($nop !== null) { $1[] = $nop; } $$ = $1; }
 165 ;
 166
 167 inner_statement:
 168       statement                                             { $$ = $1; }
 169     | function_declaration_statement                        { $$ = $1; }
 170     | class_declaration_statement                           { $$ = $1; }
 171     | T_HALT_COMPILER
 172           { throw new Error('__HALT_COMPILER() can only be used from the outermost scope', attributes()); }
 173 ;
 174
 175 non_empty_statement:
 176       '{' inner_statement_list '}'
 177     {
 178         if ($2) {
 179             $$ = $2; prependLeadingComments($$);
 180         } else {
 181             makeNop($$, $this->startAttributeStack[#1], $this->endAttributes);
 182             if (null === $$) { $$ = array(); }
 183         }
 184     }
 185     | T_IF parentheses_expr statement elseif_list else_single
 186           { $$ = Stmt\If_[$2, ['stmts' => toArray($3), 'elseifs' => $4, 'else' => $5]]; }
 187     | T_IF parentheses_expr ':' inner_statement_list new_elseif_list new_else_single T_ENDIF ';'
 188           { $$ = Stmt\If_[$2, ['stmts' => $4, 'elseifs' => $5, 'else' => $6]]; }
 189     | T_WHILE parentheses_expr while_statement              { $$ = Stmt\While_[$2, $3]; }
 190     | T_DO statement T_WHILE parentheses_expr ';'           { $$ = Stmt\Do_   [$4, toArray($2)]; }
 191     | T_FOR '(' for_expr ';'  for_expr ';' for_expr ')' for_statement
 192           { $$ = Stmt\For_[['init' => $3, 'cond' => $5, 'loop' => $7, 'stmts' => $9]]; }
 193     | T_SWITCH parentheses_expr switch_case_list            { $$ = Stmt\Switch_[$2, $3]; }
 194     | T_BREAK ';'                                           { $$ = Stmt\Break_[null]; }
 195     | T_BREAK expr ';'                                      { $$ = Stmt\Break_[$2]; }
 196     | T_CONTINUE ';'                                        { $$ = Stmt\Continue_[null]; }
 197     | T_CONTINUE expr ';'                                   { $$ = Stmt\Continue_[$2]; }
 198     | T_RETURN ';'                                          { $$ = Stmt\Return_[null]; }
 199     | T_RETURN expr ';'                                     { $$ = Stmt\Return_[$2]; }
 200     | T_GLOBAL global_var_list ';'                          { $$ = Stmt\Global_[$2]; }
 201     | T_STATIC static_var_list ';'                          { $$ = Stmt\Static_[$2]; }
 202     | T_ECHO expr_list ';'                                  { $$ = Stmt\Echo_[$2]; }
 203     | T_INLINE_HTML                                         { $$ = Stmt\InlineHTML[$1]; }
 204     | yield_expr ';'                                        { $$ = Stmt\Expression[$1]; }
 205     | expr ';'                                              { $$ = Stmt\Expression[$1]; }
 206     | T_UNSET '(' variables_list ')' ';'                    { $$ = Stmt\Unset_[$3]; }
 207     | T_FOREACH '(' expr T_AS foreach_variable ')' foreach_statement
 208           { $$ = Stmt\Foreach_[$3, $5[0], ['keyVar' => null, 'byRef' => $5[1], 'stmts' => $7]]; }
 209     | T_FOREACH '(' expr T_AS variable T_DOUBLE_ARROW foreach_variable ')' foreach_statement
 210           { $$ = Stmt\Foreach_[$3, $7[0], ['keyVar' => $5, 'byRef' => $7[1], 'stmts' => $9]]; }
 211     | T_DECLARE '(' declare_list ')' declare_statement      { $$ = Stmt\Declare_[$3, $5]; }
 212     | T_TRY '{' inner_statement_list '}' catches optional_finally
 213           { $$ = Stmt\TryCatch[$3, $5, $6]; $this->checkTryCatch($$); }
 214     | T_THROW expr ';'                                      { $$ = Stmt\Throw_[$2]; }
 215     | T_GOTO identifier ';'                                 { $$ = Stmt\Goto_[$2]; }
 216     | identifier ':'                                        { $$ = Stmt\Label[$1]; }
 217     | expr error                                            { $$ = Stmt\Expression[$1]; }
 218     | error                                                 { $$ = array(); /* means: no statement */ }
 219 ;
 220
 221 statement:
 222       non_empty_statement                                   { $$ = $1; }
 223     | ';'
 224           { makeNop($$, $this->startAttributeStack[#1], $this->endAttributes);
 225             if ($$ === null) $$ = array(); /* means: no statement */ }
 226 ;
 227
 228 catches:
 229       /* empty */                                           { init(); }
 230     | catches catch                                         { push($1, $2); }
 231 ;
 232
 233 catch:
 234     T_CATCH '(' name plain_variable ')' '{' inner_statement_list '}'
 235         { $$ = Stmt\Catch_[array($3), $4, $7]; }
 236 ;
 237
 238 optional_finally:
 239       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 240     | T_FINALLY '{' inner_statement_list '}'                { $$ = Stmt\Finally_[$3]; }
 241 ;
 242
 243 variables_list:
 244       variable                                              { init($1); }
 245     | variables_list ',' variable                           { push($1, $3); }
 246 ;
 247
 248 optional_ref:
 249       /* empty */                                           { $$ = false; }
 250     | '&'                                                   { $$ = true; }
 251 ;
 252
 253 optional_ellipsis:
 254       /* empty */                                           { $$ = false; }
 255     | T_ELLIPSIS                                            { $$ = true; }
 256 ;
 257
 258 function_declaration_statement:
 259     T_FUNCTION optional_ref identifier '(' parameter_list ')' optional_return_type '{' inner_statement_list '}'
 260         { $$ = Stmt\Function_[$3, ['byRef' => $2, 'params' => $5, 'returnType' => $7, 'stmts' => $9]]; }
 261 ;
 262
 263 class_declaration_statement:
 264       class_entry_type identifier extends_from implements_list '{' class_statement_list '}'
 265           { $$ = Stmt\Class_[$2, ['type' => $1, 'extends' => $3, 'implements' => $4, 'stmts' => $6]];
 266             $this->checkClass($$, #2); }
 267     | T_INTERFACE identifier interface_extends_list '{' class_statement_list '}'
 268           { $$ = Stmt\Interface_[$2, ['extends' => $3, 'stmts' => $5]];
 269             $this->checkInterface($$, #2); }
 270     | T_TRAIT identifier '{' class_statement_list '}'
 271           { $$ = Stmt\Trait_[$2, ['stmts' => $4]]; }
 272 ;
 273
 274 class_entry_type:
 275       T_CLASS                                               { $$ = 0; }
