2 * YAFFS: Yet Another Flash File System. A NAND-flash specific file system.
4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Aleph One Ltd.
5 * for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering
7 * Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 const char *yaffs_guts_c_version =
15 "$Id: yaffs_guts.c,v 1.119 2010-03-12 02:48:34 charles Exp $";
18 #include "yaffs_trace.h"
20 #include "yaffsinterface.h"
21 #include "yaffs_guts.h"
22 #include "yaffs_tagsvalidity.h"
23 #include "yaffs_getblockinfo.h"
25 #include "yaffs_tagscompat.h"
26 #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_USE_OWN_SORT
27 #include "yaffs_qsort.h"
29 #include "yaffs_nand.h"
31 #include "yaffs_checkptrw.h"
33 #include "yaffs_nand.h"
34 #include "yaffs_packedtags2.h"
37 #define YAFFS_PASSIVE_GC_CHUNKS 2
38 #define YAFFS_SMALL_HOLE_THRESHOLD 3
40 #include "yaffs_ecc.h"
43 /* Robustification (if it ever comes about...) */
44 static void yaffs_RetireBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockInNAND);
45 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkError(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
47 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkOk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
49 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
50 static void yaffs_HandleUpdateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
51 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
53 /* Other local prototypes */
54 static void yaffs_UpdateParent(yaffs_Object *obj);
55 static int yaffs_UnlinkObject(yaffs_Object *obj);
56 static int yaffs_ObjectHasCachedWriteData(yaffs_Object *obj);
58 static void yaffs_HardlinkFixup(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Object *hardList);
60 static int yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(yaffs_Device *dev,
62 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags,
64 static int yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
65 int chunkInNAND, int inScan);
67 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_CreateNewObject(yaffs_Device *dev, int number,
68 yaffs_ObjectType type);
69 static void yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(yaffs_Object *directory,
71 static int yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(yaffs_Object *in, const YCHAR *name,
72 int force, int isShrink, int shadows);
73 static void yaffs_RemoveObjectFromDirectory(yaffs_Object *obj);
74 static int yaffs_CheckStructures(void);
75 static int yaffs_DeleteWorker(yaffs_Object *in, yaffs_Tnode *tn, __u32 level,
76 int chunkOffset, int *limit);
77 static int yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(yaffs_Object *in);
79 static yaffs_BlockInfo *yaffs_GetBlockInfo(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockNo);
82 static int yaffs_CheckChunkErased(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,
85 static int yaffs_UnlinkWorker(yaffs_Object *obj);
87 static int yaffs_TagsMatch(const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int objectId,
90 static int yaffs_AllocateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int useReserve,
91 yaffs_BlockInfo **blockUsedPtr);
93 static void yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(yaffs_Device *dev);
95 static void yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(yaffs_Object *in);
97 static void yaffs_VerifyDirectory(yaffs_Object *directory);
99 static int yaffs_CheckFileSanity(yaffs_Object *in);
101 #define yaffs_CheckFileSanity(in)
104 static void yaffs_InvalidateWholeChunkCache(yaffs_Object *in);
105 static void yaffs_InvalidateChunkCache(yaffs_Object *object, int chunkId);
107 static void yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(yaffs_Device *dev);
109 static int yaffs_FindChunkInFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
110 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
112 static __u32 yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
114 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev,
115 yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct,
118 static int yaffs_HandleHole(yaffs_Object *obj, loff_t newSize);
119 static void yaffs_SkipRestOfBlock(yaffs_Device *dev);
120 static int yaffs_VerifyChunkWritten(yaffs_Device *dev,
123 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
125 /* Function to calculate chunk and offset */
127 static void yaffs_AddrToChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, loff_t addr, int *chunkOut,
133 chunk = (__u32)(addr >> dev->chunkShift);
135 if (dev->chunkDiv == 1) {
136 /* easy power of 2 case */
137 offset = (__u32)(addr & dev->chunkMask);
139 /* Non power-of-2 case */
143 chunk /= dev->chunkDiv;
145 chunkBase = ((loff_t)chunk) * dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
146 offset = (__u32)(addr - chunkBase);
153 /* Function to return the number of shifts for a power of 2 greater than or
154 * equal to the given number
155 * Note we don't try to cater for all possible numbers and this does not have to
156 * be hellishly efficient.
159 static __u32 ShiftsGE(__u32 x)
164 nShifts = extraBits = 0;
179 /* Function to return the number of shifts to get a 1 in bit 0
182 static __u32 Shifts(__u32 x)
202 * Temporary buffer manipulations.
205 static int yaffs_InitialiseTempBuffers(yaffs_Device *dev)
208 __u8 *buf = (__u8 *)1;
210 memset(dev->tempBuffer, 0, sizeof(dev->tempBuffer));
212 for (i = 0; buf && i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
213 dev->tempBuffer[i].line = 0; /* not in use */
214 dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer = buf =
215 YMALLOC_DMA(dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk);
218 return buf ? YAFFS_OK : YAFFS_FAIL;
221 __u8 *yaffs_GetTempBuffer(yaffs_Device *dev, int lineNo)
226 if (dev->tempInUse > dev->maxTemp)
227 dev->maxTemp = dev->tempInUse;
229 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
230 if (dev->tempBuffer[i].line == 0) {
231 dev->tempBuffer[i].line = lineNo;
232 if ((i + 1) > dev->maxTemp) {
233 dev->maxTemp = i + 1;
234 for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
235 dev->tempBuffer[j].maxLine =
236 dev->tempBuffer[j].line;
239 return dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer;
243 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS,
244 (TSTR("Out of temp buffers at line %d, other held by lines:"),
246 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++)
247 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS, (TSTR(" %d "), dev->tempBuffer[i].line));
249 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS, (TSTR(" " TENDSTR)));
252 * If we got here then we have to allocate an unmanaged one
256 dev->unmanagedTempAllocations++;
257 return YMALLOC(dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
261 void yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(yaffs_Device *dev, __u8 *buffer,
268 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
269 if (dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer == buffer) {
270 dev->tempBuffer[i].line = 0;
276 /* assume it is an unmanaged one. */
277 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BUFFERS,
278 (TSTR("Releasing unmanaged temp buffer in line %d" TENDSTR),
281 dev->unmanagedTempDeallocations++;
287 * Determine if we have a managed buffer.
289 int yaffs_IsManagedTempBuffer(yaffs_Device *dev, const __u8 *buffer)
293 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++) {
294 if (dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer == buffer)
298 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++) {
299 if (dev->srCache[i].data == buffer)
303 if (buffer == dev->checkpointBuffer)
306 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
307 (TSTR("yaffs: unmaged buffer detected.\n" TENDSTR)));
314 * Chunk bitmap manipulations
317 static Y_INLINE __u8 *yaffs_BlockBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
319 if (blk < dev->internalStartBlock || blk > dev->internalEndBlock) {
321 (TSTR("**>> yaffs: BlockBits block %d is not valid" TENDSTR),
325 return dev->chunkBits +
326 (dev->chunkBitmapStride * (blk - dev->internalStartBlock));
329 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
331 if (blk < dev->internalStartBlock || blk > dev->internalEndBlock ||
332 chunk < 0 || chunk >= dev->param.nChunksPerBlock) {
334 (TSTR("**>> yaffs: Chunk Id (%d:%d) invalid"TENDSTR),
340 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_ClearChunkBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
342 __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
344 memset(blkBits, 0, dev->chunkBitmapStride);
347 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_ClearChunkBit(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
349 __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
351 yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(dev, blk, chunk);
353 blkBits[chunk / 8] &= ~(1 << (chunk & 7));
356 static Y_INLINE void yaffs_SetChunkBit(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
358 __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
360 yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(dev, blk, chunk);
362 blkBits[chunk / 8] |= (1 << (chunk & 7));
365 static Y_INLINE int yaffs_CheckChunkBit(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk, int chunk)
367 __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
368 yaffs_VerifyChunkBitId(dev, blk, chunk);
370 return (blkBits[chunk / 8] & (1 << (chunk & 7))) ? 1 : 0;
373 static Y_INLINE int yaffs_StillSomeChunkBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
375 __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
377 for (i = 0; i < dev->chunkBitmapStride; i++) {
385 static int yaffs_CountChunkBits(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
387 __u8 *blkBits = yaffs_BlockBits(dev, blk);
390 for (i = 0; i < dev->chunkBitmapStride; i++) {
407 static int yaffs_SkipVerification(yaffs_Device *dev)
410 return !(yaffs_traceMask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY | YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_FULL));
413 static int yaffs_SkipFullVerification(yaffs_Device *dev)
416 return !(yaffs_traceMask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_FULL));
419 static int yaffs_SkipNANDVerification(yaffs_Device *dev)
422 return !(yaffs_traceMask & (YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY_NAND));
425 static const char *blockStateName[] = {
438 static void yaffs_VerifyBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi, int n)
443 if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
446 /* Report illegal runtime states */
447 if (bi->blockState >= YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES)
448 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has undefined state %d"TENDSTR), n, bi->blockState));
450 switch (bi->blockState) {
451 case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN:
452 case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_SCANNING:
453 case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING:
454 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has bad run-state %s"TENDSTR),
455 n, blockStateName[bi->blockState]));
458 /* Check pages in use and soft deletions are legal */
460 actuallyUsed = bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions;
462 if (bi->pagesInUse < 0 || bi->pagesInUse > dev->param.nChunksPerBlock ||
463 bi->softDeletions < 0 || bi->softDeletions > dev->param.nChunksPerBlock ||
464 actuallyUsed < 0 || actuallyUsed > dev->param.nChunksPerBlock)
465 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has illegal values pagesInUsed %d softDeletions %d"TENDSTR),
466 n, bi->pagesInUse, bi->softDeletions));
469 /* Check chunk bitmap legal */
470 inUse = yaffs_CountChunkBits(dev, n);
471 if (inUse != bi->pagesInUse)
472 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has inconsistent values pagesInUse %d counted chunk bits %d"TENDSTR),
473 n, bi->pagesInUse, inUse));
475 /* Check that the sequence number is valid.
476 * Ten million is legal, but is very unlikely
478 if (dev->param.isYaffs2 &&
479 (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING || bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL) &&
480 (bi->sequenceNumber < YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER || bi->sequenceNumber > 10000000))
481 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block %d has suspect sequence number of %d"TENDSTR),
482 n, bi->sequenceNumber));
485 static void yaffs_VerifyCollectedBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi,
488 yaffs_VerifyBlock(dev, bi, n);
490 /* After collection the block should be in the erased state */
491 /* This will need to change if we do partial gc */
493 if (bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING &&
494 bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY) {
495 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR, (TSTR("Block %d is in state %d after gc, should be erased"TENDSTR),
500 static void yaffs_VerifyBlocks(yaffs_Device *dev)
503 int nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES];
504 int nIllegalBlockStates = 0;
506 if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
509 memset(nBlocksPerState, 0, sizeof(nBlocksPerState));
511 for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i <= dev->internalEndBlock; i++) {
512 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, i);
513 yaffs_VerifyBlock(dev, bi, i);
515 if (bi->blockState < YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES)
516 nBlocksPerState[bi->blockState]++;
518 nIllegalBlockStates++;
521 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR(""TENDSTR)));
522 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Block summary"TENDSTR)));
524 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("%d blocks have illegal states"TENDSTR), nIllegalBlockStates));
525 if (nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING] > 1)
526 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR("Too many allocating blocks"TENDSTR)));
528 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES; i++)
529 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
530 (TSTR("%s %d blocks"TENDSTR),
531 blockStateName[i], nBlocksPerState[i]));
533 if (dev->blocksInCheckpoint != nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT])
534 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
535 (TSTR("Checkpoint block count wrong dev %d count %d"TENDSTR),
536 dev->blocksInCheckpoint, nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT]));
538 if (dev->nErasedBlocks != nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY])
539 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
540 (TSTR("Erased block count wrong dev %d count %d"TENDSTR),
541 dev->nErasedBlocks, nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY]));
543 if (nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING] > 1)
544 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
545 (TSTR("Too many collecting blocks %d (max is 1)"TENDSTR),
546 nBlocksPerState[YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING]));
548 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY, (TSTR(""TENDSTR)));
553 * Verify the object header. oh must be valid, but obj and tags may be NULL in which
554 * case those tests will not be performed.
556 static void yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(yaffs_Object *obj, yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh, yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int parentCheck)
558 if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
561 if (!(tags && obj && oh)) {
562 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
563 (TSTR("Verifying object header tags %p obj %p oh %p"TENDSTR),
568 if (oh->type <= YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN ||
569 oh->type > YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_MAX)
570 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
571 (TSTR("Obj %d header type is illegal value 0x%x"TENDSTR),
572 tags->objectId, oh->type));
574 if (tags->objectId != obj->objectId)
575 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
576 (TSTR("Obj %d header mismatch objectId %d"TENDSTR),
577 tags->objectId, obj->objectId));
581 * Check that the object's parent ids match if parentCheck requested.
583 * Tests do not apply to the root object.
586 if (parentCheck && tags->objectId > 1 && !obj->parent)
587 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
588 (TSTR("Obj %d header mismatch parentId %d obj->parent is NULL"TENDSTR),
589 tags->objectId, oh->parentObjectId));
591 if (parentCheck && obj->parent &&
592 oh->parentObjectId != obj->parent->objectId &&
593 (oh->parentObjectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED ||
594 obj->parent->objectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED))
595 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
596 (TSTR("Obj %d header mismatch parentId %d parentObjectId %d"TENDSTR),
597 tags->objectId, oh->parentObjectId, obj->parent->objectId));
599 if (tags->objectId > 1 && oh->name[0] == 0) /* Null name */
600 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
601 (TSTR("Obj %d header name is NULL"TENDSTR),
604 if (tags->objectId > 1 && ((__u8)(oh->name[0])) == 0xff) /* Trashed name */
605 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
606 (TSTR("Obj %d header name is 0xFF"TENDSTR),
612 static int yaffs_VerifyTnodeWorker(yaffs_Object *obj, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
613 __u32 level, int chunkOffset)
616 yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
622 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL && ok; i++) {
623 if (tn->internal[i]) {
624 ok = yaffs_VerifyTnodeWorker(obj,
627 (chunkOffset<<YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS) + i);
630 } else if (level == 0) {
631 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
632 __u32 objectId = obj->objectId;
634 chunkOffset <<= YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
636 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0; i++) {
637 __u32 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
640 /* T(~0,(TSTR("verifying (%d:%d) %d"TENDSTR),tags.objectId,tags.chunkId,theChunk)); */
641 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, theChunk, NULL, &tags);
642 if (tags.objectId != objectId || tags.chunkId != chunkOffset) {
643 T(~0, (TSTR("Object %d chunkId %d NAND mismatch chunk %d tags (%d:%d)"TENDSTR),
644 objectId, chunkOffset, theChunk,
645 tags.objectId, tags.chunkId));
658 static void yaffs_VerifyFile(yaffs_Object *obj)
660 int requiredTallness;
666 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
673 if (yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
677 objectId = obj->objectId;
679 /* Check file size is consistent with tnode depth */
680 lastChunk = obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize / dev->nDataBytesPerChunk + 1;
681 x = lastChunk >> YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
682 requiredTallness = 0;
684 x >>= YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS;
688 actualTallness = obj->variant.fileVariant.topLevel;
690 /* Check that the chunks in the tnode tree are all correct.
691 * We do this by scanning through the tnode tree and
692 * checking the tags for every chunk match.
695 if (yaffs_SkipNANDVerification(dev))
698 for (i = 1; i <= lastChunk; i++) {
699 tn = yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(dev, &obj->variant.fileVariant, i);
702 __u32 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
704 /* T(~0,(TSTR("verifying (%d:%d) %d"TENDSTR),objectId,i,theChunk)); */
705 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, theChunk, NULL, &tags);
706 if (tags.objectId != objectId || tags.chunkId != i) {
707 T(~0, (TSTR("Object %d chunkId %d NAND mismatch chunk %d tags (%d:%d)"TENDSTR),
708 objectId, i, theChunk,
709 tags.objectId, tags.chunkId));
717 static void yaffs_VerifyHardLink(yaffs_Object *obj)
719 if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
722 /* Verify sane equivalent object */
725 static void yaffs_VerifySymlink(yaffs_Object *obj)
727 if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
730 /* Verify symlink string */
733 static void yaffs_VerifySpecial(yaffs_Object *obj)
735 if (obj && yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
739 static void yaffs_VerifyObject(yaffs_Object *obj)
748 __u32 chunkShouldNotBeDeleted;
754 if (obj->beingCreated)
759 if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
762 /* Check sane object header chunk */
764 chunkMin = dev->internalStartBlock * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
765 chunkMax = (dev->internalEndBlock+1) * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock - 1;
767 chunkInRange = (((unsigned)(obj->hdrChunk)) >= chunkMin && ((unsigned)(obj->hdrChunk)) <= chunkMax);
768 chunkIdOk = chunkInRange || (obj->hdrChunk == 0);
769 chunkValid = chunkInRange &&
770 yaffs_CheckChunkBit(dev,
771 obj->hdrChunk / dev->param.nChunksPerBlock,
772 obj->hdrChunk % dev->param.nChunksPerBlock);
773 chunkShouldNotBeDeleted = chunkInRange && !chunkValid;
776 (!chunkIdOk || chunkShouldNotBeDeleted)) {
777 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
778 (TSTR("Obj %d has chunkId %d %s %s"TENDSTR),
779 obj->objectId, obj->hdrChunk,
780 chunkIdOk ? "" : ",out of range",
781 chunkShouldNotBeDeleted ? ",marked as deleted" : ""));
784 if (chunkValid && !yaffs_SkipNANDVerification(dev)) {
785 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
786 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh;
787 __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
789 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *)buffer;
791 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, obj->hdrChunk, buffer,
794 yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(obj, oh, &tags, 1);
796 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
799 /* Verify it has a parent */
800 if (obj && !obj->fake &&
801 (!obj->parent || obj->parent->myDev != dev)) {
802 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
803 (TSTR("Obj %d has parent pointer %p which does not look like an object"TENDSTR),
804 obj->objectId, obj->parent));
807 /* Verify parent is a directory */
808 if (obj->parent && obj->parent->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
809 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
810 (TSTR("Obj %d's parent is not a directory (type %d)"TENDSTR),
811 obj->objectId, obj->parent->variantType));
814 switch (obj->variantType) {
815 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
816 yaffs_VerifyFile(obj);
818 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
819 yaffs_VerifySymlink(obj);
821 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
822 yaffs_VerifyDirectory(obj);
824 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
825 yaffs_VerifyHardLink(obj);
827 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
828 yaffs_VerifySpecial(obj);
830 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
832 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
833 (TSTR("Obj %d has illegaltype %d"TENDSTR),
834 obj->objectId, obj->variantType));
839 static void yaffs_VerifyObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
843 struct ylist_head *lh;
845 if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
848 /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry */
850 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS; i++) {
851 ylist_for_each(lh, &dev->objectBucket[i].list) {
853 obj = ylist_entry(lh, yaffs_Object, hashLink);
854 yaffs_VerifyObject(obj);
862 * Simple hash function. Needs to have a reasonable spread
865 static Y_INLINE int yaffs_HashFunction(int n)
868 return n % YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS;
872 * Access functions to useful fake objects.