 276     | T_ABSTRACT T_CLASS                                    { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_ABSTRACT; }
 277     | T_FINAL T_CLASS                                       { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_FINAL; }
 278 ;
 279
 280 extends_from:
 281       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 282     | T_EXTENDS class_name                                  { $$ = $2; }
 283 ;
 284
 285 interface_extends_list:
 286       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 287     | T_EXTENDS class_name_list                             { $$ = $2; }
 288 ;
 289
 290 implements_list:
 291       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 292     | T_IMPLEMENTS class_name_list                          { $$ = $2; }
 293 ;
 294
 295 class_name_list:
 296       class_name                                            { init($1); }
 297     | class_name_list ',' class_name                        { push($1, $3); }
 298 ;
 299
 300 for_statement:
 301       statement                                             { $$ = toArray($1); }
 302     | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDFOR ';'                 { $$ = $2; }
 303 ;
 304
 305 foreach_statement:
 306       statement                                             { $$ = toArray($1); }
 307     | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDFOREACH ';'             { $$ = $2; }
 308 ;
 309
 310 declare_statement:
 311       non_empty_statement                                   { $$ = toArray($1); }
 312     | ';'                                                   { $$ = null; }
 313     | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDDECLARE ';'             { $$ = $2; }
 314 ;
 315
 316 declare_list:
 317       declare_list_element                                  { init($1); }
 318     | declare_list ',' declare_list_element                 { push($1, $3); }
 319 ;
 320
 321 declare_list_element:
 322       identifier '=' static_scalar                          { $$ = Stmt\DeclareDeclare[$1, $3]; }
 323 ;
 324
 325 switch_case_list:
 326       '{' case_list '}'                                     { $$ = $2; }
 327     | '{' ';' case_list '}'                                 { $$ = $3; }
 328     | ':' case_list T_ENDSWITCH ';'                         { $$ = $2; }
 329     | ':' ';' case_list T_ENDSWITCH ';'                     { $$ = $3; }
 330 ;
 331
 332 case_list:
 333       /* empty */                                           { init(); }
 334     | case_list case                                        { push($1, $2); }
 335 ;
 336
 337 case:
 338       T_CASE expr case_separator inner_statement_list_ex    { $$ = Stmt\Case_[$2, $4]; }
 339     | T_DEFAULT case_separator inner_statement_list_ex      { $$ = Stmt\Case_[null, $3]; }
 340 ;
 341
 342 case_separator:
 343       ':'
 344     | ';'
 345 ;
 346
 347 while_statement:
 348       statement                                             { $$ = toArray($1); }
 349     | ':' inner_statement_list T_ENDWHILE ';'               { $$ = $2; }
 350 ;
 351
 352 elseif_list:
 353       /* empty */                                           { init(); }
 354     | elseif_list elseif                                    { push($1, $2); }
 355 ;
 356
 357 elseif:
 358       T_ELSEIF parentheses_expr statement                   { $$ = Stmt\ElseIf_[$2, toArray($3)]; }
 359 ;
 360
 361 new_elseif_list:
 362       /* empty */                                           { init(); }
 363     | new_elseif_list new_elseif                            { push($1, $2); }
 364 ;
 365
 366 new_elseif:
 367      T_ELSEIF parentheses_expr ':' inner_statement_list     { $$ = Stmt\ElseIf_[$2, $4]; }
 368 ;
 369
 370 else_single:
 371       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 372     | T_ELSE statement                                      { $$ = Stmt\Else_[toArray($2)]; }
 373 ;
 374
 375 new_else_single:
 376       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 377     | T_ELSE ':' inner_statement_list                       { $$ = Stmt\Else_[$3]; }
 378 ;
 379
 380 foreach_variable:
 381       variable                                              { $$ = array($1, false); }
 382     | '&' variable                                          { $$ = array($2, true); }
 383     | list_expr                                             { $$ = array($1, false); }
 384 ;
 385
 386 parameter_list:
 387       non_empty_parameter_list                              { $$ = $1; }
 388     | /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 389 ;
 390
 391 non_empty_parameter_list:
 392       parameter                                             { init($1); }
 393     | non_empty_parameter_list ',' parameter                { push($1, $3); }
 394 ;
 395
 396 parameter:
 397       optional_param_type optional_ref optional_ellipsis plain_variable
 398           { $$ = Node\Param[$4, null, $1, $2, $3]; $this->checkParam($$); }
 399     | optional_param_type optional_ref optional_ellipsis plain_variable '=' static_scalar
 400           { $$ = Node\Param[$4, $6, $1, $2, $3]; $this->checkParam($$); }
 401 ;
 402
 403 type:
 404       name                                                  { $$ = $1; }
 405     | T_ARRAY                                               { $$ = Node\Identifier['array']; }
 406     | T_CALLABLE                                            { $$ = Node\Identifier['callable']; }
 407 ;
 408
 409 optional_param_type:
 410       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 411     | type                                                  { $$ = $1; }
 412 ;
 413
 414 optional_return_type:
 415       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 416     | ':' type                                              { $$ = $2; }
 417 ;
 418
 419 argument_list:
 420       '(' ')'                                               { $$ = array(); }
 421     | '(' non_empty_argument_list ')'                       { $$ = $2; }
 422     | '(' yield_expr ')'                                    { $$ = array(Node\Arg[$2, false, false]); }
 423 ;
 424
 425 non_empty_argument_list:
 426       argument                                              { init($1); }
 427     | non_empty_argument_list ',' argument                  { push($1, $3); }
 428 ;
 429
 430 argument:
 431       expr                                                  { $$ = Node\Arg[$1, false, false]; }
 432     | '&' variable                                          { $$ = Node\Arg[$2, true, false]; }
 433     | T_ELLIPSIS expr                                       { $$ = Node\Arg[$2, false, true]; }
 434 ;
 435
 436 global_var_list:
 437       global_var_list ',' global_var                        { push($1, $3); }
 438     | global_var                                            { init($1); }
 439 ;
 440
 441 global_var:
 442       plain_variable                                        { $$ = $1; }
 443     | '$' variable                                          { $$ = Expr\Variable[$2]; }
 444     | '$' '{' expr '}'                                      { $$ = Expr\Variable[$3]; }
 445 ;
 446
 447 static_var_list:
 448       static_var_list ',' static_var                        { push($1, $3); }
 449     | static_var                                            { init($1); }
 450 ;
 451
 452 static_var:
 453       plain_variable                                        { $$ = Stmt\StaticVar[$1, null]; }
 454     | plain_variable '=' static_scalar                      { $$ = Stmt\StaticVar[$1, $3]; }
 455 ;
 456
 457 class_statement_list_ex:
 458       class_statement_list_ex class_statement               { if ($2 !== null) { push($1, $2); } }
 459     | /* empty */                                           { init(); }
 460 ;
 461
 462 class_statement_list:
 463       class_statement_list_ex
 464           { makeNop($nop, $this->lookaheadStartAttributes, $this->endAttributes);
 465             if ($nop !== null) { $1[] = $nop; } $$ = $1; }
 466 ;
 467
 468 class_statement:
 469       variable_modifiers property_declaration_list ';'
 470           { $$ = Stmt\Property[$1, $2]; $this->checkProperty($$, #1); }
 471     | T_CONST class_const_list ';'                          { $$ = Stmt\ClassConst[$2, 0]; }
 472     | method_modifiers T_FUNCTION optional_ref identifier_ex '(' parameter_list ')' optional_return_type method_body
 473           { $$ = Stmt\ClassMethod[$4, ['type' => $1, 'byRef' => $3, 'params' => $6, 'returnType' => $8, 'stmts' => $9]];
 474             $this->checkClassMethod($$, #1); }
 475     | T_USE class_name_list trait_adaptations               { $$ = Stmt\TraitUse[$2, $3]; }
 476 ;
 477
 478 trait_adaptations:
 479       ';'                                                   { $$ = array(); }
 480     | '{' trait_adaptation_list '}'                         { $$ = $2; }
 481 ;
 482
 483 trait_adaptation_list:
 484       /* empty */                                           { init(); }
 485     | trait_adaptation_list trait_adaptation                { push($1, $2); }
 486 ;
 487
 488 trait_adaptation:
 489       trait_method_reference_fully_qualified T_INSTEADOF class_name_list ';'
 490           { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Precedence[$1[0], $1[1], $3]; }
 491     | trait_method_reference T_AS member_modifier identifier_ex ';'
 492           { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], $3, $4]; }
 493     | trait_method_reference T_AS member_modifier ';'
 494           { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], $3, null]; }
 495     | trait_method_reference T_AS identifier ';'
 496           { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], null, $3]; }
 497     | trait_method_reference T_AS reserved_non_modifiers_identifier ';'
 498           { $$ = Stmt\TraitUseAdaptation\Alias[$1[0], $1[1], null, $3]; }
 499 ;
 500
 501 trait_method_reference_fully_qualified:
 502       name T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM identifier_ex             { $$ = array($1, $3); }
 503 ;
 504 trait_method_reference:
 505       trait_method_reference_fully_qualified                { $$ = $1; }
 506     | identifier_ex                                         { $$ = array(null, $1); }
 507 ;
 508
 509 method_body:
 510       ';' /* abstract method */                             { $$ = null; }
 511     | '{' inner_statement_list '}'                          { $$ = $2; }
 512 ;
 513
 514 variable_modifiers:
 515       non_empty_member_modifiers                            { $$ = $1; }
 516     | T_VAR                                                 { $$ = 0; }
 517 ;
 518
 519 method_modifiers:
 520       /* empty */                                           { $$ = 0; }
 521     | non_empty_member_modifiers                            { $$ = $1; }
 522 ;
 523
 524 non_empty_member_modifiers:
 525       member_modifier                                       { $$ = $1; }
 526     | non_empty_member_modifiers member_modifier            { $this->checkModifier($1, $2, #2); $$ = $1 | $2; }
 527 ;
 528
 529 member_modifier:
 530       T_PUBLIC                                              { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_PUBLIC; }
 531     | T_PROTECTED                                           { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_PROTECTED; }
 532     | T_PRIVATE                                             { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_PRIVATE; }
 533     | T_STATIC                                              { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_STATIC; }
 534     | T_ABSTRACT                                            { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_ABSTRACT; }
 535     | T_FINAL                                               { $$ = Stmt\Class_::MODIFIER_FINAL; }
 536 ;
 537
 538 property_declaration_list:
 539       property_declaration                                  { init($1); }
 540     | property_declaration_list ',' property_declaration    { push($1, $3); }
 541 ;
 542
 543 property_decl_name:
 544       T_VARIABLE                                            { $$ = Node\VarLikeIdentifier[parseVar($1)]; }
 545 ;
 546
 547 property_declaration:
 548       property_decl_name                                    { $$ = Stmt\PropertyProperty[$1, null]; }
 549     | property_decl_name '=' static_scalar                  { $$ = Stmt\PropertyProperty[$1, $3]; }
 550 ;
 551
 552 expr_list:
 553       expr_list ',' expr                                    { push($1, $3); }