873 * Note that root might have a presence in NAND if permissions are set.
876 yaffs_Object *yaffs_Root(yaffs_Device *dev)
881 yaffs_Object *yaffs_LostNFound(yaffs_Device *dev)
883 return dev->lostNFoundDir;
888 * Erased NAND checking functions
891 int yaffs_CheckFF(__u8 *buffer, int nBytes)
893 /* Horrible, slow implementation */
902 static int yaffs_CheckChunkErased(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,
905 int retval = YAFFS_OK;
906 __u8 *data = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
907 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
910 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, chunkInNAND, data, &tags);
912 if (tags.eccResult > YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_NO_ERROR)
915 if (!yaffs_CheckFF(data, dev->nDataBytesPerChunk) || tags.chunkUsed) {
916 T(YAFFS_TRACE_NANDACCESS,
917 (TSTR("Chunk %d not erased" TENDSTR), chunkInNAND));
921 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, data, __LINE__);
928 static int yaffs_VerifyChunkWritten(yaffs_Device *dev,
931 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
933 int retval = YAFFS_OK;
934 yaffs_ExtendedTags tempTags;
935 __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev,__LINE__);
938 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev,chunkInNAND,buffer,&tempTags);
939 if(memcmp(buffer,data,dev->nDataBytesPerChunk) ||
940 tempTags.objectId != tags->objectId ||
941 tempTags.chunkId != tags->chunkId ||
942 tempTags.byteCount != tags->byteCount)
945 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
950 static int yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,
952 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags,
959 yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
962 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = 0;
965 chunk = yaffs_AllocateChunk(dev, useReserve, &bi);
971 /* First check this chunk is erased, if it needs
972 * checking. The checking policy (unless forced
973 * always on) is as follows:
975 * Check the first page we try to write in a block.
976 * If the check passes then we don't need to check any
977 * more. If the check fails, we check again...
978 * If the block has been erased, we don't need to check.
980 * However, if the block has been prioritised for gc,
981 * then we think there might be something odd about
982 * this block and stop using it.
984 * Rationale: We should only ever see chunks that have
985 * not been erased if there was a partially written
986 * chunk due to power loss. This checking policy should
987 * catch that case with very few checks and thus save a
988 * lot of checks that are most likely not needed.
991 * If an erase check fails or the write fails we skip the
995 /* let's give it a try */
998 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_ALWAYS_CHECK_CHUNK_ERASED
999 bi->skipErasedCheck = 0;
1001 if (!bi->skipErasedCheck) {
1002 erasedOk = yaffs_CheckChunkErased(dev, chunk);
1003 if (erasedOk != YAFFS_OK) {
1004 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1005 (TSTR("**>> yaffs chunk %d was not erased"
1008 /* If not erased, delete this one,
1009 * skip rest of block and
1010 * try another chunk */
1011 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev,chunk,1,__LINE__);
1012 yaffs_SkipRestOfBlock(dev);
1017 writeOk = yaffs_WriteChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, chunk,
1020 if(!bi->skipErasedCheck)
1021 writeOk = yaffs_VerifyChunkWritten(dev, chunk, data, tags);
1023 if (writeOk != YAFFS_OK) {
1024 /* Clean up aborted write, skip to next block and
1025 * try another chunk */
1026 yaffs_HandleWriteChunkError(dev, chunk, erasedOk);
1030 bi->skipErasedCheck = 1;
1032 /* Copy the data into the robustification buffer */
1033 yaffs_HandleWriteChunkOk(dev, chunk, data, tags);
1035 } while (writeOk != YAFFS_OK &&
1036 (yaffs_wr_attempts <= 0 || attempts <= yaffs_wr_attempts));
1042 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1043 (TSTR("**>> yaffs write required %d attempts" TENDSTR),
1046 dev->nRetriedWrites += (attempts - 1);
1054 * Oldest Dirty Sequence Number handling.
1057 /* yaffs_CalcOldestDirtySequence()
1058 * yaffs_FindOldestDirtySequence()
1059 * Calculate the oldest dirty sequence number if we don't know it.
1061 static int yaffs_CalcOldestDirtySequence(yaffs_Device *dev)
1067 if(!dev->param.isYaffs2)
1070 /* Find the oldest dirty sequence number. */
1071 seq = dev->sequenceNumber;
1073 for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i <= dev->internalEndBlock; i++) {
1074 if (b->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL &&
1075 (b->pagesInUse - b->softDeletions) < dev->param.nChunksPerBlock &&
1076 b->sequenceNumber < seq)
1077 seq = b->sequenceNumber;
1084 static void yaffs_FindOldestDirtySequence(yaffs_Device *dev)
1086 if(dev->param.isYaffs2 && !dev->oldestDirtySequence)
1087 dev->oldestDirtySequence =
1088 yaffs_CalcOldestDirtySequence(dev);
1091 if(!yaffs_SkipVerification(dev) &&
1092 dev->oldestDirtySequence != yaffs_CalcOldestDirtySequence(dev))
1099 * yaffs_ClearOldestDirtySequence()
1100 * Called when a block is erased or marked bad. (ie. when its sequenceNumber
1101 * becomes invalid). If the value matches the oldest then we clear
1102 * dev->oldestDirtySequence to force its recomputation.
1104 static void yaffs_ClearOldestDirtySequence(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi)
1107 if(!dev->param.isYaffs2)
1110 if(!bi || bi->sequenceNumber == dev->oldestDirtySequence)
1111 dev->oldestDirtySequence = 0;
1115 * yaffs_UpdateOldestDirtySequence()
1116 * Update the oldest dirty sequence number whenever we dirty a block.
1117 * Only do this if the oldestDirtySequence is actually being tracked.
1119 static void yaffs_UpdateOldestDirtySequence(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi)
1121 if(dev->param.isYaffs2 && dev->oldestDirtySequence){
1122 if(dev->oldestDirtySequence > bi->sequenceNumber)
1123 dev->oldestDirtySequence = bi->sequenceNumber;
1128 * Block retiring for handling a broken block.
1131 static void yaffs_RetireBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockInNAND)
1133 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blockInNAND);
1135 yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
1137 yaffs_ClearOldestDirtySequence(dev,bi);
1139 if (yaffs_MarkBlockBad(dev, blockInNAND) != YAFFS_OK) {
1140 if (yaffs_EraseBlockInNAND(dev, blockInNAND) != YAFFS_OK) {
1141 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR(
1142 "yaffs: Failed to mark bad and erase block %d"
1143 TENDSTR), blockInNAND));
1145 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
1146 int chunkId = blockInNAND * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
1148 __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
1150 memset(buffer, 0xff, dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
1151 yaffs_InitialiseTags(&tags);
1152 tags.sequenceNumber = YAFFS_SEQUENCE_BAD_BLOCK;
1153 if (dev->param.writeChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, chunkId -
1154 dev->chunkOffset, buffer, &tags) != YAFFS_OK)
1155 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("yaffs: Failed to "
1156 TCONT("write bad block marker to block %d")
1157 TENDSTR), blockInNAND));
1159 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
1163 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD;
1164 bi->gcPrioritise = 0;
1165 bi->needsRetiring = 0;
1167 dev->nRetiredBlocks++;
1171 * Functions for robustisizing TODO
1175 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkOk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
1177 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
1180 chunkInNAND=chunkInNAND;
1185 static void yaffs_HandleUpdateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
1186 const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
1189 chunkInNAND=chunkInNAND;
1193 void yaffs_HandleChunkError(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi)
1195 if (!bi->gcPrioritise) {
1196 bi->gcPrioritise = 1;
1197 dev->hasPendingPrioritisedGCs = 1;
1198 bi->chunkErrorStrikes++;
1200 if (bi->chunkErrorStrikes > 3) {
1201 bi->needsRetiring = 1; /* Too many stikes, so retire this */
1202 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("yaffs: Block struck out" TENDSTR)));
1208 static void yaffs_HandleWriteChunkError(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkInNAND,
1211 int blockInNAND = chunkInNAND / dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
1212 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blockInNAND);
1214 yaffs_HandleChunkError(dev, bi);
1217 /* Was an actual write failure, so mark the block for retirement */
1218 bi->needsRetiring = 1;
1219 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR | YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
1220 (TSTR("**>> Block %d needs retiring" TENDSTR), blockInNAND));
1223 /* Delete the chunk */
1224 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunkInNAND, 1, __LINE__);
1225 yaffs_SkipRestOfBlock(dev);
1229 /*---------------- Name handling functions ------------*/
1231 static __u16 yaffs_CalcNameSum(const YCHAR *name)
1236 const YUCHAR *bname = (const YUCHAR *) name;
1238 while ((*bname) && (i < (YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH/2))) {
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE
1241 sum += yaffs_toupper(*bname) * i;
1243 sum += (*bname) * i;
1252 static void yaffs_SetObjectName(yaffs_Object *obj, const YCHAR *name)
1254 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_SHORT_NAMES_IN_RAM
1255 memset(obj->shortName, 0, sizeof(YCHAR) * (YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH+1));
1256 if (name && yaffs_strnlen(name,YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH+1) <= YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH)
1257 yaffs_strcpy(obj->shortName, name);
1259 obj->shortName[0] = _Y('\0');
1261 obj->sum = yaffs_CalcNameSum(name);
1264 /*-------------------- TNODES -------------------
1266 * List of spare tnodes
1267 * The list is hooked together using the first pointer
1271 /* yaffs_CreateTnodes creates a bunch more tnodes and
1272 * adds them to the tnode free list.
1273 * Don't use this function directly
1275 static Y_INLINE int yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(yaffs_Device *dev)
1278 /* Calculate the tnode size in bytes for variable width tnode support.
1279 * Must be a multiple of 32-bits */
1280 tnodeSize = (dev->tnodeWidth * YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0)/8;
1282 if (tnodeSize < sizeof(yaffs_Tnode))
1283 tnodeSize = sizeof(yaffs_Tnode);
1287 static int yaffs_CreateTnodes(yaffs_Device *dev, int nTnodes)
1290 int tnodeSize = yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(dev);
1291 yaffs_Tnode *newTnodes;
1295 yaffs_TnodeList *tnl;
1301 /* make these things */
1303 newTnodes = YMALLOC(nTnodes * tnodeSize);
1304 mem = (__u8 *)newTnodes;
1307 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1308 (TSTR("yaffs: Could not allocate Tnodes" TENDSTR)));
1312 /* Hook them into the free list */
1314 for (i = 0; i < nTnodes - 1; i++) {
1315 newTnodes[i].internal[0] = &newTnodes[i + 1];
1316 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1317 newTnodes[i].internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] = (void *)1;
1321 newTnodes[nTnodes - 1].internal[0] = dev->freeTnodes;
1322 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1323 newTnodes[nTnodes - 1].internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] = (void *)1;
1325 dev->freeTnodes = newTnodes;
1327 /* New hookup for wide tnodes */
1328 for (i = 0; i < nTnodes - 1; i++) {
1329 curr = (yaffs_Tnode *) &mem[i * tnodeSize];
1330 next = (yaffs_Tnode *) &mem[(i+1) * tnodeSize];
1331 curr->internal[0] = next;
1334 curr = (yaffs_Tnode *) &mem[(nTnodes - 1) * tnodeSize];
1335 curr->internal[0] = dev->freeTnodes;
1336 dev->freeTnodes = (yaffs_Tnode *)mem;
1341 dev->nFreeTnodes += nTnodes;
1342 dev->nTnodesCreated += nTnodes;
1344 /* Now add this bunch of tnodes to a list for freeing up.
1345 * NB If we can't add this to the management list it isn't fatal
1346 * but it just means we can't free this bunch of tnodes later.
1349 tnl = YMALLOC(sizeof(yaffs_TnodeList));
1351 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1353 ("yaffs: Could not add tnodes to management list" TENDSTR)));
1356 tnl->tnodes = newTnodes;
1357 tnl->next = dev->allocatedTnodeList;
1358 dev->allocatedTnodeList = tnl;
1361 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE, (TSTR("yaffs: Tnodes added" TENDSTR)));
1366 /* GetTnode gets us a clean tnode. Tries to make allocate more if we run out */
1368 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_GetTnodeRaw(yaffs_Device *dev)
1370 yaffs_Tnode *tn = NULL;
1372 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_VALGRIND_TEST
1373 tn = YMALLOC(yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(dev));
1375 dev->nTnodesCreated++;
1377 /* If there are none left make more */
1378 if (!dev->freeTnodes)
1379 yaffs_CreateTnodes(dev, YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NTNODES);
1381 if (dev->freeTnodes) {
1382 tn = dev->freeTnodes;
1383 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1384 if (tn->internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] != (void *)1) {
1385 /* Hoosterman, this thing looks like it isn't in the list */
1386 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
1387 (TSTR("yaffs: Tnode list bug 1" TENDSTR)));
1390 dev->freeTnodes = dev->freeTnodes->internal[0];
1394 dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
1399 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_GetTnode(yaffs_Device *dev)
1401 yaffs_Tnode *tn = yaffs_GetTnodeRaw(dev);
1402 int tnodeSize = yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(dev);
1405 memset(tn, 0, tnodeSize);
1410 /* FreeTnode frees up a tnode and puts it back on the free list */
1411 static void yaffs_FreeTnode(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn)
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_VALGRIND_TEST
1416 dev->nTnodesCreated--;
1418 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
1419 if (tn->internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] != 0) {
1420 /* Hoosterman, this thing looks like it is already in the list */
1421 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
1422 (TSTR("yaffs: Tnode list bug 2" TENDSTR)));
1424 tn->internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL] = (void *)1;
1426 tn->internal[0] = dev->freeTnodes;
1427 dev->freeTnodes = tn;
1431 dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
1434 static void yaffs_DeinitialiseTnodes(yaffs_Device *dev)
1436 /* Free the list of allocated tnodes */
1437 yaffs_TnodeList *tmp;
1439 while (dev->allocatedTnodeList) {
1440 tmp = dev->allocatedTnodeList->next;
1442 YFREE(dev->allocatedTnodeList->tnodes);
1443 YFREE(dev->allocatedTnodeList);
1444 dev->allocatedTnodeList = tmp;
1448 dev->freeTnodes = NULL;
1449 dev->nFreeTnodes = 0;
1450 dev->nTnodesCreated = 0;
1453 static void yaffs_InitialiseTnodes(yaffs_Device *dev)
1455 dev->allocatedTnodeList = NULL;
1456 dev->freeTnodes = NULL;
1457 dev->nFreeTnodes = 0;
1458 dev->nTnodesCreated = 0;
1462 void yaffs_LoadLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn, unsigned pos,
1465 __u32 *map = (__u32 *)tn;
1471 pos &= YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_MASK;
1472 val >>= dev->chunkGroupBits;
1474 bitInMap = pos * dev->tnodeWidth;
1475 wordInMap = bitInMap / 32;
1476 bitInWord = bitInMap & (32 - 1);
1478 mask = dev->tnodeMask << bitInWord;
1480 map[wordInMap] &= ~mask;
1481 map[wordInMap] |= (mask & (val << bitInWord));
1483 if (dev->tnodeWidth > (32 - bitInWord)) {
1484 bitInWord = (32 - bitInWord);
1486 mask = dev->tnodeMask >> (/*dev->tnodeWidth -*/ bitInWord);
1487 map[wordInMap] &= ~mask;
1488 map[wordInMap] |= (mask & (val >> bitInWord));
1492 static __u32 yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
1495 __u32 *map = (__u32 *)tn;
1501 pos &= YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_MASK;
1503 bitInMap = pos * dev->tnodeWidth;
1504 wordInMap = bitInMap / 32;
1505 bitInWord = bitInMap & (32 - 1);
1507 val = map[wordInMap] >> bitInWord;
1509 if (dev->tnodeWidth > (32 - bitInWord)) {
1510 bitInWord = (32 - bitInWord);
1512 val |= (map[wordInMap] << bitInWord);
1515 val &= dev->tnodeMask;
1516 val <<= dev->chunkGroupBits;
1521 /* ------------------- End of individual tnode manipulation -----------------*/
1523 /* ---------Functions to manipulate the look-up tree (made up of tnodes) ------
1524 * The look up tree is represented by the top tnode and the number of topLevel
1525 * in the tree. 0 means only the level 0 tnode is in the tree.
1528 /* FindLevel0Tnode finds the level 0 tnode, if one exists. */
1529 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev,
1530 yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct,
1533 yaffs_Tnode *tn = fStruct->top;
1535 int requiredTallness;
1536 int level = fStruct->topLevel;
1540 /* Check sane level and chunk Id */
1541 if (level < 0 || level > YAFFS_TNODES_MAX_LEVEL)
1544 if (chunkId > YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID)
1547 /* First check we're tall enough (ie enough topLevel) */
1549 i = chunkId >> YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
1550 requiredTallness = 0;
1552 i >>= YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS;
1556 if (requiredTallness > fStruct->topLevel)
1557 return NULL; /* Not tall enough, so we can't find it */
1559 /* Traverse down to level 0 */
1560 while (level > 0 && tn) {
1561 tn = tn->internal[(chunkId >>
1562 (YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS +
1564 YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)) &
1565 YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_MASK];
1572 /* AddOrFindLevel0Tnode finds the level 0 tnode if it exists, otherwise first expands the tree.
1573 * This happens in two steps:
1574 * 1. If the tree isn't tall enough, then make it taller.
1575 * 2. Scan down the tree towards the level 0 tnode adding tnodes if required.
1577 * Used when modifying the tree.
1579 * If the tn argument is NULL, then a fresh tnode will be added otherwise the specified tn will
1580 * be plugged into the ttree.
1583 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_AddOrFindLevel0Tnode(yaffs_Device *dev,
1584 yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct,
1586 yaffs_Tnode *passedTn)
1588 int requiredTallness;
1596 /* Check sane level and page Id */
1597 if (fStruct->topLevel < 0 || fStruct->topLevel > YAFFS_TNODES_MAX_LEVEL)
1600 if (chunkId > YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID)
1603 /* First check we're tall enough (ie enough topLevel) */
1605 x = chunkId >> YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
1606 requiredTallness = 0;
1608 x >>= YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS;
1613 if (requiredTallness > fStruct->topLevel) {
1614 /* Not tall enough, gotta make the tree taller */
1615 for (i = fStruct->topLevel; i < requiredTallness; i++) {
1617 tn = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
1620 tn->internal[0] = fStruct->top;
1622 fStruct->topLevel++;
1624 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
1625 (TSTR("yaffs: no more tnodes" TENDSTR)));
1631 /* Traverse down to level 0, adding anything we need */
1633 l = fStruct->topLevel;
1637 while (l > 0 && tn) {
1639 (YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS +
1640 (l - 1) * YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)) &
1641 YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_MASK;
1644 if ((l > 1) && !tn->internal[x]) {
1645 /* Add missing non-level-zero tnode */
1646 tn->internal[x] = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
1647 if(!tn->internal[x])
1649 } else if (l == 1) {
1650 /* Looking from level 1 at level 0 */
1652 /* If we already have one, then release it.*/
1653 if (tn->internal[x])
1654 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, tn->internal[x]);
1655 tn->internal[x] = passedTn;
1657 } else if (!tn->internal[x]) {
1658 /* Don't have one, none passed in */
1659 tn->internal[x] = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
1660 if(!tn->internal[x])
1665 tn = tn->internal[x];
1669 /* top is level 0 */
1671 memcpy(tn, passedTn, (dev->tnodeWidth * YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0)/8);
1672 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, passedTn);
1679 static int yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(yaffs_Device *dev, int theChunk,
1680 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int objectId,
1685 for (j = 0; theChunk && j < dev->chunkGroupSize; j++) {
1686 if (yaffs_CheckChunkBit(dev, theChunk / dev->param.nChunksPerBlock,
1687 theChunk % dev->param.nChunksPerBlock)) {
1689 if(dev->chunkGroupSize == 1)
1692 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, theChunk, NULL,
1694 if (yaffs_TagsMatch(tags, objectId, chunkInInode)) {
1706 /* DeleteWorker scans backwards through the tnode tree and deletes all the
1707 * chunks and tnodes in the file
1708 * Returns 1 if the tree was deleted.
1709 * Returns 0 if it stopped early due to hitting the limit and the delete is incomplete.
1712 static int yaffs_DeleteWorker(yaffs_Object *in, yaffs_Tnode *tn, __u32 level,
1713 int chunkOffset, int *limit)
1718 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
1720 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
1726 for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL - 1; allDone && i >= 0;
1728 if (tn->internal[i]) {
1729 if (limit && (*limit) < 0) {
1733 yaffs_DeleteWorker(in,
1741 YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)
1746 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev,
1749 tn->internal[i] = NULL;
1753 return (allDone) ? 1 : 0;
1754 } else if (level == 0) {
1757 for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 - 1; i >= 0 && !hitLimit;
1759 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
1762 chunkInInode = (chunkOffset <<
1763 YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS) + i;
1766 yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(dev,
1772 if (foundChunk > 0) {
1773 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev,
1778 *limit = *limit - 1;
1785 yaffs_LoadLevel0Tnode(dev, tn, i, 0);
1789 return (i < 0) ? 1 : 0;
1799 static void yaffs_SoftDeleteChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunk)
1801 yaffs_BlockInfo *theBlock;
1803 T(YAFFS_TRACE_DELETION, (TSTR("soft delete chunk %d" TENDSTR), chunk));
1805 theBlock = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, chunk / dev->param.nChunksPerBlock);
1807 theBlock->softDeletions++;
1809 yaffs_UpdateOldestDirtySequence(dev,theBlock);
1813 /* SoftDeleteWorker scans backwards through the tnode tree and soft deletes all the chunks in the file.
1814 * All soft deleting does is increment the block's softdelete count and pulls the chunk out
1816 * Thus, essentially this is the same as DeleteWorker except that the chunks are soft deleted.
1819 static int yaffs_SoftDeleteWorker(yaffs_Object *in, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
1820 __u32 level, int chunkOffset)
1825 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
1830 for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL - 1; allDone && i >= 0;
1832 if (tn->internal[i]) {
1834 yaffs_SoftDeleteWorker(in,
1840 YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS)
1843 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev,
1846 tn->internal[i] = NULL;
1848 /* Hoosterman... how could this happen? */
1852 return (allDone) ? 1 : 0;
1853 } else if (level == 0) {
1855 for (i = YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1856 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, i);
1858 /* Note this does not find the real chunk, only the chunk group.
1859 * We make an assumption that a chunk group is not larger than
1862 yaffs_SoftDeleteChunk(dev, theChunk);
1863 yaffs_LoadLevel0Tnode(dev, tn, i, 0);
1877 static void yaffs_SoftDeleteFile(yaffs_Object *obj)
1880 obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE && !obj->softDeleted) {
1881 if (obj->nDataChunks <= 0) {
1882 /* Empty file with no duplicate object headers, just delete it immediately */
1883 yaffs_FreeTnode(obj->myDev,
1884 obj->variant.fileVariant.top);
1885 obj->variant.fileVariant.top = NULL;
1886 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
1887 (TSTR("yaffs: Deleting empty file %d" TENDSTR),
1889 yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(obj);
1891 yaffs_SoftDeleteWorker(obj,
1892 obj->variant.fileVariant.top,
1893 obj->variant.fileVariant.
1895 obj->softDeleted = 1;
1900 /* Pruning removes any part of the file structure tree that is beyond the
1901 * bounds of the file (ie that does not point to chunks).
1903 * A file should only get pruned when its size is reduced.
1905 * Before pruning, the chunks must be pulled from the tree and the
1906 * level 0 tnode entries must be zeroed out.
1907 * Could also use this for file deletion, but that's probably better handled
1908 * by a special case.
1910 * This function is recursive. For levels > 0 the function is called again on
1911 * any sub-tree. For level == 0 we just check if the sub-tree has data.
1912 * If there is no data in a subtree then it is pruned.
1915 static yaffs_Tnode *yaffs_PruneWorker(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
1916 __u32 level, int del0)
1925 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL; i++) {
1926 if (tn->internal[i]) {
1928 yaffs_PruneWorker(dev, tn->internal[i],
1930 (i == 0) ? del0 : 1);
1933 if (tn->internal[i])
1937 int tnodeSize_u32 = yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(dev)/sizeof(__u32);
1938 __u32 *map = (__u32 *)tn;
1940 for(i = 0; !hasData && i < tnodeSize_u32; i++){
1946 if (hasData == 0 && del0) {
1947 /* Free and return NULL */
1949 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, tn);
1959 static int yaffs_PruneFileStructure(yaffs_Device *dev,
1960 yaffs_FileStructure *fStruct)
1967 if (fStruct->topLevel > 0) {
1969 yaffs_PruneWorker(dev, fStruct->top, fStruct->topLevel, 0);
1971 /* Now we have a tree with all the non-zero branches NULL but the height
1972 * is the same as it was.
1973 * Let's see if we can trim internal tnodes to shorten the tree.
1974 * We can do this if only the 0th element in the tnode is in use
1975 * (ie all the non-zero are NULL)
1978 while (fStruct->topLevel && !done) {
1982 for (i = 1; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL; i++) {
1983 if (tn->internal[i])
1988 fStruct->top = tn->internal[0];
1989 fStruct->topLevel--;
1990 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev, tn);
2000 /*-------------------- End of File Structure functions.-------------------*/
2002 /* yaffs_CreateFreeObjects creates a bunch more objects and
2003 * adds them to the object free list.
2005 static int yaffs_CreateFreeObjects(yaffs_Device *dev, int nObjects)
2008 yaffs_Object *newObjects;
2009 yaffs_ObjectList *list;
2014 /* make these things */
2015 newObjects = YMALLOC(nObjects * sizeof(yaffs_Object));
2016 list = YMALLOC(sizeof(yaffs_ObjectList));
2018 if (!newObjects || !list) {
2027 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE,
2028 (TSTR("yaffs: Could not allocate more objects" TENDSTR)));
2032 /* Hook them into the free list */
2033 for (i = 0; i < nObjects - 1; i++) {
2034 newObjects[i].siblings.next =
2035 (struct ylist_head *)(&newObjects[i + 1]);
2038 newObjects[nObjects - 1].siblings.next = (void *)dev->freeObjects;
2039 dev->freeObjects = newObjects;
2040 dev->nFreeObjects += nObjects;
2041 dev->nObjectsCreated += nObjects;
2043 /* Now add this bunch of Objects to a list for freeing up. */
2045 list->objects = newObjects;
2046 list->next = dev->allocatedObjectList;
2047 dev->allocatedObjectList = list;
2053 /* AllocateEmptyObject gets us a clean Object. Tries to make allocate more if we run out */
2054 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_AllocateEmptyObject(yaffs_Device *dev)
2056 yaffs_Object *tn = NULL;
2058 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_VALGRIND_TEST
2059 tn = YMALLOC(sizeof(yaffs_Object));
2061 dev->nObjectsCreated++;
2063 /* If there are none left make more */
2064 if (!dev->freeObjects)
2065 yaffs_CreateFreeObjects(dev, YAFFS_ALLOCATION_NOBJECTS);
2067 if (dev->freeObjects) {
2068 tn = dev->freeObjects;
2070 (yaffs_Object *) (dev->freeObjects->siblings.next);
2071 dev->nFreeObjects--;
2075 /* Now sweeten it up... */
2077 memset(tn, 0, sizeof(yaffs_Object));
2078 tn->beingCreated = 1;
2082 tn->variantType = YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
2083 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&(tn->hardLinks));
2084 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&(tn->hashLink));
2085 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&tn->siblings);
2088 /* Now make the directory sane */
2090 tn->parent = dev->rootDir;
2091 ylist_add(&(tn->siblings), &dev->rootDir->variant.directoryVariant.children);
2094 /* Add it to the lost and found directory.
2095 * NB Can't put root or lostNFound in lostNFound so
2096 * check if lostNFound exists first
2098 if (dev->lostNFoundDir)
2099 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(dev->lostNFoundDir, tn);
2101 tn->beingCreated = 0;
2104 dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
2109 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_CreateFakeDirectory(yaffs_Device *dev, int number,
2114 yaffs_CreateNewObject(dev, number, YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY);
2116 obj->fake = 1; /* it is fake so it might have no NAND presence... */
2117 obj->renameAllowed = 0; /* ... and we're not allowed to rename it... */
2118 obj->unlinkAllowed = 0; /* ... or unlink it */
2121 obj->yst_mode = mode;
2123 obj->hdrChunk = 0; /* Not a valid chunk. */
2130 static void yaffs_UnhashObject(yaffs_Object *tn)
2133 yaffs_Device *dev = tn->myDev;
2135 /* If it is still linked into the bucket list, free from the list */
2136 if (!ylist_empty(&tn->hashLink)) {
2137 ylist_del_init(&tn->hashLink);
2138 bucket = yaffs_HashFunction(tn->objectId);
2139 dev->objectBucket[bucket].count--;
2143 /* FreeObject frees up a Object and puts it back on the free list */
2144 static void yaffs_FreeObject(yaffs_Object *tn)
2146 yaffs_Device *dev = tn->myDev;
2148 T(YAFFS_TRACE_OS, (TSTR("FreeObject %p inode %p"TENDSTR), tn, tn->myInode));
2154 if (!ylist_empty(&tn->siblings))
2159 /* We're still hooked up to a cached inode.
2160 * Don't delete now, but mark for later deletion
2162 tn->deferedFree = 1;
2166 yaffs_UnhashObject(tn);
2168 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_VALGRIND_TEST
2170 dev->nObjectsCreated--;
2173 /* Link into the free list. */
2174 tn->siblings.next = (struct ylist_head *)(dev->freeObjects);
2175 dev->freeObjects = tn;
2176 dev->nFreeObjects++;
2178 dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = 0; /* force recalculation*/
2182 void yaffs_HandleDeferedFree(yaffs_Object *obj)
2184 if (obj->deferedFree)
2185 yaffs_FreeObject(obj);
2189 static void yaffs_DeinitialiseObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
2191 /* Free the list of allocated Objects */
2193 yaffs_ObjectList *tmp;
2195 while (dev->allocatedObjectList) {
2196 tmp = dev->allocatedObjectList->next;
2197 YFREE(dev->allocatedObjectList->objects);
2198 YFREE(dev->allocatedObjectList);
2200 dev->allocatedObjectList = tmp;
2203 dev->freeObjects = NULL;
2204 dev->nFreeObjects = 0;
2205 dev->nObjectsCreated = 0;
2208 static void yaffs_InitialiseObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
2212 dev->allocatedObjectList = NULL;
2213 dev->freeObjects = NULL;
2214 dev->nFreeObjects = 0;
2216 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS; i++) {
2217 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->objectBucket[i].list);
2218 dev->objectBucket[i].count = 0;
2222 static int yaffs_FindNiceObjectBucket(yaffs_Device *dev)
2226 int lowest = 999999;
2229 /* Search for the shortest list or one that
2233 for (i = 0; i < 10 && lowest > 4; i++) {
2234 dev->bucketFinder++;
2235 dev->bucketFinder %= YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS;
2236 if (dev->objectBucket[dev->bucketFinder].count < lowest) {
2237 lowest = dev->objectBucket[dev->bucketFinder].count;
2238 l = dev->bucketFinder;
2246 static int yaffs_CreateNewObjectNumber(yaffs_Device *dev)
2248 int bucket = yaffs_FindNiceObjectBucket(dev);
2250 /* Now find an object value that has not already been taken
2251 * by scanning the list.
2255 struct ylist_head *i;
2257 __u32 n = (__u32) bucket;
2259 /* yaffs_CheckObjectHashSanity(); */
2263 n += YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS;
2264 if (1 || dev->objectBucket[bucket].count > 0) {
2265 ylist_for_each(i, &dev->objectBucket[bucket].list) {
2266 /* If there is already one in the list */
2267 if (i && ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object,
2268 hashLink)->objectId == n) {
2278 static void yaffs_HashObject(yaffs_Object *in)
2280 int bucket = yaffs_HashFunction(in->objectId);
2281 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
2283 ylist_add(&in->hashLink, &dev->objectBucket[bucket].list);
2284 dev->objectBucket[bucket].count++;
2287 yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(yaffs_Device *dev, __u32 number)
2289 int bucket = yaffs_HashFunction(number);
2290 struct ylist_head *i;
2293 ylist_for_each(i, &dev->objectBucket[bucket].list) {
2294 /* Look if it is in the list */
2296 in = ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object, hashLink);
2297 if (in->objectId == number) {
2299 /* Don't tell the VFS about this one if it is defered free */
2300 if (in->deferedFree)
2311 yaffs_Object *yaffs_CreateNewObject(yaffs_Device *dev, int number,
2312 yaffs_ObjectType type)
2314 yaffs_Object *theObject=NULL;
2315 yaffs_Tnode *tn = NULL;
2318 number = yaffs_CreateNewObjectNumber(dev);
2320 if (type == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE) {
2321 tn = yaffs_GetTnode(dev);
2326 theObject = yaffs_AllocateEmptyObject(dev);
2329 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev,tn);
2335 theObject->fake = 0;
2336 theObject->renameAllowed = 1;
2337 theObject->unlinkAllowed = 1;
2338 theObject->objectId = number;
2339 yaffs_HashObject(theObject);
2340 theObject->variantType = type;
2341 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
2342 yfsd_WinFileTimeNow(theObject->win_atime);
2343 theObject->win_ctime[0] = theObject->win_mtime[0] =
2344 theObject->win_atime[0];
2345 theObject->win_ctime[1] = theObject->win_mtime[1] =
2346 theObject->win_atime[1];
2350 theObject->yst_atime = theObject->yst_mtime =
2351 theObject->yst_ctime = Y_CURRENT_TIME;
2354 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
2355 theObject->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = 0;
2356 theObject->variant.fileVariant.scannedFileSize = 0;
2357 theObject->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* max __u32 */
2358 theObject->variant.fileVariant.topLevel = 0;
2359 theObject->variant.fileVariant.top = tn;
2361 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
2362 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&theObject->variant.directoryVariant.
2364 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&theObject->variant.directoryVariant.
2367 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
2368 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
2369 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
2370 /* No action required */
2372 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
2373 /* todo this should not happen */
2381 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(yaffs_Device *dev,
2383 yaffs_ObjectType type)
2385 yaffs_Object *theObject = NULL;
2388 theObject = yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev, number);
2391 theObject = yaffs_CreateNewObject(dev, number, type);
2398 static YCHAR *yaffs_CloneString(const YCHAR *str)
2400 YCHAR *newStr = NULL;
2406 len = yaffs_strnlen(str,YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH);
2407 newStr = YMALLOC((len + 1) * sizeof(YCHAR));
2409 yaffs_strncpy(newStr, str,len);
2417 * Mknod (create) a new object.
2418 * equivalentObject only has meaning for a hard link;
2419 * aliasString only has meaning for a symlink.