 554     | expr                                                  { init($1); }
 555 ;
 556
 557 for_expr:
 558       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 559     | expr_list                                             { $$ = $1; }
 560 ;
 561
 562 expr:
 563       variable                                              { $$ = $1; }
 564     | list_expr '=' expr                                    { $$ = Expr\Assign[$1, $3]; }
 565     | variable '=' expr                                     { $$ = Expr\Assign[$1, $3]; }
 566     | variable '=' '&' variable                             { $$ = Expr\AssignRef[$1, $4]; }
 567     | variable '=' '&' new_expr                             { $$ = Expr\AssignRef[$1, $4]; }
 568     | new_expr                                              { $$ = $1; }
 569     | T_CLONE expr                                          { $$ = Expr\Clone_[$2]; }
 570     | variable T_PLUS_EQUAL expr                            { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Plus      [$1, $3]; }
 571     | variable T_MINUS_EQUAL expr                           { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Minus     [$1, $3]; }
 572     | variable T_MUL_EQUAL expr                             { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Mul       [$1, $3]; }
 573     | variable T_DIV_EQUAL expr                             { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Div       [$1, $3]; }
 574     | variable T_CONCAT_EQUAL expr                          { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Concat    [$1, $3]; }
 575     | variable T_MOD_EQUAL expr                             { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Mod       [$1, $3]; }
 576     | variable T_AND_EQUAL expr                             { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\BitwiseAnd[$1, $3]; }
 577     | variable T_OR_EQUAL expr                              { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\BitwiseOr [$1, $3]; }
 578     | variable T_XOR_EQUAL expr                             { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\BitwiseXor[$1, $3]; }
 579     | variable T_SL_EQUAL expr                              { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\ShiftLeft [$1, $3]; }
 580     | variable T_SR_EQUAL expr                              { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\ShiftRight[$1, $3]; }
 581     | variable T_POW_EQUAL expr                             { $$ = Expr\AssignOp\Pow       [$1, $3]; }
 582     | variable T_INC                                        { $$ = Expr\PostInc[$1]; }
 583     | T_INC variable                                        { $$ = Expr\PreInc [$2]; }
 584     | variable T_DEC                                        { $$ = Expr\PostDec[$1]; }
 585     | T_DEC variable                                        { $$ = Expr\PreDec [$2]; }
 586     | expr T_BOOLEAN_OR expr                                { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BooleanOr [$1, $3]; }
 587     | expr T_BOOLEAN_AND expr                               { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BooleanAnd[$1, $3]; }
 588     | expr T_LOGICAL_OR expr                                { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalOr [$1, $3]; }
 589     | expr T_LOGICAL_AND expr                               { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalAnd[$1, $3]; }
 590     | expr T_LOGICAL_XOR expr                               { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalXor[$1, $3]; }
 591     | expr '|' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseOr [$1, $3]; }
 592     | expr '&' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseAnd[$1, $3]; }
 593     | expr '^' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseXor[$1, $3]; }
 594     | expr '.' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Concat    [$1, $3]; }
 595     | expr '+' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Plus      [$1, $3]; }
 596     | expr '-' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Minus     [$1, $3]; }
 597     | expr '*' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Mul       [$1, $3]; }
 598     | expr '/' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Div       [$1, $3]; }
 599     | expr '%' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Mod       [$1, $3]; }
 600     | expr T_SL expr                                        { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\ShiftLeft [$1, $3]; }
 601     | expr T_SR expr                                        { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\ShiftRight[$1, $3]; }
 602     | expr T_POW expr                                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Pow       [$1, $3]; }
 603     | '+' expr %prec T_INC                                  { $$ = Expr\UnaryPlus [$2]; }
 604     | '-' expr %prec T_INC                                  { $$ = Expr\UnaryMinus[$2]; }
 605     | '!' expr                                              { $$ = Expr\BooleanNot[$2]; }
 606     | '~' expr                                              { $$ = Expr\BitwiseNot[$2]; }
 607     | expr T_IS_IDENTICAL expr                              { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Identical     [$1, $3]; }
 608     | expr T_IS_NOT_IDENTICAL expr                          { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\NotIdentical  [$1, $3]; }
 609     | expr T_IS_EQUAL expr                                  { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Equal         [$1, $3]; }
 610     | expr T_IS_NOT_EQUAL expr                              { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\NotEqual      [$1, $3]; }
 611     | expr T_SPACESHIP expr                                 { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Spaceship     [$1, $3]; }
 612     | expr '<' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Smaller       [$1, $3]; }
 613     | expr T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL expr                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\SmallerOrEqual[$1, $3]; }