2420 * rdev only has meaning for devices (a subset of special objects)
2423 static yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodObject(yaffs_ObjectType type,
2424 yaffs_Object *parent,
2429 yaffs_Object *equivalentObject,
2430 const YCHAR *aliasString, __u32 rdev)
2435 yaffs_Device *dev = parent->myDev;
2437 /* Check if the entry exists. If it does then fail the call since we don't want a dup.*/
2438 if (yaffs_FindObjectByName(parent, name))
2441 if (type == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK) {
2442 str = yaffs_CloneString(aliasString);
2447 in = yaffs_CreateNewObject(dev, -1, type);
2462 in->variantType = type;
2464 in->yst_mode = mode;
2466 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
2467 yfsd_WinFileTimeNow(in->win_atime);
2468 in->win_ctime[0] = in->win_mtime[0] = in->win_atime[0];
2469 in->win_ctime[1] = in->win_mtime[1] = in->win_atime[1];
2472 in->yst_atime = in->yst_mtime = in->yst_ctime = Y_CURRENT_TIME;
2474 in->yst_rdev = rdev;
2478 in->nDataChunks = 0;
2480 yaffs_SetObjectName(in, name);
2483 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(parent, in);
2485 in->myDev = parent->myDev;
2488 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
2489 in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias = str;
2491 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
2492 in->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObject =
2494 in->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObjectId =
2495 equivalentObject->objectId;
2496 ylist_add(&in->hardLinks, &equivalentObject->hardLinks);
2498 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
2499 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
2500 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
2501 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
2506 if (yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(in, name, 0, 0, 0) < 0) {
2507 /* Could not create the object header, fail the creation */
2508 yaffs_DeleteObject(in);
2512 yaffs_UpdateParent(parent);
2518 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodFile(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2519 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid)
2521 return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE, parent, name, mode,
2522 uid, gid, NULL, NULL, 0);
2525 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodDirectory(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2526 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid)
2528 return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY, parent, name,
2529 mode, uid, gid, NULL, NULL, 0);
2532 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSpecial(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2533 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid, __u32 rdev)
2535 return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL, parent, name, mode,
2536 uid, gid, NULL, NULL, rdev);
2539 yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSymLink(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2540 __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid,
2543 return yaffs_MknodObject(YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK, parent, name, mode,
2544 uid, gid, NULL, alias, 0);
2547 /* yaffs_Link returns the object id of the equivalent object.*/
2548 yaffs_Object *yaffs_Link(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name,
2549 yaffs_Object *equivalentObject)
2551 /* Get the real object in case we were fed a hard link as an equivalent object */
2552 equivalentObject = yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(equivalentObject);
2554 if (yaffs_MknodObject
2555 (YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK, parent, name, 0, 0, 0,
2556 equivalentObject, NULL, 0)) {
2557 return equivalentObject;
2564 static int yaffs_ChangeObjectName(yaffs_Object *obj, yaffs_Object *newDir,
2565 const YCHAR *newName, int force, int shadows)
2570 yaffs_Object *existingTarget;
2573 newDir = obj->parent; /* use the old directory */
2575 if (newDir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
2576 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
2578 ("tragedy: yaffs_ChangeObjectName: newDir is not a directory"
2583 /* TODO: Do we need this different handling for YAFFS2 and YAFFS1?? */
2584 if (obj->myDev->param.isYaffs2)
2585 unlinkOp = (newDir == obj->myDev->unlinkedDir);
2587 unlinkOp = (newDir == obj->myDev->unlinkedDir
2588 && obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE);
2590 deleteOp = (newDir == obj->myDev->deletedDir);
2592 existingTarget = yaffs_FindObjectByName(newDir, newName);
2594 /* If the object is a file going into the unlinked directory,
2595 * then it is OK to just stuff it in since duplicate names are allowed.
2596 * else only proceed if the new name does not exist and if we're putting
2597 * it into a directory.
2604 newDir->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
2605 yaffs_SetObjectName(obj, newName);
2608 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(newDir, obj);
2613 /* If it is a deletion then we mark it as a shrink for gc purposes. */
2614 if (yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(obj, newName, 0, deleteOp, shadows) >= 0)
2621 int yaffs_RenameObject(yaffs_Object *oldDir, const YCHAR *oldName,
2622 yaffs_Object *newDir, const YCHAR *newName)
2624 yaffs_Object *obj = NULL;
2625 yaffs_Object *existingTarget = NULL;
2631 if (!oldDir || oldDir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
2633 if (!newDir || newDir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
2636 dev = oldDir->myDev;
2638 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE
2639 /* Special case for case insemsitive systems (eg. WinCE).
2640 * While look-up is case insensitive, the name isn't.
2641 * Therefore we might want to change x.txt to X.txt
2643 if (oldDir == newDir && yaffs_strcmp(oldName, newName) == 0)
2647 if(yaffs_strnlen(newName,YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH+1) > YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
2651 obj = yaffs_FindObjectByName(oldDir, oldName);
2653 if (obj && obj->renameAllowed) {
2655 /* Now do the handling for an existing target, if there is one */
2657 existingTarget = yaffs_FindObjectByName(newDir, newName);
2658 if (existingTarget &&
2659 existingTarget->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
2660 !ylist_empty(&existingTarget->variant.directoryVariant.children)) {
2661 /* There is a target that is a non-empty directory, so we fail */
2662 return YAFFS_FAIL; /* EEXIST or ENOTEMPTY */
2663 } else if (existingTarget && existingTarget != obj) {
2664 /* Nuke the target first, using shadowing,
2665 * but only if it isn't the same object.
2667 * Note we must disable gc otherwise it can mess up the shadowing.
2671 yaffs_ChangeObjectName(obj, newDir, newName, force,
2672 existingTarget->objectId);
2673 existingTarget->isShadowed = 1;
2674 yaffs_UnlinkObject(existingTarget);
2678 result = yaffs_ChangeObjectName(obj, newDir, newName, 1, 0);
2680 yaffs_UpdateParent(oldDir);
2681 if(newDir != oldDir)
2682 yaffs_UpdateParent(newDir);
2689 /*------------------------- Block Management and Page Allocation ----------------*/
2691 static int yaffs_InitialiseBlocks(yaffs_Device *dev)
2693 int nBlocks = dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1;
2695 dev->blockInfo = NULL;
2696 dev->chunkBits = NULL;
2698 dev->allocationBlock = -1; /* force it to get a new one */
2700 /* If the first allocation strategy fails, thry the alternate one */
2701 dev->blockInfo = YMALLOC(nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo));
2702 if (!dev->blockInfo) {
2703 dev->blockInfo = YMALLOC_ALT(nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo));
2704 dev->blockInfoAlt = 1;
2706 dev->blockInfoAlt = 0;
2708 if (dev->blockInfo) {
2709 /* Set up dynamic blockinfo stuff. */
2710 dev->chunkBitmapStride = (dev->param.nChunksPerBlock + 7) / 8; /* round up bytes */
2711 dev->chunkBits = YMALLOC(dev->chunkBitmapStride * nBlocks);
2712 if (!dev->chunkBits) {
2713 dev->chunkBits = YMALLOC_ALT(dev->chunkBitmapStride * nBlocks);
2714 dev->chunkBitsAlt = 1;
2716 dev->chunkBitsAlt = 0;
2719 if (dev->blockInfo && dev->chunkBits) {
2720 memset(dev->blockInfo, 0, nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo));
2721 memset(dev->chunkBits, 0, dev->chunkBitmapStride * nBlocks);
2728 static void yaffs_DeinitialiseBlocks(yaffs_Device *dev)
2730 if (dev->blockInfoAlt && dev->blockInfo)
2731 YFREE_ALT(dev->blockInfo);
2732 else if (dev->blockInfo)
2733 YFREE(dev->blockInfo);
2735 dev->blockInfoAlt = 0;
2737 dev->blockInfo = NULL;
2739 if (dev->chunkBitsAlt && dev->chunkBits)
2740 YFREE_ALT(dev->chunkBits);
2741 else if (dev->chunkBits)
2742 YFREE(dev->chunkBits);
2743 dev->chunkBitsAlt = 0;
2744 dev->chunkBits = NULL;
2747 static int yaffs_BlockNotDisqualifiedFromGC(yaffs_Device *dev,
2748 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi)
2751 if (!dev->param.isYaffs2)
2752 return 1; /* disqualification only applies to yaffs2. */
2754 if (!bi->hasShrinkHeader)
2755 return 1; /* can gc */
2757 yaffs_FindOldestDirtySequence(dev);
2759 /* Can't do gc of this block if there are any blocks older than this one that have
2762 return (bi->sequenceNumber <= dev->oldestDirtySequence);
2766 * yaffs_FindRefreshBlock()
2767 * periodically finds the oldest full block by sequence number for refreshing.
2770 static __u32 yaffs_FindRefreshBlock(yaffs_Device *dev)
2775 __u32 oldestSequence = 0;
2777 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
2780 * If refresh period < 10 then refreshing is disabled.
2782 if(dev->param.refreshPeriod < 10 ||
2783 !dev->param.isYaffs2)
2787 * Fix broken values.
2789 if(dev->refreshSkip > dev->param.refreshPeriod)
2790 dev->refreshSkip = dev->param.refreshPeriod;
2792 if(dev->refreshSkip > 0){
2798 * Refresh skip is now zero.
2799 * We'll do a refresh this time around....
2800 * Update the refresh skip and find the oldest block.
2802 dev->refreshSkip = dev->param.refreshPeriod;
2803 dev->refreshCount++;
2804 bi = dev->blockInfo;
2805 for (b = dev->internalStartBlock; b <=dev->internalEndBlock; b++){
2807 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL){
2810 bi->sequenceNumber < oldestSequence){
2812 oldestSequence = bi->sequenceNumber;
2820 (TSTR("GC refresh count %d selected block %d with sequenceNumber %d" TENDSTR),
2821 dev->refreshCount, oldest, oldestSequence));
2828 * FindDiretiestBlock is used to select the dirtiest block (or close enough)
2829 * for garbage collection.
2832 static int yaffs_FindBlockForGarbageCollection(yaffs_Device *dev,
2835 int b = dev->currentDirtyChecker;
2841 int prioritised = 0;
2842 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
2843 int pendingPrioritisedExist = 0;
2845 /* First let's see if we need to grab a prioritised block */
2846 if (dev->hasPendingPrioritisedGCs) {
2847 bi = dev->blockInfo;
2848 for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i < dev->internalEndBlock && !prioritised; i++) {
2850 if (bi->gcPrioritise) {
2851 pendingPrioritisedExist = 1;
2852 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL &&
2853 yaffs_BlockNotDisqualifiedFromGC(dev, bi)) {
2854 pagesInUse = (bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions);
2857 aggressive = 1; /* Fool the non-aggressive skip logiv below */
2863 if (!pendingPrioritisedExist) /* None found, so we can clear this */
2864 dev->hasPendingPrioritisedGCs = 0;
2867 /* If we're doing aggressive GC then we are happy to take a less-dirty block, and
2869 * else (we're doing a leasurely gc), then we only bother to do this if the
2870 * block has only a few pages in use.
2873 dev->nonAggressiveSkip--;
2875 if (!aggressive && (dev->nonAggressiveSkip > 0))
2880 (aggressive) ? dev->param.nChunksPerBlock : YAFFS_PASSIVE_GC_CHUNKS + 1;
2884 dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1;
2887 dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1;
2888 iterations = iterations / 16;
2889 if (iterations > 200)
2893 for (i = 0; i <= iterations && pagesInUse > 0 && !prioritised; i++) {
2895 if (b < dev->internalStartBlock || b > dev->internalEndBlock)
2896 b = dev->internalStartBlock;
2898 if (b < dev->internalStartBlock || b > dev->internalEndBlock) {
2899 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
2900 (TSTR("**>> Block %d is not valid" TENDSTR), b));
2904 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, b);
2906 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL &&
2907 (bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions) < pagesInUse &&
2908 yaffs_BlockNotDisqualifiedFromGC(dev, bi)) {
2910 pagesInUse = (bi->pagesInUse - bi->softDeletions);
2914 dev->currentDirtyChecker = b;
2918 (TSTR("GC Selected block %d with %d free, prioritised:%d" TENDSTR), dirtiest,
2919 dev->param.nChunksPerBlock - pagesInUse, prioritised));
2923 dev->nonAggressiveSkip = 4;
2928 static void yaffs_BlockBecameDirty(yaffs_Device *dev, int blockNo)
2930 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blockNo);
2934 /* If the block is still healthy erase it and mark as clean.
2935 * If the block has had a data failure, then retire it.
2938 T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC | YAFFS_TRACE_ERASE,
2939 (TSTR("yaffs_BlockBecameDirty block %d state %d %s"TENDSTR),
2940 blockNo, bi->blockState, (bi->needsRetiring) ? "needs retiring" : ""));
2942 yaffs_ClearOldestDirtySequence(dev,bi);
2944 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DIRTY;
2946 if (!bi->needsRetiring) {
2947 yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
2948 erasedOk = yaffs_EraseBlockInNAND(dev, blockNo);
2950 dev->nErasureFailures++;
2951 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR | YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
2952 (TSTR("**>> Erasure failed %d" TENDSTR), blockNo));
2957 ((yaffs_traceMask & YAFFS_TRACE_ERASE) || !yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))) {
2959 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nChunksPerBlock; i++) {
2960 if (!yaffs_CheckChunkErased
2961 (dev, blockNo * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock + i)) {
2962 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
2964 (">>Block %d erasure supposedly OK, but chunk %d not erased"
2965 TENDSTR), blockNo, i));
2971 /* Clean it up... */
2972 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY;
2973 bi->sequenceNumber = 0;
2974 dev->nErasedBlocks++;
2976 bi->softDeletions = 0;
2977 bi->hasShrinkHeader = 0;
2978 bi->skipErasedCheck = 1; /* This is clean, so no need to check */
2979 bi->gcPrioritise = 0;
2980 yaffs_ClearChunkBits(dev, blockNo);
2982 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERASE,
2983 (TSTR("Erased block %d" TENDSTR), blockNo));
2985 dev->nFreeChunks -= dev->param.nChunksPerBlock; /* We lost a block of free space */
2987 yaffs_RetireBlock(dev, blockNo);
2988 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR | YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
2989 (TSTR("**>> Block %d retired" TENDSTR), blockNo));
2993 static int yaffs_FindBlockForAllocation(yaffs_Device *dev)
2997 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
2999 if (dev->nErasedBlocks < 1) {
3000 /* Hoosterman we've got a problem.
3001 * Can't get space to gc
3003 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3004 (TSTR("yaffs tragedy: no more erased blocks" TENDSTR)));
3009 /* Find an empty block. */
3011 for (i = dev->internalStartBlock; i <= dev->internalEndBlock; i++) {
3012 dev->allocationBlockFinder++;
3013 if (dev->allocationBlockFinder < dev->internalStartBlock
3014 || dev->allocationBlockFinder > dev->internalEndBlock) {
3015 dev->allocationBlockFinder = dev->internalStartBlock;
3018 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, dev->allocationBlockFinder);
3020 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY) {
3021 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING;
3022 dev->sequenceNumber++;
3023 bi->sequenceNumber = dev->sequenceNumber;
3024 dev->nErasedBlocks--;
3025 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE,
3026 (TSTR("Allocated block %d, seq %d, %d left" TENDSTR),
3027 dev->allocationBlockFinder, dev->sequenceNumber,
3028 dev->nErasedBlocks));
3029 return dev->allocationBlockFinder;
3033 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
3035 ("yaffs tragedy: no more erased blocks, but there should have been %d"
3036 TENDSTR), dev->nErasedBlocks));
3043 static int yaffs_CalcCheckpointBlocksRequired(yaffs_Device *dev)
3045 if (!dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired &&
3046 dev->param.isYaffs2) {
3047 /* Not a valid value so recalculate */
3050 int devBlocks = (dev->param.endBlock - dev->param.startBlock + 1);
3051 int tnodeSize = yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(dev);
3053 nBytes += sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointValidity);
3054 nBytes += sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointDevice);
3055 nBytes += devBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo);
3056 nBytes += devBlocks * dev->chunkBitmapStride;
3057 nBytes += (sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointObject) + sizeof(__u32)) * (dev->nObjectsCreated - dev->nFreeObjects);
3058 nBytes += (tnodeSize + sizeof(__u32)) * (dev->nTnodesCreated - dev->nFreeTnodes);
3059 nBytes += sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointValidity);
3060 nBytes += sizeof(__u32); /* checksum*/
3062 /* Round up and add 2 blocks to allow for some bad blocks, so add 3 */
3064 nBlocks = (nBytes/(dev->nDataBytesPerChunk * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock)) + 3;
3066 dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired = nBlocks;
3069 return dev->nCheckpointBlocksRequired;
3073 * Check if there's space to allocate...
3074 * Thinks.... do we need top make this ths same as yaffs_GetFreeChunks()?
3076 static int yaffs_CheckSpaceForAllocation(yaffs_Device *dev, int nChunks)
3079 int reservedBlocks = dev->param.nReservedBlocks;
3080 int checkpointBlocks;
3082 if (dev->param.isYaffs2) {
3083 checkpointBlocks = yaffs_CalcCheckpointBlocksRequired(dev) -
3084 dev->blocksInCheckpoint;
3085 if (checkpointBlocks < 0)
3086 checkpointBlocks = 0;
3088 checkpointBlocks = 0;
3091 reservedChunks = ((reservedBlocks + checkpointBlocks) * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock);
3093 return (dev->nFreeChunks > (reservedChunks + nChunks));
3096 static int yaffs_AllocateChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int useReserve,
3097 yaffs_BlockInfo **blockUsedPtr)
3100 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
3102 if (dev->allocationBlock < 0) {
3103 /* Get next block to allocate off */
3104 dev->allocationBlock = yaffs_FindBlockForAllocation(dev);
3105 dev->allocationPage = 0;
3108 if (!useReserve && !yaffs_CheckSpaceForAllocation(dev, 1)) {
3109 /* Not enough space to allocate unless we're allowed to use the reserve. */
3113 if (dev->nErasedBlocks < dev->param.nReservedBlocks
3114 && dev->allocationPage == 0) {
3115 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALLOCATE, (TSTR("Allocating reserve" TENDSTR)));
3118 /* Next page please.... */
3119 if (dev->allocationBlock >= 0) {
3120 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, dev->allocationBlock);
3122 retVal = (dev->allocationBlock * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock) +
3123 dev->allocationPage;
3125 yaffs_SetChunkBit(dev, dev->allocationBlock,
3126 dev->allocationPage);
3128 dev->allocationPage++;
3132 /* If the block is full set the state to full */
3133 if (dev->allocationPage >= dev->param.nChunksPerBlock) {
3134 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL;
3135 dev->allocationBlock = -1;
3144 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3145 (TSTR("!!!!!!!!! Allocator out !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!" TENDSTR)));
3150 static int yaffs_GetErasedChunks(yaffs_Device *dev)
3154 n = dev->nErasedBlocks * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
3156 if (dev->allocationBlock > 0)
3157 n += (dev->param.nChunksPerBlock - dev->allocationPage);
3164 * yaffs_SkipRestOfBlock() skips over the rest of the allocation block
3165 * if we don't want to write to it.
3167 static void yaffs_SkipRestOfBlock(yaffs_Device *dev)
3169 if(dev->allocationBlock > 0){
3170 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, dev->allocationBlock);
3171 if(bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING){
3172 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL;
3173 dev->allocationBlock = -1;
3179 static int yaffs_GarbageCollectBlock(yaffs_Device *dev, int block,
3185 int retVal = YAFFS_OK;
3188 int isCheckpointBlock;
3192 int chunksBefore = yaffs_GetErasedChunks(dev);
3195 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
3197 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, block);
3199 yaffs_Object *object;
3201 isCheckpointBlock = (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT);
3204 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
3205 (TSTR("Collecting block %d, in use %d, shrink %d, wholeBlock %d" TENDSTR),
3208 bi->hasShrinkHeader,
3211 /*yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(dev); */
3213 if(bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL)
3214 bi->blockState = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING;
3216 bi->hasShrinkHeader = 0; /* clear the flag so that the block can erase */
3218 /* Take off the number of soft deleted entries because
3219 * they're going to get really deleted during GC.
3221 if(dev->gcChunk == 0) /* first time through for this block */
3222 dev->nFreeChunks -= bi->softDeletions;
3226 if (isCheckpointBlock ||
3227 !yaffs_StillSomeChunkBits(dev, block)) {
3228 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
3230 ("Collecting block %d that has no chunks in use" TENDSTR),
3232 yaffs_BlockBecameDirty(dev, block);
3235 __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
3237 yaffs_VerifyBlock(dev, bi, block);
3239 maxCopies = (wholeBlock) ? dev->param.nChunksPerBlock : 10;
3240 oldChunk = block * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock + dev->gcChunk;
3242 for (/* init already done */;
3243 retVal == YAFFS_OK &&
3244 dev->gcChunk < dev->param.nChunksPerBlock &&
3245 (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING) &&
3247 dev->gcChunk++, oldChunk++) {
3248 if (yaffs_CheckChunkBit(dev, block, dev->gcChunk)) {
3250 /* This page is in use and might need to be copied off */
3256 yaffs_InitialiseTags(&tags);
3258 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, oldChunk,
3262 yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev,
3265 T(YAFFS_TRACE_GC_DETAIL,
3267 ("Collecting chunk in block %d, %d %d %d " TENDSTR),
3268 dev->gcChunk, tags.objectId, tags.chunkId,
3271 if (object && !yaffs_SkipVerification(dev)) {
3272 if (tags.chunkId == 0)
3273 matchingChunk = object->hdrChunk;
3274 else if (object->softDeleted)
3275 matchingChunk = oldChunk; /* Defeat the test */
3277 matchingChunk = yaffs_FindChunkInFile(object, tags.chunkId, NULL);
3279 if (oldChunk != matchingChunk)
3280 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3281 (TSTR("gc: page in gc mismatch: %d %d %d %d"TENDSTR),
3282 oldChunk, matchingChunk, tags.objectId, tags.chunkId));
3287 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3289 ("page %d in gc has no object: %d %d %d "
3291 tags.objectId, tags.chunkId, tags.byteCount));
3296 object->softDeleted &&
3297 tags.chunkId != 0) {
3298 /* Data chunk in a soft deleted file, throw it away
3299 * It's a soft deleted data chunk,
3300 * No need to copy this, just forget about it and
3301 * fix up the object.
3304 object->nDataChunks--;
3306 if (object->nDataChunks <= 0) {
3307 /* remeber to clean up the object */
3308 dev->gcCleanupList[cleanups] =
3314 /* Todo object && object->deleted && object->nDataChunks == 0 */
3315 /* Deleted object header with no data chunks.
3316 * Can be discarded and the file deleted.
3318 object->hdrChunk = 0;
3319 yaffs_FreeTnode(object->myDev,
3322 object->variant.fileVariant.top = NULL;
3323 yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(object);
3325 } else if (object) {
3326 /* It's either a data chunk in a live file or
3327 * an ObjectHeader, so we're interested in it.
3328 * NB Need to keep the ObjectHeaders of deleted files
3329 * until the whole file has been deleted off
3331 tags.serialNumber++;
3335 if (tags.chunkId == 0) {
3336 /* It is an object Id,
3337 * We need to nuke the shrinkheader flags first
3338 * Also need to clean up shadowing.
3339 * We no longer want the shrinkHeader flag since its work is done
3340 * and if it is left in place it will mess up scanning.
3343 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh;
3344 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *)buffer;
3347 tags.extraIsShrinkHeader = 0;
3349 oh->shadowsObject = 0;
3350 oh->inbandShadowsObject = 0;
3351 tags.extraShadows = 0;
3353 /* Update file size */
3354 if(object->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE){
3355 oh->fileSize = object->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
3356 tags.extraFileLength = oh->fileSize;
3359 yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(object, oh, &tags, 1);
3361 yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev,(__u8 *) oh, &tags, 1);
3364 yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, buffer, &tags, 1);
3367 retVal = YAFFS_FAIL;
3370 /* Ok, now fix up the Tnodes etc. */
3372 if (tags.chunkId == 0) {
3374 object->hdrChunk = newChunk;
3375 object->serial = tags.serialNumber;
3377 /* It's a data chunk */
3379 ok = yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile
3387 if (retVal == YAFFS_OK)
3388 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, oldChunk, markNAND, __LINE__);
3393 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
3396 /* Do any required cleanups */
3397 for (i = 0; i < cleanups; i++) {
3398 /* Time to delete the file too */
3400 yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev,
3401 dev->gcCleanupList[i]);
3403 yaffs_FreeTnode(dev,
3404 object->variant.fileVariant.
3406 object->variant.fileVariant.top = NULL;
3409 ("yaffs: About to finally delete object %d"
3410 TENDSTR), object->objectId));
3411 yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(object);
3412 object->myDev->nDeletedFiles--;
3419 yaffs_VerifyCollectedBlock(dev, bi, block);
3423 /* If the gc completed then clear the current gcBlock so that we find another. */
3424 if (bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING) {
3425 chunksAfter = yaffs_GetErasedChunks(dev);
3426 if (chunksBefore >= chunksAfter) {
3429 ("gc did not increase free chunks before %d after %d"
3430 TENDSTR), chunksBefore, chunksAfter));
3441 /* New garbage collector
3442 * If we're very low on erased blocks then we do aggressive garbage collection
3443 * otherwise we do "leasurely" garbage collection.
3444 * Aggressive gc looks further (whole array) and will accept less dirty blocks.
3445 * Passive gc only inspects smaller areas and will only accept more dirty blocks.
3447 * The idea is to help clear out space in a more spread-out manner.
3448 * Dunno if it really does anything useful.
3450 static int yaffs_CheckGarbageCollection(yaffs_Device *dev)
3454 int gcOk = YAFFS_OK;
3457 int checkpointBlockAdjust;
3459 if (dev->isDoingGC) {
3460 /* Bail out so we don't get recursive gc */
3464 /* This loop should pass the first time.
3465 * We'll only see looping here if the erase of the collected block fails.
3471 checkpointBlockAdjust = yaffs_CalcCheckpointBlocksRequired(dev) - dev->blocksInCheckpoint;
3472 if (checkpointBlockAdjust < 0)
3473 checkpointBlockAdjust = 0;
3475 /* If we need a block soon then do aggressive gc.*/
3476 if (dev->nErasedBlocks < (dev->param.nReservedBlocks + checkpointBlockAdjust + 2))
3481 /* If we don't already have a block being gc'd then see if we should start another */
3483 if (dev->gcBlock < 1 && !aggressive) {
3484 dev->gcBlock = yaffs_FindRefreshBlock(dev);
3487 if (dev->gcBlock < 1) {
3488 dev->gcBlock = yaffs_FindBlockForGarbageCollection(dev, aggressive);
3492 block = dev->gcBlock;
3495 dev->garbageCollections++;
3497 dev->passiveGarbageCollections++;
3501 ("yaffs: GC erasedBlocks %d aggressive %d" TENDSTR),
3502 dev->nErasedBlocks, aggressive));
3504 gcOk = yaffs_GarbageCollectBlock(dev, block, aggressive);
3507 if (dev->nErasedBlocks < (dev->param.nReservedBlocks) && block > 0) {
3510 ("yaffs: GC !!!no reclaim!!! erasedBlocks %d after try %d block %d"
3511 TENDSTR), dev->nErasedBlocks, maxTries, block));
3513 } while ((dev->nErasedBlocks < dev->param.nReservedBlocks) &&
3517 return aggressive ? gcOk : YAFFS_OK;
3520 /*------------------------- TAGS --------------------------------*/
3522 static int yaffs_TagsMatch(const yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags, int objectId,
3525 return (tags->chunkId == chunkInObject &&
3526 tags->objectId == objectId && !tags->chunkDeleted) ? 1 : 0;
3531 /*-------------------- Data file manipulation -----------------*/
3533 static int yaffs_FindChunkInFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
3534 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
3536 /*Get the Tnode, then get the level 0 offset chunk offset */
3539 yaffs_ExtendedTags localTags;
3542 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
3545 /* Passed a NULL, so use our own tags space */
3549 tn = yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(dev, &in->variant.fileVariant, chunkInInode);
3552 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, chunkInInode);
3555 yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(dev, theChunk, tags, in->objectId,
3561 static int yaffs_FindAndDeleteChunkInFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
3562 yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags)
3564 /* Get the Tnode, then get the level 0 offset chunk offset */
3567 yaffs_ExtendedTags localTags;
3569 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
3573 /* Passed a NULL, so use our own tags space */
3577 tn = yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(dev, &in->variant.fileVariant, chunkInInode);
3581 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, chunkInInode);
3584 yaffs_FindChunkInGroup(dev, theChunk, tags, in->objectId,
3587 /* Delete the entry in the filestructure (if found) */
3589 yaffs_LoadLevel0Tnode(dev, tn, chunkInInode, 0);
3595 #ifdef YAFFS_PARANOID
3597 static int yaffs_CheckFileSanity(yaffs_Object *in)
3605 yaffs_Tags localTags;
3606 yaffs_Tags *tags = &localTags;
3610 if (in->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
3613 objId = in->objectId;
3614 fSize = in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
3616 (fSize + in->myDev->nDataBytesPerChunk - 1) / in->myDev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
3618 for (chunk = 1; chunk <= nChunks; chunk++) {
3619 tn = yaffs_FindLevel0Tnode(in->myDev, &in->variant.fileVariant,
3624 theChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, chunk);
3626 if (yaffs_CheckChunkBits
3627 (dev, theChunk / dev->param.nChunksPerBlock,
3628 theChunk % dev->param.nChunksPerBlock)) {
3630 yaffs_ReadChunkTagsFromNAND(in->myDev, theChunk,
3634 (tags, in->objectId, chunk, chunkDeleted)) {
3644 /* T(("No level 0 found for %d\n", chunk)); */
3648 return failed ? YAFFS_FAIL : YAFFS_OK;
3653 static int yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
3654 int chunkInNAND, int inScan)
3656 /* NB inScan is zero unless scanning.
3657 * For forward scanning, inScan is > 0;
3658 * for backward scanning inScan is < 0
3660 * chunkInNAND = 0 is a dummy insert to make sure the tnodes are there.
3664 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
3666 yaffs_ExtendedTags existingTags;
3667 yaffs_ExtendedTags newTags;
3668 unsigned existingSerial, newSerial;
3670 if (in->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE) {
3671 /* Just ignore an attempt at putting a chunk into a non-file during scanning
3672 * If it is not during Scanning then something went wrong!
3675 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3677 ("yaffs tragedy:attempt to put data chunk into a non-file"
3682 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunkInNAND, 1, __LINE__);
3686 tn = yaffs_AddOrFindLevel0Tnode(dev,
3687 &in->variant.fileVariant,
3694 /* Dummy insert, bail now */
3697 existingChunk = yaffs_GetChunkGroupBase(dev, tn, chunkInInode);
3700 /* If we're scanning then we need to test for duplicates
3701 * NB This does not need to be efficient since it should only ever
3702 * happen when the power fails during a write, then only one
3703 * chunk should ever be affected.
3705 * Correction for YAFFS2: This could happen quite a lot and we need to think about efficiency! TODO
3706 * Update: For backward scanning we don't need to re-read tags so this is quite cheap.
3709 if (existingChunk > 0) {
3710 /* NB Right now existing chunk will not be real chunkId if the device >= 32MB
3711 * thus we have to do a FindChunkInFile to get the real chunk id.
3713 * We have a duplicate now we need to decide which one to use:
3715 * Backwards scanning YAFFS2: The old one is what we use, dump the new one.
3716 * Forward scanning YAFFS2: The new one is what we use, dump the old one.
3717 * YAFFS1: Get both sets of tags and compare serial numbers.
3721 /* Only do this for forward scanning */
3722 yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev,
3726 /* Do a proper find */
3728 yaffs_FindChunkInFile(in, chunkInInode,
3732 if (existingChunk <= 0) {
3733 /*Hoosterman - how did this happen? */
3735 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3737 ("yaffs tragedy: existing chunk < 0 in scan"
3742 /* NB The deleted flags should be false, otherwise the chunks will
3743 * not be loaded during a scan
3747 newSerial = newTags.serialNumber;
3748 existingSerial = existingTags.serialNumber;
3752 (in->myDev->param.isYaffs2 ||
3753 existingChunk <= 0 ||
3754 ((existingSerial + 1) & 3) == newSerial)) {
3755 /* Forward scanning.
3757 * Delete the old one and drop through to update the tnode
3759 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, existingChunk, 1,
3762 /* Backward scanning or we want to use the existing one
3764 * Delete the new one and return early so that the tnode isn't changed
3766 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunkInNAND, 1,
3774 if (existingChunk == 0)
3777 yaffs_LoadLevel0Tnode(dev, tn, chunkInInode, chunkInNAND);
3782 static int yaffs_ReadChunkDataFromObject(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
3785 int chunkInNAND = yaffs_FindChunkInFile(in, chunkInInode, NULL);
3787 if (chunkInNAND >= 0)
3788 return yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(in->myDev, chunkInNAND,
3791 T(YAFFS_TRACE_NANDACCESS,
3792 (TSTR("Chunk %d not found zero instead" TENDSTR),
3794 /* get sane (zero) data if you read a hole */
3795 memset(buffer, 0, in->myDev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
3801 void yaffs_DeleteChunk(yaffs_Device *dev, int chunkId, int markNAND, int lyn)
3805 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
3806 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
3812 block = chunkId / dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
3813 page = chunkId % dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
3816 if (!yaffs_CheckChunkBit(dev, block, page))
3817 T(YAFFS_TRACE_VERIFY,
3818 (TSTR("Deleting invalid chunk %d"TENDSTR),
3821 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, block);
3823 yaffs_UpdateOldestDirtySequence(dev,bi);
3825 T(YAFFS_TRACE_DELETION,
3826 (TSTR("line %d delete of chunk %d" TENDSTR), lyn, chunkId));
3829 bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING && !dev->param.isYaffs2) {
3831 yaffs_InitialiseTags(&tags);
3833 tags.chunkDeleted = 1;
3835 yaffs_WriteChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, chunkId, NULL, &tags);
3836 yaffs_HandleUpdateChunk(dev, chunkId, &tags);
3838 dev->nUnmarkedDeletions++;
3841 /* Pull out of the management area.
3842 * If the whole block became dirty, this will kick off an erasure.
3844 if (bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING ||
3845 bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL ||
3846 bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING ||
3847 bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING) {
3850 yaffs_ClearChunkBit(dev, block, page);
3854 if (bi->pagesInUse == 0 &&
3855 !bi->hasShrinkHeader &&
3856 bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING &&
3857 bi->blockState != YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING) {
3858 yaffs_BlockBecameDirty(dev, block);
3865 static int yaffs_WriteChunkDataToObject(yaffs_Object *in, int chunkInInode,
3866 const __u8 *buffer, int nBytes,
3869 /* Find old chunk Need to do this to get serial number
3870 * Write new one and patch into tree.
3871 * Invalidate old tags.
3875 yaffs_ExtendedTags prevTags;
3878 yaffs_ExtendedTags newTags;
3880 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
3882 yaffs_CheckGarbageCollection(dev);
3884 /* Get the previous chunk at this location in the file if it exists.
3885 * If it does not exist then put a zero into the tree. This creates
3886 * the tnode now, rather than later when it is harder to clean up.
3888 prevChunkId = yaffs_FindChunkInFile(in, chunkInInode, &prevTags);
3889 if(prevChunkId < 1 &&
3890 !yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile(in, chunkInInode, 0, 0))
3893 /* Set up new tags */
3894 yaffs_InitialiseTags(&newTags);
3896 newTags.chunkId = chunkInInode;
3897 newTags.objectId = in->objectId;
3898 newTags.serialNumber =
3899 (prevChunkId > 0) ? prevTags.serialNumber + 1 : 1;
3900 newTags.byteCount = nBytes;
3902 if (nBytes < 1 || nBytes > dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk) {
3903 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
3904 (TSTR("Writing %d bytes to chunk!!!!!!!!!" TENDSTR), nBytes));
3910 yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, buffer, &newTags,
3913 if (newChunkId > 0) {
3914 yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile(in, chunkInInode, newChunkId, 0);
3916 if (prevChunkId > 0)
3917 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, prevChunkId, 1, __LINE__);
3919 yaffs_CheckFileSanity(in);
3925 /* UpdateObjectHeader updates the header on NAND for an object.
3926 * If name is not NULL, then that new name is used.