 614     | expr '>' expr                                         { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Greater       [$1, $3]; }
 615     | expr T_IS_GREATER_OR_EQUAL expr                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\GreaterOrEqual[$1, $3]; }
 616     | expr T_INSTANCEOF class_name_reference                { $$ = Expr\Instanceof_[$1, $3]; }
 617     | parentheses_expr                                      { $$ = $1; }
 618     /* we need a separate '(' new_expr ')' rule to avoid problems caused by a s/r conflict */
 619     | '(' new_expr ')'                                      { $$ = $2; }
 620     | expr '?' expr ':' expr                                { $$ = Expr\Ternary[$1, $3,   $5]; }
 621     | expr '?' ':' expr                                     { $$ = Expr\Ternary[$1, null, $4]; }
 622     | expr T_COALESCE expr                                  { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Coalesce[$1, $3]; }
 623     | T_ISSET '(' variables_list ')'                        { $$ = Expr\Isset_[$3]; }
 624     | T_EMPTY '(' expr ')'                                  { $$ = Expr\Empty_[$3]; }
 625     | T_INCLUDE expr                                        { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_INCLUDE]; }
 626     | T_INCLUDE_ONCE expr                                   { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_INCLUDE_ONCE]; }
 627     | T_EVAL parentheses_expr                               { $$ = Expr\Eval_[$2]; }
 628     | T_REQUIRE expr                                        { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_REQUIRE]; }
 629     | T_REQUIRE_ONCE expr                                   { $$ = Expr\Include_[$2, Expr\Include_::TYPE_REQUIRE_ONCE]; }
 630     | T_INT_CAST expr                                       { $$ = Expr\Cast\Int_    [$2]; }
 631     | T_DOUBLE_CAST expr                                    { $$ = Expr\Cast\Double  [$2]; }
 632     | T_STRING_CAST expr                                    { $$ = Expr\Cast\String_ [$2]; }
 633     | T_ARRAY_CAST expr                                     { $$ = Expr\Cast\Array_  [$2]; }
 634     | T_OBJECT_CAST expr                                    { $$ = Expr\Cast\Object_ [$2]; }
 635     | T_BOOL_CAST expr                                      { $$ = Expr\Cast\Bool_   [$2]; }
 636     | T_UNSET_CAST expr                                     { $$ = Expr\Cast\Unset_  [$2]; }
 637     | T_EXIT exit_expr
 638           { $attrs = attributes();
 639             $attrs['kind'] = strtolower($1) === 'exit' ? Expr\Exit_::KIND_EXIT : Expr\Exit_::KIND_DIE;
 640             $$ = new Expr\Exit_($2, $attrs); }
 641     | '@' expr                                              { $$ = Expr\ErrorSuppress[$2]; }
 642     | scalar                                                { $$ = $1; }
 643     | array_expr                                            { $$ = $1; }
 644     | scalar_dereference                                    { $$ = $1; }
 645     | '`' backticks_expr '`'                                { $$ = Expr\ShellExec[$2]; }
 646     | T_PRINT expr                                          { $$ = Expr\Print_[$2]; }
 647     | T_YIELD                                               { $$ = Expr\Yield_[null, null]; }
 648     | T_YIELD_FROM expr                                     { $$ = Expr\YieldFrom[$2]; }
 649     | T_FUNCTION optional_ref '(' parameter_list ')' lexical_vars optional_return_type
 650       '{' inner_statement_list '}'
 651           { $$ = Expr\Closure[['static' => false, 'byRef' => $2, 'params' => $4, 'uses' => $6, 'returnType' => $7, 'stmts' => $9]]; }
 652     | T_STATIC T_FUNCTION optional_ref '(' parameter_list ')' lexical_vars optional_return_type
 653       '{' inner_statement_list '}'
 654           { $$ = Expr\Closure[['static' => true, 'byRef' => $3, 'params' => $5, 'uses' => $7, 'returnType' => $8, 'stmts' => $10]]; }
 655 ;
 656
 657 parentheses_expr:
 658       '(' expr ')'                                          { $$ = $2; }
 659     | '(' yield_expr ')'                                    { $$ = $2; }
 660 ;
 661
 662 yield_expr:
 663       T_YIELD expr                                          { $$ = Expr\Yield_[$2, null]; }
 664     | T_YIELD expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW expr                      { $$ = Expr\Yield_[$4, $2]; }
 665 ;
 666
 667 array_expr:
 668       T_ARRAY '(' array_pair_list ')'
 669           { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = Expr\Array_::KIND_LONG;
 670             $$ = new Expr\Array_($3, $attrs); }
 671     | '[' array_pair_list ']'
 672           { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = Expr\Array_::KIND_SHORT;
 673             $$ = new Expr\Array_($2, $attrs); }
 674 ;
 675
 676 scalar_dereference:
 677       array_expr '[' dim_offset ']'                         { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 678     | T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING '[' dim_offset ']'
 679           { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = strKind($1);
 680             $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[new Scalar\String_(Scalar\String_::parse($1), $attrs), $3]; }
 681     | constant '[' dim_offset ']'                           { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 682     | scalar_dereference '[' dim_offset ']'                 { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 683     /* alternative array syntax missing intentionally */
 684 ;
 685
 686 anonymous_class:
 687       T_CLASS ctor_arguments extends_from implements_list '{' class_statement_list '}'
 688           { $$ = array(Stmt\Class_[null, ['type' => 0, 'extends' => $3, 'implements' => $4, 'stmts' => $6]], $2);
 689             $this->checkClass($$[0], -1); }
 690 ;
 691
 692 new_expr:
 693       T_NEW class_name_reference ctor_arguments             { $$ = Expr\New_[$2, $3]; }
 694     | T_NEW anonymous_class
 695           { list($class, $ctorArgs) = $2; $$ = Expr\New_[$class, $ctorArgs]; }
 696 ;
 697
 698 lexical_vars:
 699       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 700     | T_USE '(' lexical_var_list ')'                        { $$ = $3; }
 701 ;
 702
 703 lexical_var_list:
 704       lexical_var                                           { init($1); }
 705     | lexical_var_list ',' lexical_var                      { push($1, $3); }
 706 ;
 707
 708 lexical_var:
 709       optional_ref plain_variable                           { $$ = Expr\ClosureUse[$2, $1]; }
 710 ;
 711
 712 function_call:
 713       name argument_list                                    { $$ = Expr\FuncCall[$1, $2]; }
 714     | class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM identifier_ex argument_list
 715           { $$ = Expr\StaticCall[$1, $3, $4]; }
 716     | class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM '{' expr '}' argument_list
 717           { $$ = Expr\StaticCall[$1, $4, $6]; }
 718     | static_property argument_list
 719           { $$ = $this->fixupPhp5StaticPropCall($1, $2, attributes()); }
 720     | variable_without_objects argument_list
 721           { $$ = Expr\FuncCall[$1, $2]; }
 722     | function_call '[' dim_offset ']'                      { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 723       /* alternative array syntax missing intentionally */
 724 ;
 725
 726 class_name:
 727       T_STATIC                                              { $$ = Name[$1]; }
 728     | name                                                  { $$ = $1; }
 729 ;
 730
 731 name:
 732       namespace_name_parts                                  { $$ = Name[$1]; }
 733     | T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts                   { $$ = Name\FullyQualified[$2]; }
 734     | T_NAMESPACE T_NS_SEPARATOR namespace_name_parts       { $$ = Name\Relative[$3]; }
 735 ;
 736
 737 class_name_reference:
 738       class_name                                            { $$ = $1; }
 739     | dynamic_class_name_reference                          { $$ = $1; }
 740 ;
 741
 742 dynamic_class_name_reference:
 743       object_access_for_dcnr                                { $$ = $1; }
 744     | base_variable                                         { $$ = $1; }
 745 ;
 746
 747 class_name_or_var:
 748       class_name                                            { $$ = $1; }
 749     | reference_variable                                    { $$ = $1; }
 750 ;
 751
 752 object_access_for_dcnr:
 753       base_variable T_OBJECT_OPERATOR object_property
 754           { $$ = Expr\PropertyFetch[$1, $3]; }
 755     | object_access_for_dcnr T_OBJECT_OPERATOR object_property
 756           { $$ = Expr\PropertyFetch[$1, $3]; }
 757     | object_access_for_dcnr '[' dim_offset ']'             { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 758     | object_access_for_dcnr '{' expr '}'                   { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 759 ;
 760
 761 exit_expr:
 762       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 763     | '(' ')'                                               { $$ = null; }
 764     | parentheses_expr                                      { $$ = $1; }
 765 ;
 766
 767 backticks_expr:
 768       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 769     | T_ENCAPSED_AND_WHITESPACE
 770           { $$ = array(Scalar\EncapsedStringPart[Scalar\String_::parseEscapeSequences($1, '`', false)]); }
 771     | encaps_list                                           { parseEncapsed($1, '`', false); $$ = $1; }
 772 ;
 773
 774 ctor_arguments:
 775       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 776     | argument_list                                         { $$ = $1; }
 777 ;
 778
 779 common_scalar:
 780       T_LNUMBER                                             { $$ = $this->parseLNumber($1, attributes(), true); }
 781     | T_DNUMBER                                             { $$ = Scalar\DNumber[Scalar\DNumber::parse($1)]; }
 782     | T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING
 783           { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = strKind($1);
 784             $$ = new Scalar\String_(Scalar\String_::parse($1, false), $attrs); }
 785     | T_LINE                                                { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Line[]; }
 786     | T_FILE                                                { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\File[]; }
 787     | T_DIR                                                 { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Dir[]; }
 788     | T_CLASS_C                                             { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Class_[]; }
 789     | T_TRAIT_C                                             { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Trait_[]; }
 790     | T_METHOD_C                                            { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Method[]; }
 791     | T_FUNC_C                                              { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Function_[]; }
 792     | T_NS_C                                                { $$ = Scalar\MagicConst\Namespace_[]; }
 793     | T_START_HEREDOC T_ENCAPSED_AND_WHITESPACE T_END_HEREDOC
 794           { $$ = $this->parseDocString($1, $2, $3, attributes(), stackAttributes(#3), false); }
 795     | T_START_HEREDOC T_END_HEREDOC
 796           { $$ = $this->parseDocString($1, '', $2, attributes(), stackAttributes(#2), false); }
 797 ;
 798
 799 static_scalar:
 800       common_scalar                                         { $$ = $1; }
 801     | class_name T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM identifier_ex       { $$ = Expr\ClassConstFetch[$1, $3]; }
 802     | name                                                  { $$ = Expr\ConstFetch[$1]; }
 803     | T_ARRAY '(' static_array_pair_list ')'                { $$ = Expr\Array_[$3]; }
 804     | '[' static_array_pair_list ']'                        { $$ = Expr\Array_[$2]; }
 805     | static_operation                                      { $$ = $1; }
 806 ;
 807
 808 static_operation:
 809       static_scalar T_BOOLEAN_OR static_scalar              { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BooleanOr [$1, $3]; }
 810     | static_scalar T_BOOLEAN_AND static_scalar             { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BooleanAnd[$1, $3]; }