3928 int yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(yaffs_Object *in, const YCHAR *name, int force,
3929 int isShrink, int shadows)
3932 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
3934 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
3941 yaffs_ExtendedTags newTags;
3942 yaffs_ExtendedTags oldTags;
3943 YCHAR *alias = NULL;
3945 __u8 *buffer = NULL;
3946 YCHAR oldName[YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
3948 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh = NULL;
3950 yaffs_strcpy(oldName, _Y("silly old name"));
3954 in == dev->rootDir || /* The rootDir should also be saved */
3957 yaffs_CheckGarbageCollection(dev);
3958 yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(in);
3960 buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(in->myDev, __LINE__);
3961 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *) buffer;
3963 prevChunkId = in->hdrChunk;
3965 if (prevChunkId > 0) {
3966 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, prevChunkId,
3969 yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(in, oh, &oldTags, 0);
3971 memcpy(oldName, oh->name, sizeof(oh->name));
3974 memset(buffer, 0xFF, dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
3976 oh->type = in->variantType;
3977 oh->yst_mode = in->yst_mode;
3978 oh->shadowsObject = oh->inbandShadowsObject = shadows;
3980 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
3981 oh->win_atime[0] = in->win_atime[0];
3982 oh->win_ctime[0] = in->win_ctime[0];
3983 oh->win_mtime[0] = in->win_mtime[0];
3984 oh->win_atime[1] = in->win_atime[1];
3985 oh->win_ctime[1] = in->win_ctime[1];
3986 oh->win_mtime[1] = in->win_mtime[1];
3988 oh->yst_uid = in->yst_uid;
3989 oh->yst_gid = in->yst_gid;
3990 oh->yst_atime = in->yst_atime;
3991 oh->yst_mtime = in->yst_mtime;
3992 oh->yst_ctime = in->yst_ctime;
3993 oh->yst_rdev = in->yst_rdev;
3996 oh->parentObjectId = in->parent->objectId;
3998 oh->parentObjectId = 0;
4000 if (name && *name) {
4001 memset(oh->name, 0, sizeof(oh->name));
4002 yaffs_strncpy(oh->name, name, YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
4003 } else if (prevChunkId > 0)
4004 memcpy(oh->name, oldName, sizeof(oh->name));
4006 memset(oh->name, 0, sizeof(oh->name));
4008 oh->isShrink = isShrink;
4010 switch (in->variantType) {
4011 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
4012 /* Should not happen */
4014 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
4016 (oh->parentObjectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED
4017 || oh->parentObjectId ==
4018 YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED) ? 0 : in->variant.
4019 fileVariant.fileSize;
4021 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
4022 oh->equivalentObjectId =
4023 in->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObjectId;
4025 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
4028 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
4031 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
4032 alias = in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias;
4034 alias = _Y("no alias");
4035 yaffs_strncpy(oh->alias,
4037 YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH);
4038 oh->alias[YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH] = 0;
4043 yaffs_InitialiseTags(&newTags);
4045 newTags.chunkId = 0;
4046 newTags.objectId = in->objectId;
4047 newTags.serialNumber = in->serial;
4049 /* Add extra info for file header */
4051 newTags.extraHeaderInfoAvailable = 1;
4052 newTags.extraParentObjectId = oh->parentObjectId;
4053 newTags.extraFileLength = oh->fileSize;
4054 newTags.extraIsShrinkHeader = oh->isShrink;
4055 newTags.extraEquivalentObjectId = oh->equivalentObjectId;
4056 newTags.extraShadows = (oh->shadowsObject > 0) ? 1 : 0;
4057 newTags.extraObjectType = in->variantType;
4059 yaffs_VerifyObjectHeader(in, oh, &newTags, 1);
4061 /* Create new chunk in NAND */
4063 yaffs_WriteNewChunkWithTagsToNAND(dev, buffer, &newTags,
4064 (prevChunkId > 0) ? 1 : 0);
4066 if (newChunkId >= 0) {
4068 in->hdrChunk = newChunkId;
4070 if (prevChunkId > 0) {
4071 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, prevChunkId, 1,
4075 if (!yaffs_ObjectHasCachedWriteData(in))
4078 /* If this was a shrink, then mark the block that the chunk lives on */
4080 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(in->myDev,
4081 newChunkId / in->myDev->param.nChunksPerBlock);
4082 bi->hasShrinkHeader = 1;
4087 retVal = newChunkId;
4092 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, buffer, __LINE__);
4097 /*------------------------ Short Operations Cache ----------------------------------------
4098 * In many situations where there is no high level buffering (eg WinCE) a lot of
4099 * reads might be short sequential reads, and a lot of writes may be short
4100 * sequential writes. eg. scanning/writing a jpeg file.
4101 * In these cases, a short read/write cache can provide a huge perfomance benefit
4102 * with dumb-as-a-rock code.
4103 * In Linux, the page cache provides read buffering aand the short op cache provides write
4106 * There are a limited number (~10) of cache chunks per device so that we don't
4107 * need a very intelligent search.
4110 static int yaffs_ObjectHasCachedWriteData(yaffs_Object *obj)
4112 yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
4114 yaffs_ChunkCache *cache;
4115 int nCaches = obj->myDev->param.nShortOpCaches;
4117 for (i = 0; i < nCaches; i++) {
4118 cache = &dev->srCache[i];
4119 if (cache->object == obj &&
4128 static void yaffs_FlushFilesChunkCache(yaffs_Object *obj)
4130 yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
4131 int lowest = -99; /* Stop compiler whining. */
4133 yaffs_ChunkCache *cache;
4134 int chunkWritten = 0;
4135 int nCaches = obj->myDev->param.nShortOpCaches;
4141 /* Find the dirty cache for this object with the lowest chunk id. */
4142 for (i = 0; i < nCaches; i++) {
4143 if (dev->srCache[i].object == obj &&
4144 dev->srCache[i].dirty) {
4146 || dev->srCache[i].chunkId <
4148 cache = &dev->srCache[i];
4149 lowest = cache->chunkId;
4154 if (cache && !cache->locked) {
4155 /* Write it out and free it up */
4158 yaffs_WriteChunkDataToObject(cache->object,
4164 cache->object = NULL;
4167 } while (cache && chunkWritten > 0);
4170 /* Hoosterman, disk full while writing cache out. */
4171 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
4172 (TSTR("yaffs tragedy: no space during cache write" TENDSTR)));
4179 /*yaffs_FlushEntireDeviceCache(dev)
4184 void yaffs_FlushEntireDeviceCache(yaffs_Device *dev)
4187 int nCaches = dev->param.nShortOpCaches;
4190 /* Find a dirty object in the cache and flush it...
4191 * until there are no further dirty objects.
4195 for (i = 0; i < nCaches && !obj; i++) {
4196 if (dev->srCache[i].object &&
4197 dev->srCache[i].dirty)
4198 obj = dev->srCache[i].object;
4202 yaffs_FlushFilesChunkCache(obj);
4209 /* Grab us a cache chunk for use.
4210 * First look for an empty one.
4211 * Then look for the least recently used non-dirty one.
4212 * Then look for the least recently used dirty one...., flush and look again.
4214 static yaffs_ChunkCache *yaffs_GrabChunkCacheWorker(yaffs_Device *dev)
4218 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
4219 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++) {
4220 if (!dev->srCache[i].object)
4221 return &dev->srCache[i];
4228 static yaffs_ChunkCache *yaffs_GrabChunkCache(yaffs_Device *dev)
4230 yaffs_ChunkCache *cache;
4231 yaffs_Object *theObj;
4236 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
4237 /* Try find a non-dirty one... */
4239 cache = yaffs_GrabChunkCacheWorker(dev);
4242 /* They were all dirty, find the last recently used object and flush
4243 * its cache, then find again.
4244 * NB what's here is not very accurate, we actually flush the object
4245 * the last recently used page.
4248 /* With locking we can't assume we can use entry zero */
4255 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++) {
4256 if (dev->srCache[i].object &&
4257 !dev->srCache[i].locked &&
4258 (dev->srCache[i].lastUse < usage || !cache)) {
4259 usage = dev->srCache[i].lastUse;
4260 theObj = dev->srCache[i].object;
4261 cache = &dev->srCache[i];
4266 if (!cache || cache->dirty) {
4267 /* Flush and try again */
4268 yaffs_FlushFilesChunkCache(theObj);
4269 cache = yaffs_GrabChunkCacheWorker(dev);
4279 /* Find a cached chunk */
4280 static yaffs_ChunkCache *yaffs_FindChunkCache(const yaffs_Object *obj,
4283 yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
4285 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
4286 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++) {
4287 if (dev->srCache[i].object == obj &&
4288 dev->srCache[i].chunkId == chunkId) {
4291 return &dev->srCache[i];
4298 /* Mark the chunk for the least recently used algorithym */
4299 static void yaffs_UseChunkCache(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_ChunkCache *cache,
4303 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
4304 if (dev->srLastUse < 0 || dev->srLastUse > 100000000) {
4305 /* Reset the cache usages */
4307 for (i = 1; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++)
4308 dev->srCache[i].lastUse = 0;
4315 cache->lastUse = dev->srLastUse;
4322 /* Invalidate a single cache page.
4323 * Do this when a whole page gets written,
4324 * ie the short cache for this page is no longer valid.
4326 static void yaffs_InvalidateChunkCache(yaffs_Object *object, int chunkId)
4328 if (object->myDev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
4329 yaffs_ChunkCache *cache = yaffs_FindChunkCache(object, chunkId);
4332 cache->object = NULL;
4336 /* Invalidate all the cache pages associated with this object
4337 * Do this whenever ther file is deleted or resized.
4339 static void yaffs_InvalidateWholeChunkCache(yaffs_Object *in)
4342 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
4344 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
4345 /* Invalidate it. */
4346 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++) {
4347 if (dev->srCache[i].object == in)
4348 dev->srCache[i].object = NULL;
4353 /*--------------------- Checkpointing --------------------*/
4356 static int yaffs_WriteCheckpointValidityMarker(yaffs_Device *dev, int head)
4358 yaffs_CheckpointValidity cp;
4360 memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
4362 cp.structType = sizeof(cp);
4363 cp.magic = YAFFS_MAGIC;
4364 cp.version = YAFFS_CHECKPOINT_VERSION;
4365 cp.head = (head) ? 1 : 0;
4367 return (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, &cp, sizeof(cp)) == sizeof(cp)) ?
4371 static int yaffs_ReadCheckpointValidityMarker(yaffs_Device *dev, int head)
4373 yaffs_CheckpointValidity cp;
4376 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, &cp, sizeof(cp)) == sizeof(cp));
4379 ok = (cp.structType == sizeof(cp)) &&
4380 (cp.magic == YAFFS_MAGIC) &&
4381 (cp.version == YAFFS_CHECKPOINT_VERSION) &&
4382 (cp.head == ((head) ? 1 : 0));
4386 static void yaffs_DeviceToCheckpointDevice(yaffs_CheckpointDevice *cp,
4389 cp->nErasedBlocks = dev->nErasedBlocks;
4390 cp->allocationBlock = dev->allocationBlock;
4391 cp->allocationPage = dev->allocationPage;
4392 cp->nFreeChunks = dev->nFreeChunks;
4394 cp->nDeletedFiles = dev->nDeletedFiles;
4395 cp->nUnlinkedFiles = dev->nUnlinkedFiles;
4396 cp->nBackgroundDeletions = dev->nBackgroundDeletions;
4397 cp->sequenceNumber = dev->sequenceNumber;
4401 static void yaffs_CheckpointDeviceToDevice(yaffs_Device *dev,
4402 yaffs_CheckpointDevice *cp)
4404 dev->nErasedBlocks = cp->nErasedBlocks;
4405 dev->allocationBlock = cp->allocationBlock;
4406 dev->allocationPage = cp->allocationPage;
4407 dev->nFreeChunks = cp->nFreeChunks;
4409 dev->nDeletedFiles = cp->nDeletedFiles;
4410 dev->nUnlinkedFiles = cp->nUnlinkedFiles;
4411 dev->nBackgroundDeletions = cp->nBackgroundDeletions;
4412 dev->sequenceNumber = cp->sequenceNumber;
4416 static int yaffs_WriteCheckpointDevice(yaffs_Device *dev)
4418 yaffs_CheckpointDevice cp;
4420 __u32 nBlocks = (dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1);
4424 /* Write device runtime values*/
4425 yaffs_DeviceToCheckpointDevice(&cp, dev);
4426 cp.structType = sizeof(cp);
4428 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, &cp, sizeof(cp)) == sizeof(cp));
4430 /* Write block info */
4432 nBytes = nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo);
4433 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, dev->blockInfo, nBytes) == nBytes);
4436 /* Write chunk bits */
4438 nBytes = nBlocks * dev->chunkBitmapStride;
4439 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, dev->chunkBits, nBytes) == nBytes);
4445 static int yaffs_ReadCheckpointDevice(yaffs_Device *dev)
4447 yaffs_CheckpointDevice cp;
4449 __u32 nBlocks = (dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1);
4453 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, &cp, sizeof(cp)) == sizeof(cp));
4457 if (cp.structType != sizeof(cp))
4461 yaffs_CheckpointDeviceToDevice(dev, &cp);
4463 nBytes = nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockInfo);
4465 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, dev->blockInfo, nBytes) == nBytes);
4469 nBytes = nBlocks * dev->chunkBitmapStride;
4471 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, dev->chunkBits, nBytes) == nBytes);
4476 static void yaffs_ObjectToCheckpointObject(yaffs_CheckpointObject *cp,
4480 cp->objectId = obj->objectId;
4481 cp->parentId = (obj->parent) ? obj->parent->objectId : 0;
4482 cp->hdrChunk = obj->hdrChunk;
4483 cp->variantType = obj->variantType;
4484 cp->deleted = obj->deleted;
4485 cp->softDeleted = obj->softDeleted;
4486 cp->unlinked = obj->unlinked;
4487 cp->fake = obj->fake;
4488 cp->renameAllowed = obj->renameAllowed;
4489 cp->unlinkAllowed = obj->unlinkAllowed;
4490 cp->serial = obj->serial;
4491 cp->nDataChunks = obj->nDataChunks;
4493 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
4494 cp->fileSizeOrEquivalentObjectId = obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
4495 else if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK)
4496 cp->fileSizeOrEquivalentObjectId = obj->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObjectId;
4499 static int yaffs_CheckpointObjectToObject(yaffs_Object *obj, yaffs_CheckpointObject *cp)
4502 yaffs_Object *parent;
4504 if (obj->variantType != cp->variantType) {
4505 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR, (TSTR("Checkpoint read object %d type %d "
4506 TCONT("chunk %d does not match existing object type %d")
4507 TENDSTR), cp->objectId, cp->variantType, cp->hdrChunk,
4512 obj->objectId = cp->objectId;
4515 parent = yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(
4518 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY);
4523 if (parent->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
4524 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("Checkpoint read object %d parent %d type %d"
4525 TCONT(" chunk %d Parent type, %d, not directory")
4527 cp->objectId, cp->parentId, cp->variantType,
4528 cp->hdrChunk, parent->variantType));
4531 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(parent, obj);
4534 obj->hdrChunk = cp->hdrChunk;
4535 obj->variantType = cp->variantType;
4536 obj->deleted = cp->deleted;
4537 obj->softDeleted = cp->softDeleted;
4538 obj->unlinked = cp->unlinked;
4539 obj->fake = cp->fake;
4540 obj->renameAllowed = cp->renameAllowed;
4541 obj->unlinkAllowed = cp->unlinkAllowed;
4542 obj->serial = cp->serial;
4543 obj->nDataChunks = cp->nDataChunks;
4545 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
4546 obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = cp->fileSizeOrEquivalentObjectId;
4547 else if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK)
4548 obj->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObjectId = cp->fileSizeOrEquivalentObjectId;
4550 if (obj->hdrChunk > 0)
4551 obj->lazyLoaded = 1;
4557 static int yaffs_CheckpointTnodeWorker(yaffs_Object *in, yaffs_Tnode *tn,
4558 __u32 level, int chunkOffset)
4561 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
4563 int tnodeSize = yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(dev);
4568 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL && ok; i++) {
4569 if (tn->internal[i]) {
4570 ok = yaffs_CheckpointTnodeWorker(in,
4573 (chunkOffset<<YAFFS_TNODES_INTERNAL_BITS) + i);
4576 } else if (level == 0) {
4577 __u32 baseOffset = chunkOffset << YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS;
4578 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, &baseOffset, sizeof(baseOffset)) == sizeof(baseOffset));
4580 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, tn, tnodeSize) == tnodeSize);
4588 static int yaffs_WriteCheckpointTnodes(yaffs_Object *obj)
4590 __u32 endMarker = ~0;
4593 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE) {
4594 ok = yaffs_CheckpointTnodeWorker(obj,
4595 obj->variant.fileVariant.top,
4596 obj->variant.fileVariant.topLevel,
4599 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(obj->myDev, &endMarker, sizeof(endMarker)) ==
4606 static int yaffs_ReadCheckpointTnodes(yaffs_Object *obj)
4610 yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
4611 yaffs_FileStructure *fileStructPtr = &obj->variant.fileVariant;
4614 int tnodeSize = yaffs_CalcTnodeSize(dev);
4616 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, &baseChunk, sizeof(baseChunk)) == sizeof(baseChunk));
4618 while (ok && (~baseChunk)) {
4620 /* Read level 0 tnode */
4623 tn = yaffs_GetTnodeRaw(dev);
4625 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, tn, tnodeSize) == tnodeSize);
4630 ok = yaffs_AddOrFindLevel0Tnode(dev,
4636 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, &baseChunk, sizeof(baseChunk)) == sizeof(baseChunk));
4640 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (
4641 TSTR("Checkpoint read tnodes %d records, last %d. ok %d" TENDSTR),
4642 nread, baseChunk, ok));
4648 static int yaffs_WriteCheckpointObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
4651 yaffs_CheckpointObject cp;
4654 struct ylist_head *lh;
4657 /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry,
4658 * dumping them to the checkpointing stream.
4661 for (i = 0; ok && i < YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS; i++) {
4662 ylist_for_each(lh, &dev->objectBucket[i].list) {
4664 obj = ylist_entry(lh, yaffs_Object, hashLink);
4665 if (!obj->deferedFree) {
4666 yaffs_ObjectToCheckpointObject(&cp, obj);
4667 cp.structType = sizeof(cp);
4669 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (
4670 TSTR("Checkpoint write object %d parent %d type %d chunk %d obj addr %p" TENDSTR),
4671 cp.objectId, cp.parentId, cp.variantType, cp.hdrChunk, obj));
4673 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, &cp, sizeof(cp)) == sizeof(cp));
4675 if (ok && obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
4676 ok = yaffs_WriteCheckpointTnodes(obj);
4682 /* Dump end of list */
4683 memset(&cp, 0xFF, sizeof(yaffs_CheckpointObject));
4684 cp.structType = sizeof(cp);
4687 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, &cp, sizeof(cp)) == sizeof(cp));
4692 static int yaffs_ReadCheckpointObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
4695 yaffs_CheckpointObject cp;
4698 yaffs_Object *hardList = NULL;
4700 while (ok && !done) {
4701 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, &cp, sizeof(cp)) == sizeof(cp));
4702 if (cp.structType != sizeof(cp)) {
4703 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("struct size %d instead of %d ok %d"TENDSTR),
4704 cp.structType, (int)sizeof(cp), ok));
4708 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("Checkpoint read object %d parent %d type %d chunk %d " TENDSTR),
4709 cp.objectId, cp.parentId, cp.variantType, cp.hdrChunk));
4711 if (ok && cp.objectId == ~0)
4714 obj = yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(dev, cp.objectId, cp.variantType);
4716 ok = yaffs_CheckpointObjectToObject(obj, &cp);
4719 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE) {
4720 ok = yaffs_ReadCheckpointTnodes(obj);
4721 } else if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK) {
4722 obj->hardLinks.next =
4723 (struct ylist_head *) hardList;
4732 yaffs_HardlinkFixup(dev, hardList);
4737 static int yaffs_WriteCheckpointSum(yaffs_Device *dev)
4739 __u32 checkpointSum;
4742 yaffs_GetCheckpointSum(dev, &checkpointSum);
4744 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointWrite(dev, &checkpointSum, sizeof(checkpointSum)) == sizeof(checkpointSum));
4752 static int yaffs_ReadCheckpointSum(yaffs_Device *dev)
4754 __u32 checkpointSum0;
4755 __u32 checkpointSum1;
4758 yaffs_GetCheckpointSum(dev, &checkpointSum0);
4760 ok = (yaffs_CheckpointRead(dev, &checkpointSum1, sizeof(checkpointSum1)) == sizeof(checkpointSum1));
4765 if (checkpointSum0 != checkpointSum1)
4772 static int yaffs_WriteCheckpointData(yaffs_Device *dev)
4776 if (dev->param.skipCheckpointWrite || !dev->param.isYaffs2) {
4777 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("skipping checkpoint write" TENDSTR)));
4782 ok = yaffs_CheckpointOpen(dev, 1);
4785 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("write checkpoint validity" TENDSTR)));
4786 ok = yaffs_WriteCheckpointValidityMarker(dev, 1);
4789 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("write checkpoint device" TENDSTR)));
4790 ok = yaffs_WriteCheckpointDevice(dev);
4793 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("write checkpoint objects" TENDSTR)));
4794 ok = yaffs_WriteCheckpointObjects(dev);
4797 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("write checkpoint validity" TENDSTR)));
4798 ok = yaffs_WriteCheckpointValidityMarker(dev, 0);
4802 ok = yaffs_WriteCheckpointSum(dev);
4804 if (!yaffs_CheckpointClose(dev))
4808 dev->isCheckpointed = 1;
4810 dev->isCheckpointed = 0;
4812 return dev->isCheckpointed;
4815 static int yaffs_ReadCheckpointData(yaffs_Device *dev)
4819 if (dev->param.skipCheckpointRead || !dev->param.isYaffs2) {
4820 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("skipping checkpoint read" TENDSTR)));
4825 ok = yaffs_CheckpointOpen(dev, 0); /* open for read */
4828 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("read checkpoint validity" TENDSTR)));
4829 ok = yaffs_ReadCheckpointValidityMarker(dev, 1);
4832 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("read checkpoint device" TENDSTR)));
4833 ok = yaffs_ReadCheckpointDevice(dev);
4836 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("read checkpoint objects" TENDSTR)));
4837 ok = yaffs_ReadCheckpointObjects(dev);
4840 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("read checkpoint validity" TENDSTR)));
4841 ok = yaffs_ReadCheckpointValidityMarker(dev, 0);
4845 ok = yaffs_ReadCheckpointSum(dev);
4846 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("read checkpoint checksum %d" TENDSTR), ok));
4849 if (!yaffs_CheckpointClose(dev))
4853 dev->isCheckpointed = 1;
4855 dev->isCheckpointed = 0;
4861 static void yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(yaffs_Device *dev)
4863 if (dev->isCheckpointed ||
4864 dev->blocksInCheckpoint > 0) {
4865 dev->isCheckpointed = 0;
4866 yaffs_CheckpointInvalidateStream(dev);
4868 if (dev->param.markSuperBlockDirty)
4869 dev->param.markSuperBlockDirty(dev);
4873 int yaffs_CheckpointSave(yaffs_Device *dev)
4876 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("save entry: isCheckpointed %d"TENDSTR), dev->isCheckpointed));
4878 yaffs_VerifyObjects(dev);
4879 yaffs_VerifyBlocks(dev);
4880 yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(dev);
4882 if (!dev->isCheckpointed) {
4883 yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
4884 yaffs_WriteCheckpointData(dev);
4887 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("save exit: isCheckpointed %d"TENDSTR), dev->isCheckpointed));
4889 return dev->isCheckpointed;
4892 int yaffs_CheckpointRestore(yaffs_Device *dev)
4895 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("restore entry: isCheckpointed %d"TENDSTR), dev->isCheckpointed));
4897 retval = yaffs_ReadCheckpointData(dev);
4899 if (dev->isCheckpointed) {
4900 yaffs_VerifyObjects(dev);
4901 yaffs_VerifyBlocks(dev);
4902 yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(dev);
4905 T(YAFFS_TRACE_CHECKPOINT, (TSTR("restore exit: isCheckpointed %d"TENDSTR), dev->isCheckpointed));
4910 /*--------------------- File read/write ------------------------
4911 * Read and write have very similar structures.
4912 * In general the read/write has three parts to it
4913 * An incomplete chunk to start with (if the read/write is not chunk-aligned)
4914 * Some complete chunks
4915 * An incomplete chunk to end off with
4917 * Curve-balls: the first chunk might also be the last chunk.
4920 int yaffs_ReadDataFromFile(yaffs_Object *in, __u8 *buffer, loff_t offset,
4929 yaffs_ChunkCache *cache;
4936 /* chunk = offset / dev->nDataBytesPerChunk + 1; */
4937 /* start = offset % dev->nDataBytesPerChunk; */
4938 yaffs_AddrToChunk(dev, offset, &chunk, &start);
4941 /* OK now check for the curveball where the start and end are in
4944 if ((start + n) < dev->nDataBytesPerChunk)
4947 nToCopy = dev->nDataBytesPerChunk - start;
4949 cache = yaffs_FindChunkCache(in, chunk);
4951 /* If the chunk is already in the cache or it is less than a whole chunk
4952 * or we're using inband tags then use the cache (if there is caching)
4953 * else bypass the cache.
4955 if (cache || nToCopy != dev->nDataBytesPerChunk || dev->param.inbandTags) {
4956 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
4958 /* If we can't find the data in the cache, then load it up. */
4961 cache = yaffs_GrabChunkCache(in->myDev);
4963 cache->chunkId = chunk;
4966 yaffs_ReadChunkDataFromObject(in, chunk,
4972 yaffs_UseChunkCache(dev, cache, 0);
4977 memcpy(buffer, &cache->data[start], nToCopy);
4981 /* Read into the local buffer then copy..*/
4984 yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
4985 yaffs_ReadChunkDataFromObject(in, chunk,
4988 memcpy(buffer, &localBuffer[start], nToCopy);
4991 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, localBuffer,
4997 /* A full chunk. Read directly into the supplied buffer. */
4998 yaffs_ReadChunkDataFromObject(in, chunk, buffer);
5012 int yaffs_DoWriteDataToFile(yaffs_Object *in, const __u8 *buffer, loff_t offset,
5013 int nBytes, int writeThrough)
5022 int startOfWrite = offset;
5023 int chunkWritten = 0;
5031 while (n > 0 && chunkWritten >= 0) {
5032 /* chunk = offset / dev->nDataBytesPerChunk + 1; */
5033 /* start = offset % dev->nDataBytesPerChunk; */
5034 yaffs_AddrToChunk(dev, offset, &chunk, &start);
5036 if (chunk * dev->nDataBytesPerChunk + start != offset ||
5037 start >= dev->nDataBytesPerChunk) {
5038 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR, (
5039 TSTR("AddrToChunk of offset %d gives chunk %d start %d"
5041 (int)offset, chunk, start));
5045 /* OK now check for the curveball where the start and end are in
5049 if ((start + n) < dev->nDataBytesPerChunk) {
5052 /* Now folks, to calculate how many bytes to write back....
5053 * If we're overwriting and not writing to then end of file then
5054 * we need to write back as much as was there before.
5057 chunkStart = ((chunk - 1) * dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
5059 if (chunkStart > in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize)
5060 nBytesRead = 0; /* Past end of file */
5062 nBytesRead = in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize - chunkStart;
5064 if (nBytesRead > dev->nDataBytesPerChunk)
5065 nBytesRead = dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
5069 (start + n)) ? nBytesRead : (start + n);
5071 if (nToWriteBack < 0 || nToWriteBack > dev->nDataBytesPerChunk)
5075 nToCopy = dev->nDataBytesPerChunk - start;
5076 nToWriteBack = dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
5079 if (nToCopy != dev->nDataBytesPerChunk || dev->param.inbandTags) {
5080 /* An incomplete start or end chunk (or maybe both start and end chunk),
5081 * or we're using inband tags, so we want to use the cache buffers.
5083 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
5084 yaffs_ChunkCache *cache;
5085 /* If we can't find the data in the cache, then load the cache */
5086 cache = yaffs_FindChunkCache(in, chunk);
5089 && yaffs_CheckSpaceForAllocation(dev, 1)) {
5090 cache = yaffs_GrabChunkCache(dev);
5092 cache->chunkId = chunk;
5095 yaffs_ReadChunkDataFromObject(in, chunk,
5099 !yaffs_CheckSpaceForAllocation(dev, 1)) {
5100 /* Drop the cache if it was a read cache item and
5101 * no space check has been made for it.
5107 yaffs_UseChunkCache(dev, cache, 1);
5111 memcpy(&cache->data[start], buffer,
5116 cache->nBytes = nToWriteBack;
5120 yaffs_WriteChunkDataToObject
5123 cache->data, cache->nBytes,
5129 chunkWritten = -1; /* fail the write */
5132 /* An incomplete start or end chunk (or maybe both start and end chunk)
5133 * Read into the local buffer then copy, then copy over and write back.
5137 yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
5139 yaffs_ReadChunkDataFromObject(in, chunk,
5144 memcpy(&localBuffer[start], buffer, nToCopy);
5147 yaffs_WriteChunkDataToObject(in, chunk,
5152 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, localBuffer,
5158 /* A full chunk. Write directly from the supplied buffer. */
5163 yaffs_WriteChunkDataToObject(in, chunk, buffer,
5164 dev->nDataBytesPerChunk,
5167 /* Since we've overwritten the cached data, we better invalidate it. */
5168 yaffs_InvalidateChunkCache(in, chunk);
5171 if (chunkWritten >= 0) {
5180 /* Update file object */
5182 if ((startOfWrite + nDone) > in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize)
5183 in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = (startOfWrite + nDone);
5190 int yaffs_WriteDataToFile(yaffs_Object *in, const __u8 *buffer, loff_t offset,
5191 int nBytes, int writeThrough)
5193 yaffs_HandleHole(in,offset);
5194 return yaffs_DoWriteDataToFile(in,buffer,offset,nBytes,writeThrough);
5199 /* ---------------------- File resizing stuff ------------------ */
5201 static void yaffs_PruneResizedChunks(yaffs_Object *in, int newSize)
5204 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
5205 int oldFileSize = in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
5207 int lastDel = 1 + (oldFileSize - 1) / dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
5209 int startDel = 1 + (newSize + dev->nDataBytesPerChunk - 1) /
5210 dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
5214 /* Delete backwards so that we don't end up with holes if
5215 * power is lost part-way through the operation.
5217 for (i = lastDel; i >= startDel; i--) {
5218 /* NB this could be optimised somewhat,
5219 * eg. could retrieve the tags and write them without
5220 * using yaffs_DeleteChunk
5223 chunkId = yaffs_FindAndDeleteChunkInFile(in, i, NULL);
5226 (dev->internalStartBlock * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock)
5228 ((dev->internalEndBlock +
5229 1) * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock)) {
5230 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
5231 (TSTR("Found daft chunkId %d for %d" TENDSTR),
5235 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunkId, 1, __LINE__);
5243 static void yaffs_ResizeDown( yaffs_Object *obj, loff_t newSize)
5246 __u32 newSizeOfPartialChunk;
5247 yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
5249 yaffs_AddrToChunk(dev, newSize, &newFullChunks, &newSizeOfPartialChunk);
5251 yaffs_PruneResizedChunks(obj, newSize);
5253 if (newSizeOfPartialChunk != 0) {
5254 int lastChunk = 1 + newFullChunks;
5255 __u8 *localBuffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
5257 /* Got to read and rewrite the last chunk with its new size and zero pad */
5258 yaffs_ReadChunkDataFromObject(obj, lastChunk, localBuffer);
5259 memset(localBuffer + newSizeOfPartialChunk, 0,
5260 dev->nDataBytesPerChunk - newSizeOfPartialChunk);
5262 yaffs_WriteChunkDataToObject(obj, lastChunk, localBuffer,
5263 newSizeOfPartialChunk, 1);
5265 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, localBuffer, __LINE__);
5268 obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = newSize;
5270 yaffs_PruneFileStructure(dev, &obj->variant.fileVariant);
5274 static int yaffs_HandleHole(yaffs_Object *obj, loff_t newSize)
5276 /* if newsSize > oldFileSize.
5277 * We're going to be writing a hole.
5278 * If the hole is small then write zeros otherwise write a start of hole marker.
5285 int result = YAFFS_OK;
5286 yaffs_Device *dev = NULL;
5288 __u8 *localBuffer = NULL;
5290 int smallIncreaseOk = 0;
5295 if(obj->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
5300 /* Bail out if not yaffs2 mode */
5301 if(!dev->param.isYaffs2)
5304 oldFileSize = obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
5306 if (newSize <= oldFileSize)
5309 increase = newSize - oldFileSize;
5311 if(increase < YAFFS_SMALL_HOLE_THRESHOLD * dev->nDataBytesPerChunk &&
5312 yaffs_CheckSpaceForAllocation(dev, YAFFS_SMALL_HOLE_THRESHOLD + 1))
5318 localBuffer= yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
5321 /* fill hole with zero bytes */
5322 int pos = oldFileSize;
5325 memset(localBuffer,0,dev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
5326 smallIncreaseOk = 1;
5328 while(increase > 0 && smallIncreaseOk){
5329 thisWrite = increase;
5330 if(thisWrite > dev->nDataBytesPerChunk)
5331 thisWrite = dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
5332 written = yaffs_DoWriteDataToFile(obj,localBuffer,pos,thisWrite,0);
5333 if(written == thisWrite){
5335 increase -= thisWrite;
5337 smallIncreaseOk = 0;
5340 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev,localBuffer,__LINE__);
5342 /* If we were out of space then reverse any chunks we've added */
5343 if(!smallIncreaseOk)
5344 yaffs_ResizeDown(obj, oldFileSize);
5347 if (!smallIncreaseOk &&
5349 obj->parent->objectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED &&
5350 obj->parent->objectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED){
5351 /* Write a hole start header with the old file size */
5352 yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(obj, NULL, 0,1,0);
5359 int yaffs_ResizeFile(yaffs_Object *in, loff_t newSize)
5361 yaffs_Device *dev = in->myDev;
5362 int oldFileSize = in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
5364 yaffs_FlushFilesChunkCache(in);
5365 yaffs_InvalidateWholeChunkCache(in);
5367 yaffs_CheckGarbageCollection(dev);
5369 if (in->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
5372 if (newSize == oldFileSize)
5375 if(newSize > oldFileSize){
5376 yaffs_HandleHole(in,newSize);
5377 in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = newSize;
5379 /* newSize < oldFileSize */
5380 yaffs_ResizeDown(in, newSize);
5383 /* Write a new object header to reflect the resize.
5384 * show we've shrunk the file, if need be
5385 * Do this only if the file is not in the deleted directories
5386 * and is not shadowed.
5390 in->parent->objectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED &&
5391 in->parent->objectId != YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED)
5392 yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(in, NULL, 0,0,0);
5398 loff_t yaffs_GetFileSize(yaffs_Object *obj)
5400 YCHAR *alias = NULL;
5401 obj = yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(obj);
5403 switch (obj->variantType) {
5404 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
5405 return obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
5406 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
5407 alias = obj->variant.symLinkVariant.alias;
5410 return yaffs_strnlen(alias,YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH);
5418 int yaffs_FlushFile(yaffs_Object *in, int updateTime, int dataSync)
5422 yaffs_FlushFilesChunkCache(in);
5423 if(dataSync) /* Only sync data */
5427 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
5428 yfsd_WinFileTimeNow(in->win_mtime);
5431 in->yst_mtime = Y_CURRENT_TIME;
5436 retVal = (yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(in, NULL, 0, 0, 0) >=
5437 0) ? YAFFS_OK : YAFFS_FAIL;
5447 static int yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(yaffs_Object *in)
5450 /* First off, invalidate the file's data in the cache, without flushing. */
5451 yaffs_InvalidateWholeChunkCache(in);
5453 if (in->myDev->param.isYaffs2 && (in->parent != in->myDev->deletedDir)) {
5454 /* Move to the unlinked directory so we have a record that it was deleted. */
5455 yaffs_ChangeObjectName(in, in->myDev->deletedDir, _Y("deleted"), 0, 0);
5459 yaffs_RemoveObjectFromDirectory(in);
5460 yaffs_DeleteChunk(in->myDev, in->hdrChunk, 1, __LINE__);
5463 yaffs_FreeObject(in);
5468 /* yaffs_DeleteFile deletes the whole file data
5469 * and the inode associated with the file.
5470 * It does not delete the links associated with the file.
5472 static int yaffs_UnlinkFileIfNeeded(yaffs_Object *in)
5476 int immediateDeletion = 0;
5479 immediateDeletion = 1;
5481 if (immediateDeletion) {
5483 yaffs_ChangeObjectName(in, in->myDev->deletedDir,
5484 _Y("deleted"), 0, 0);
5485 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
5486 (TSTR("yaffs: immediate deletion of file %d" TENDSTR),
5489 in->myDev->nDeletedFiles++;
5490 if (1 || in->myDev->param.isYaffs2)
5491 yaffs_ResizeFile(in, 0);
5492 yaffs_SoftDeleteFile(in);
5495 yaffs_ChangeObjectName(in, in->myDev->unlinkedDir,
5496 _Y("unlinked"), 0, 0);
5503 int yaffs_DeleteFile(yaffs_Object *in)
5505 int retVal = YAFFS_OK;
5506 int deleted = in->deleted;
5508 yaffs_ResizeFile(in, 0);
5510 if (in->nDataChunks > 0) {
5511 /* Use soft deletion if there is data in the file.
5512 * That won't be the case if it has been resized to zero.
5515 retVal = yaffs_UnlinkFileIfNeeded(in);
5517 if (retVal == YAFFS_OK && in->unlinked && !in->deleted) {
5520 in->myDev->nDeletedFiles++;
5521 yaffs_SoftDeleteFile(in);
5523 return deleted ? YAFFS_OK : YAFFS_FAIL;
5525 /* The file has no data chunks so we toss it immediately */
5526 yaffs_FreeTnode(in->myDev, in->variant.fileVariant.top);
5527 in->variant.fileVariant.top = NULL;
5528 yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(in);
5534 static int yaffs_IsNonEmptyDirectory(yaffs_Object *obj)
5536 return (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) &&
5537 !(ylist_empty(&obj->variant.directoryVariant.children));
5540 static int yaffs_DeleteDirectory(yaffs_Object *obj)
5542 /* First check that the directory is empty. */
5543 if (yaffs_IsNonEmptyDirectory(obj))
5546 return yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(obj);
5549 static int yaffs_DeleteSymLink(yaffs_Object *in)
5551 if(in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias)
5552 YFREE(in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias);
5553 in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias=NULL;
5555 return yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(in);
5558 static int yaffs_DeleteHardLink(yaffs_Object *in)
5560 /* remove this hardlink from the list assocaited with the equivalent
5563 ylist_del_init(&in->hardLinks);
5564 return yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(in);
5567 int yaffs_DeleteObject(yaffs_Object *obj)
5570 switch (obj->variantType) {
5571 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
5572 retVal = yaffs_DeleteFile(obj);
5574 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
5575 if(!ylist_empty(&obj->variant.directoryVariant.dirty)){
5576 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BACKGROUND, (TSTR("Remove object %d from dirty directories" TENDSTR),obj->objectId));
5577 ylist_del_init(&obj->variant.directoryVariant.dirty);
5579 return yaffs_DeleteDirectory(obj);
5581 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
5582 retVal = yaffs_DeleteSymLink(obj);
5584 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
5585 retVal = yaffs_DeleteHardLink(obj);
5587 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
5588 retVal = yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(obj);
5590 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
5592 break; /* should not happen. */
5598 static int yaffs_UnlinkWorker(yaffs_Object *obj)
5601 int immediateDeletion = 0;
5604 immediateDeletion = 1;
5607 yaffs_UpdateParent(obj->parent);
5609 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK) {
5610 return yaffs_DeleteHardLink(obj);
5611 } else if (!ylist_empty(&obj->hardLinks)) {
5612 /* Curve ball: We're unlinking an object that has a hardlink.