 811     | static_scalar T_LOGICAL_OR static_scalar              { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalOr [$1, $3]; }
 812     | static_scalar T_LOGICAL_AND static_scalar             { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalAnd[$1, $3]; }
 813     | static_scalar T_LOGICAL_XOR static_scalar             { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\LogicalXor[$1, $3]; }
 814     | static_scalar '|' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseOr [$1, $3]; }
 815     | static_scalar '&' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseAnd[$1, $3]; }
 816     | static_scalar '^' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\BitwiseXor[$1, $3]; }
 817     | static_scalar '.' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Concat    [$1, $3]; }
 818     | static_scalar '+' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Plus      [$1, $3]; }
 819     | static_scalar '-' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Minus     [$1, $3]; }
 820     | static_scalar '*' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Mul       [$1, $3]; }
 821     | static_scalar '/' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Div       [$1, $3]; }
 822     | static_scalar '%' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Mod       [$1, $3]; }
 823     | static_scalar T_SL static_scalar                      { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\ShiftLeft [$1, $3]; }
 824     | static_scalar T_SR static_scalar                      { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\ShiftRight[$1, $3]; }
 825     | static_scalar T_POW static_scalar                     { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Pow       [$1, $3]; }
 826     | '+' static_scalar %prec T_INC                         { $$ = Expr\UnaryPlus [$2]; }
 827     | '-' static_scalar %prec T_INC                         { $$ = Expr\UnaryMinus[$2]; }
 828     | '!' static_scalar                                     { $$ = Expr\BooleanNot[$2]; }
 829     | '~' static_scalar                                     { $$ = Expr\BitwiseNot[$2]; }
 830     | static_scalar T_IS_IDENTICAL static_scalar            { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Identical     [$1, $3]; }
 831     | static_scalar T_IS_NOT_IDENTICAL static_scalar        { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\NotIdentical  [$1, $3]; }
 832     | static_scalar T_IS_EQUAL static_scalar                { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Equal         [$1, $3]; }
 833     | static_scalar T_IS_NOT_EQUAL static_scalar            { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\NotEqual      [$1, $3]; }
 834     | static_scalar '<' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Smaller       [$1, $3]; }
 835     | static_scalar T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL static_scalar     { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\SmallerOrEqual[$1, $3]; }
 836     | static_scalar '>' static_scalar                       { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\Greater       [$1, $3]; }
 837     | static_scalar T_IS_GREATER_OR_EQUAL static_scalar     { $$ = Expr\BinaryOp\GreaterOrEqual[$1, $3]; }
 838     | static_scalar '?' static_scalar ':' static_scalar     { $$ = Expr\Ternary[$1, $3,   $5]; }
 839     | static_scalar '?' ':' static_scalar                   { $$ = Expr\Ternary[$1, null, $4]; }
 840     | static_scalar '[' static_scalar ']'                   { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 841     | '(' static_scalar ')'                                 { $$ = $2; }
 842 ;
 843
 844 constant:
 845       name                                                  { $$ = Expr\ConstFetch[$1]; }
 846     | class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM identifier_ex
 847           { $$ = Expr\ClassConstFetch[$1, $3]; }
 848 ;
 849
 850 scalar:
 851       common_scalar                                         { $$ = $1; }
 852     | constant                                              { $$ = $1; }
 853     | '"' encaps_list '"'
 854           { $attrs = attributes(); $attrs['kind'] = Scalar\String_::KIND_DOUBLE_QUOTED;
 855             parseEncapsed($2, '"', true); $$ = new Scalar\Encapsed($2, $attrs); }
 856     | T_START_HEREDOC encaps_list T_END_HEREDOC
 857           { $$ = $this->parseDocString($1, $2, $3, attributes(), stackAttributes(#3), true); }
 858 ;
 859
 860 static_array_pair_list:
 861       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 862     | non_empty_static_array_pair_list optional_comma       { $$ = $1; }
 863 ;
 864
 865 optional_comma:
 866       /* empty */
 867     | ','
 868 ;
 869
 870 non_empty_static_array_pair_list:
 871       non_empty_static_array_pair_list ',' static_array_pair { push($1, $3); }
 872     | static_array_pair                                      { init($1); }
 873 ;
 874
 875 static_array_pair:
 876       static_scalar T_DOUBLE_ARROW static_scalar            { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$3, $1,   false]; }
 877     | static_scalar                                         { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$1, null, false]; }
 878 ;
 879
 880 variable:
 881       object_access                                         { $$ = $1; }
 882     | base_variable                                         { $$ = $1; }
 883     | function_call                                         { $$ = $1; }
 884     | new_expr_array_deref                                  { $$ = $1; }
 885 ;
 886
 887 new_expr_array_deref:
 888       '(' new_expr ')' '[' dim_offset ']'                   { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$2, $5]; }
 889     | new_expr_array_deref '[' dim_offset ']'               { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 890       /* alternative array syntax missing intentionally */
 891 ;
 892
 893 object_access:
 894       variable_or_new_expr T_OBJECT_OPERATOR object_property
 895           { $$ = Expr\PropertyFetch[$1, $3]; }
 896     | variable_or_new_expr T_OBJECT_OPERATOR object_property argument_list
 897           { $$ = Expr\MethodCall[$1, $3, $4]; }
 898     | object_access argument_list                           { $$ = Expr\FuncCall[$1, $2]; }
 899     | object_access '[' dim_offset ']'                      { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 900     | object_access '{' expr '}'                            { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 901 ;
 902
 903 variable_or_new_expr:
 904       variable                                              { $$ = $1; }
 905     | '(' new_expr ')'                                      { $$ = $2; }
 906 ;
 907
 908 variable_without_objects:
 909       reference_variable                                    { $$ = $1; }
 910     | '$' variable_without_objects                          { $$ = Expr\Variable[$2]; }
 911 ;
 912
 913 base_variable:
 914       variable_without_objects                              { $$ = $1; }
 915     | static_property                                       { $$ = $1; }
 916 ;
 917
 918 static_property:
 919       class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM '$' reference_variable
 920           { $$ = Expr\StaticPropertyFetch[$1, $4]; }
 921     | static_property_with_arrays                           { $$ = $1; }
 922 ;
 923
 924 static_property_simple_name:
 925       T_VARIABLE
 926           { $var = parseVar($1); $$ = \is_string($var) ? Node\VarLikeIdentifier[$var] : $var; }
 927 ;
 928
 929 static_property_with_arrays:
 930       class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM static_property_simple_name
 931           { $$ = Expr\StaticPropertyFetch[$1, $3]; }
 932     | class_name_or_var T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM '$' '{' expr '}'
 933           { $$ = Expr\StaticPropertyFetch[$1, $5]; }
 934     | static_property_with_arrays '[' dim_offset ']'        { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 935     | static_property_with_arrays '{' expr '}'              { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 936 ;
 937
 938 reference_variable:
 939       reference_variable '[' dim_offset ']'                 { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 940     | reference_variable '{' expr '}'                       { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
 941     | plain_variable                                        { $$ = $1; }
 942     | '$' '{' expr '}'                                      { $$ = Expr\Variable[$3]; }
 943 ;
 944
 945 dim_offset:
 946       /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 947     | expr                                                  { $$ = $1; }
 948 ;
 949
 950 object_property:
 951       identifier                                            { $$ = $1; }
 952     | '{' expr '}'                                          { $$ = $2; }
 953     | variable_without_objects                              { $$ = $1; }
 954     | error                                                 { $$ = Expr\Error[]; $this->errorState = 2; }
 955 ;
 956
 957 list_expr:
 958       T_LIST '(' list_expr_elements ')'                     { $$ = Expr\List_[$3]; }
 959 ;
 960
 961 list_expr_elements:
 962       list_expr_elements ',' list_expr_element              { push($1, $3); }
 963     | list_expr_element                                     { init($1); }
 964 ;
 965
 966 list_expr_element:
 967       variable                                              { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$1, null, false]; }
 968     | list_expr                                             { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$1, null, false]; }
 969     | /* empty */                                           { $$ = null; }
 970 ;
 971
 972 array_pair_list:
 973       /* empty */                                           { $$ = array(); }
 974     | non_empty_array_pair_list optional_comma              { $$ = $1; }
 975 ;
 976
 977 non_empty_array_pair_list:
 978       non_empty_array_pair_list ',' array_pair              { push($1, $3); }
 979     | array_pair                                            { init($1); }
 980 ;
 981
 982 array_pair:
 983       expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW expr                              { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$3, $1,   false]; }
 984     | expr                                                  { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$1, null, false]; }
 985     | expr T_DOUBLE_ARROW '&' variable                      { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$4, $1,   true]; }
 986     | '&' variable                                          { $$ = Expr\ArrayItem[$2, null, true]; }
 987 ;
 988
 989 encaps_list:
 990       encaps_list encaps_var                                { push($1, $2); }
 991     | encaps_list encaps_string_part                        { push($1, $2); }
 992     | encaps_var                                            { init($1); }
 993     | encaps_string_part encaps_var                         { init($1, $2); }
 994 ;
 995
 996 encaps_string_part:
 997       T_ENCAPSED_AND_WHITESPACE                             { $$ = Scalar\EncapsedStringPart[$1]; }
 998 ;
 999
1000 encaps_str_varname:
1001       T_STRING_VARNAME                                      { $$ = Expr\Variable[$1]; }
1002 ;
1003
1004 encaps_var:
1005       plain_variable                                        { $$ = $1; }
1006     | plain_variable '[' encaps_var_offset ']'              { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$1, $3]; }
1007     | plain_variable T_OBJECT_OPERATOR identifier           { $$ = Expr\PropertyFetch[$1, $3]; }
1008     | T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES expr '}'                   { $$ = Expr\Variable[$2]; }
1009     | T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES T_STRING_VARNAME '}'       { $$ = Expr\Variable[$2]; }
1010     | T_DOLLAR_OPEN_CURLY_BRACES encaps_str_varname '[' expr ']' '}'
1011           { $$ = Expr\ArrayDimFetch[$2, $4]; }
1012     | T_CURLY_OPEN variable '}'                             { $$ = $2; }
1013 ;
1014
1015 encaps_var_offset:
1016       T_STRING                                              { $$ = Scalar\String_[$1]; }
1017     | T_NUM_STRING                                          { $$ = $this->parseNumString($1, attributes()); }
1018     | plain_variable                                        { $$ = $1; }
1019 ;
1020
1021 %%