5614 * This problem arises because we are not strictly following
5615 * The Linux link/inode model.
5617 * We can't really delete the object.
5618 * Instead, we do the following:
5619 * - Select a hardlink.
5620 * - Unhook it from the hard links
5621 * - Move it from its parent directory (so that the rename can work)
5622 * - Rename the object to the hardlink's name.
5623 * - Delete the hardlink
5627 yaffs_Object *parent;
5629 YCHAR name[YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
5631 hl = ylist_entry(obj->hardLinks.next, yaffs_Object, hardLinks);
5633 yaffs_GetObjectName(hl, name, YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1);
5634 parent = hl->parent;
5636 ylist_del_init(&hl->hardLinks);
5638 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(obj->myDev->unlinkedDir, hl);
5640 retVal = yaffs_ChangeObjectName(obj,parent, name, 0, 0);
5642 if (retVal == YAFFS_OK)
5643 retVal = yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(hl);
5647 } else if (immediateDeletion) {
5648 switch (obj->variantType) {
5649 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
5650 return yaffs_DeleteFile(obj);
5652 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
5653 ylist_del_init(&obj->variant.directoryVariant.dirty);
5654 return yaffs_DeleteDirectory(obj);
5656 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
5657 return yaffs_DeleteSymLink(obj);
5659 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
5660 return yaffs_DoGenericObjectDeletion(obj);
5662 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
5663 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
5667 } else if(yaffs_IsNonEmptyDirectory(obj))
5670 return yaffs_ChangeObjectName(obj, obj->myDev->unlinkedDir,
5671 _Y("unlinked"), 0, 0);
5675 static int yaffs_UnlinkObject(yaffs_Object *obj)
5678 if (obj && obj->unlinkAllowed)
5679 return yaffs_UnlinkWorker(obj);
5684 int yaffs_Unlink(yaffs_Object *dir, const YCHAR *name)
5688 obj = yaffs_FindObjectByName(dir, name);
5689 return yaffs_UnlinkObject(obj);
5692 /*----------------------- Initialisation Scanning ---------------------- */
5694 static void yaffs_HandleShadowedObject(yaffs_Device *dev, int objId,
5695 int backwardScanning)
5699 if (!backwardScanning) {
5700 /* Handle YAFFS1 forward scanning case
5701 * For YAFFS1 we always do the deletion
5705 /* Handle YAFFS2 case (backward scanning)
5706 * If the shadowed object exists then ignore.
5708 obj = yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev, objId);
5713 /* Let's create it (if it does not exist) assuming it is a file so that it can do shrinking etc.
5714 * We put it in unlinked dir to be cleaned up after the scanning
5717 yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(dev, objId,
5718 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE);
5721 obj->isShadowed = 1;
5722 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(dev->unlinkedDir, obj);
5723 obj->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize = 0;
5724 obj->valid = 1; /* So that we don't read any other info for this file */
5734 static void yaffs_HardlinkFixup(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Object *hardList)
5741 hardList = (yaffs_Object *) (hardList->hardLinks.next);
5743 in = yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev,
5744 hl->variant.hardLinkVariant.
5745 equivalentObjectId);
5748 /* Add the hardlink pointers */
5749 hl->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObject = in;
5750 ylist_add(&hl->hardLinks, &in->hardLinks);
5752 /* Todo Need to report/handle this better.
5753 * Got a problem... hardlink to a non-existant object
5755 hl->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObject = NULL;
5756 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&hl->hardLinks);
5766 static int ybicmp(const void *a, const void *b)
5768 register int aseq = ((yaffs_BlockIndex *)a)->seq;
5769 register int bseq = ((yaffs_BlockIndex *)b)->seq;
5770 register int ablock = ((yaffs_BlockIndex *)a)->block;
5771 register int bblock = ((yaffs_BlockIndex *)b)->block;
5773 return ablock - bblock;
5779 struct yaffs_ShadowFixerStruct {
5782 struct yaffs_ShadowFixerStruct *next;
5786 static void yaffs_StripDeletedObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
5789 * Sort out state of unlinked and deleted objects after scanning.
5791 struct ylist_head *i;
5792 struct ylist_head *n;
5795 /* Soft delete all the unlinked files */
5796 ylist_for_each_safe(i, n,
5797 &dev->unlinkedDir->variant.directoryVariant.children) {
5799 l = ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object, siblings);
5800 yaffs_DeleteObject(l);
5804 ylist_for_each_safe(i, n,
5805 &dev->deletedDir->variant.directoryVariant.children) {
5807 l = ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object, siblings);
5808 yaffs_DeleteObject(l);
5815 * This code iterates through all the objects making sure that they are rooted.
5816 * Any unrooted objects are re-rooted in lost+found.
5817 * An object needs to be in one of:
5818 * - Directly under deleted, unlinked
5819 * - Directly or indirectly under root.
5822 * This code assumes that we don't ever change the current relationships between
5824 * rootDir->parent == unlinkedDir->parent == deletedDir->parent == NULL
5825 * lostNfound->parent == rootDir
5827 * This fixes the problem where directories might have inadvertently been deleted
5828 * leaving the object "hanging" without being rooted in the directory tree.
5831 static int yaffs_HasNULLParent(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_Object *obj)
5833 return (obj == dev->deletedDir ||
5834 obj == dev->unlinkedDir||
5835 obj == dev->rootDir);
5838 static void yaffs_FixHangingObjects(yaffs_Device *dev)
5841 yaffs_Object *parent;
5843 struct ylist_head *lh;
5844 struct ylist_head *n;
5849 /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry,
5850 * looking at each object.
5851 * Make sure it is rooted.
5854 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS; i++) {
5855 ylist_for_each_safe(lh, n, &dev->objectBucket[i].list) {
5857 obj = ylist_entry(lh, yaffs_Object, hashLink);
5858 parent= obj->parent;
5860 if(yaffs_HasNULLParent(dev,obj)){
5861 /* These directories are not hanging */
5864 else if(!parent || parent->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
5866 else if(yaffs_HasNULLParent(dev,parent))
5870 * Need to follow the parent chain to see if it is hanging.
5875 while(parent != dev->rootDir &&
5877 parent->parent->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
5879 parent = parent->parent;
5882 if(parent != dev->rootDir)
5887 (TSTR("Hanging object %d moved to lost and found" TENDSTR),
5889 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(dev->lostNFoundDir,obj);
5898 * Delete directory contents for cleaning up lost and found.
5900 static void yaffs_DeleteDirectoryContents(yaffs_Object *dir)
5903 struct ylist_head *lh;
5904 struct ylist_head *n;
5906 if(dir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
5909 ylist_for_each_safe(lh, n, &dir->variant.directoryVariant.children) {
5911 obj = ylist_entry(lh, yaffs_Object, siblings);
5912 if(obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
5913 yaffs_DeleteDirectoryContents(obj);
5916 (TSTR("Deleting lost_found object %d" TENDSTR),
5919 /* Need to use UnlinkObject since Delete would not handle
5920 * hardlinked objects correctly.
5922 yaffs_UnlinkObject(obj);
5928 static void yaffs_EmptyLostAndFound(yaffs_Device *dev)
5930 yaffs_DeleteDirectoryContents(dev->lostNFoundDir);
5933 static int yaffs_Scan(yaffs_Device *dev)
5935 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
5945 yaffs_BlockState state;
5946 yaffs_Object *hardList = NULL;
5947 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
5948 __u32 sequenceNumber;
5949 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh;
5951 yaffs_Object *parent;
5953 int alloc_failed = 0;
5955 struct yaffs_ShadowFixerStruct *shadowFixerList = NULL;
5963 (TSTR("yaffs_Scan starts intstartblk %d intendblk %d..." TENDSTR),
5964 dev->internalStartBlock, dev->internalEndBlock));
5966 chunkData = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
5968 dev->sequenceNumber = YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER;
5970 /* Scan all the blocks to determine their state */
5971 bi = dev->blockInfo;
5972 for (blk = dev->internalStartBlock; blk <= dev->internalEndBlock; blk++) {
5973 yaffs_ClearChunkBits(dev, blk);
5975 bi->softDeletions = 0;
5977 yaffs_QueryInitialBlockState(dev, blk, &state, &sequenceNumber);
5979 bi->blockState = state;
5980 bi->sequenceNumber = sequenceNumber;
5982 if (bi->sequenceNumber == YAFFS_SEQUENCE_BAD_BLOCK)
5983 bi->blockState = state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD;
5985 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN_DEBUG,
5986 (TSTR("Block scanning block %d state %d seq %d" TENDSTR), blk,
5987 state, sequenceNumber));
5989 if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD) {
5990 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
5991 (TSTR("block %d is bad" TENDSTR), blk));
5992 } else if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY) {
5993 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN_DEBUG,
5994 (TSTR("Block empty " TENDSTR)));
5995 dev->nErasedBlocks++;
5996 dev->nFreeChunks += dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
6001 startIterator = dev->internalStartBlock;
6002 endIterator = dev->internalEndBlock;
6004 /* For each block.... */
6005 for (blockIterator = startIterator; !alloc_failed && blockIterator <= endIterator;
6012 blk = blockIterator;
6014 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blk);
6015 state = bi->blockState;
6019 /* For each chunk in each block that needs scanning....*/
6020 for (c = 0; !alloc_failed && c < dev->param.nChunksPerBlock &&
6021 state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING; c++) {
6022 /* Read the tags and decide what to do */
6023 chunk = blk * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock + c;
6025 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, chunk, NULL,
6028 /* Let's have a good look at this chunk... */
6030 if (tags.eccResult == YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNFIXED || tags.chunkDeleted) {
6036 /*T((" %d %d deleted\n",blk,c)); */
6037 } else if (!tags.chunkUsed) {
6038 /* An unassigned chunk in the block
6039 * This means that either the block is empty or
6040 * this is the one being allocated from
6044 /* We're looking at the first chunk in the block so the block is unused */
6045 state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY;
6046 dev->nErasedBlocks++;
6048 /* this is the block being allocated from */
6051 (" Allocating from %d %d" TENDSTR),
6053 state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING;
6054 dev->allocationBlock = blk;
6055 dev->allocationPage = c;
6056 dev->allocationBlockFinder = blk;
6057 /* Set block finder here to encourage the allocator to go forth from here. */
6061 dev->nFreeChunks += (dev->param.nChunksPerBlock - c);
6062 } else if (tags.chunkId > 0) {
6063 /* chunkId > 0 so it is a data chunk... */
6064 unsigned int endpos;
6066 yaffs_SetChunkBit(dev, blk, c);
6069 in = yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(dev,
6072 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE);
6073 /* PutChunkIntoFile checks for a clash (two data chunks with
6074 * the same chunkId).
6081 if (!yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile(in, tags.chunkId, chunk, 1))
6086 (tags.chunkId - 1) * dev->nDataBytesPerChunk +
6089 in->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE
6090 && in->variant.fileVariant.scannedFileSize <
6092 in->variant.fileVariant.
6093 scannedFileSize = endpos;
6094 if (!dev->param.useHeaderFileSize) {
6095 in->variant.fileVariant.
6097 in->variant.fileVariant.
6102 /* T((" %d %d data %d %d\n",blk,c,tags.objectId,tags.chunkId)); */
6104 /* chunkId == 0, so it is an ObjectHeader.
6105 * Thus, we read in the object header and make the object
6107 yaffs_SetChunkBit(dev, blk, c);
6110 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, chunk,
6114 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *) chunkData;
6116 in = yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev,
6118 if (in && in->variantType != oh->type) {
6119 /* This should not happen, but somehow
6120 * Wev'e ended up with an objectId that has been reused but not yet
6121 * deleted, and worse still it has changed type. Delete the old object.
6124 yaffs_DeleteObject(in);
6129 in = yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(dev,
6137 if (in && oh->shadowsObject > 0) {
6139 struct yaffs_ShadowFixerStruct *fixer;
6140 fixer = YMALLOC(sizeof(struct yaffs_ShadowFixerStruct));
6142 fixer->next = shadowFixerList;
6143 shadowFixerList = fixer;
6144 fixer->objectId = tags.objectId;
6145 fixer->shadowedId = oh->shadowsObject;
6150 if (in && in->valid) {
6151 /* We have already filled this one. We have a duplicate and need to resolve it. */
6153 unsigned existingSerial = in->serial;
6154 unsigned newSerial = tags.serialNumber;
6156 if (((existingSerial + 1) & 3) == newSerial) {
6157 /* Use new one - destroy the exisiting one */
6158 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev,
6163 /* Use existing - destroy this one. */
6164 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunk, 1,
6169 if (in && !in->valid &&
6170 (tags.objectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT ||
6171 tags.objectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND)) {
6172 /* We only load some info, don't fiddle with directory structure */
6174 in->variantType = oh->type;
6176 in->yst_mode = oh->yst_mode;
6177 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
6178 in->win_atime[0] = oh->win_atime[0];
6179 in->win_ctime[0] = oh->win_ctime[0];
6180 in->win_mtime[0] = oh->win_mtime[0];
6181 in->win_atime[1] = oh->win_atime[1];
6182 in->win_ctime[1] = oh->win_ctime[1];
6183 in->win_mtime[1] = oh->win_mtime[1];
6185 in->yst_uid = oh->yst_uid;
6186 in->yst_gid = oh->yst_gid;
6187 in->yst_atime = oh->yst_atime;
6188 in->yst_mtime = oh->yst_mtime;
6189 in->yst_ctime = oh->yst_ctime;
6190 in->yst_rdev = oh->yst_rdev;
6192 in->hdrChunk = chunk;
6193 in->serial = tags.serialNumber;
6195 } else if (in && !in->valid) {
6196 /* we need to load this info */
6199 in->variantType = oh->type;
6201 in->yst_mode = oh->yst_mode;
6202 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
6203 in->win_atime[0] = oh->win_atime[0];
6204 in->win_ctime[0] = oh->win_ctime[0];
6205 in->win_mtime[0] = oh->win_mtime[0];
6206 in->win_atime[1] = oh->win_atime[1];
6207 in->win_ctime[1] = oh->win_ctime[1];
6208 in->win_mtime[1] = oh->win_mtime[1];
6210 in->yst_uid = oh->yst_uid;
6211 in->yst_gid = oh->yst_gid;
6212 in->yst_atime = oh->yst_atime;
6213 in->yst_mtime = oh->yst_mtime;
6214 in->yst_ctime = oh->yst_ctime;
6215 in->yst_rdev = oh->yst_rdev;
6217 in->hdrChunk = chunk;
6218 in->serial = tags.serialNumber;
6220 yaffs_SetObjectName(in, oh->name);
6223 /* directory stuff...
6228 yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber
6229 (dev, oh->parentObjectId,
6230 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY);
6233 if (parent && parent->variantType ==
6234 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
6235 /* Set up as a directory */
6236 parent->variantType =
6237 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
6238 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->variant.
6241 } else if (!parent || parent->variantType !=
6242 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
6243 /* Hoosterman, another problem....
6244 * We're trying to use a non-directory as a directory
6247 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
6249 ("yaffs tragedy: attempting to use non-directory as a directory in scan. Put in lost+found."
6251 parent = dev->lostNFoundDir;
6254 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(parent, in);
6256 if (0 && (parent == dev->deletedDir ||
6257 parent == dev->unlinkedDir)) {
6258 in->deleted = 1; /* If it is unlinked at start up then it wants deleting */
6259 dev->nDeletedFiles++;
6261 /* Note re hardlinks.
6262 * Since we might scan a hardlink before its equivalent object is scanned
6263 * we put them all in a list.
6264 * After scanning is complete, we should have all the objects, so we run through this
6265 * list and fix up all the chains.
6268 switch (in->variantType) {
6269 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
6270 /* Todo got a problem */
6272 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
6273 if (dev->param.useHeaderFileSize)
6275 in->variant.fileVariant.
6280 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
6281 in->variant.hardLinkVariant.
6282 equivalentObjectId =
6283 oh->equivalentObjectId;
6284 in->hardLinks.next =
6285 (struct ylist_head *)
6289 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
6292 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
6295 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
6296 in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias =
6297 yaffs_CloneString(oh->alias);
6298 if (!in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias)
6307 if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING) {
6308 /* If we got this far while scanning, then the block is fully allocated.*/
6309 state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL;
6312 if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING) {
6313 /* If the block was partially allocated then treat it as fully allocated.*/
6314 state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL;
6315 dev->allocationBlock = -1;
6318 bi->blockState = state;
6320 /* Now let's see if it was dirty */
6321 if (bi->pagesInUse == 0 &&
6322 !bi->hasShrinkHeader &&
6323 bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL) {
6324 yaffs_BlockBecameDirty(dev, blk);
6330 /* Ok, we've done all the scanning.
6331 * Fix up the hard link chains.
6332 * We should now have scanned all the objects, now it's time to add these
6336 yaffs_HardlinkFixup(dev, hardList);
6338 /* Fix up any shadowed objects */
6340 struct yaffs_ShadowFixerStruct *fixer;
6343 while (shadowFixerList) {
6344 fixer = shadowFixerList;
6345 shadowFixerList = fixer->next;
6346 /* Complete the rename transaction by deleting the shadowed object
6347 * then setting the object header to unshadowed.
6349 obj = yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev, fixer->shadowedId);
6351 yaffs_DeleteObject(obj);
6353 obj = yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(dev, fixer->objectId);
6356 yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(obj, NULL, 1, 0, 0);
6362 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, chunkData, __LINE__);
6367 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN, (TSTR("yaffs_Scan ends" TENDSTR)));
6373 static void yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(yaffs_Object *in)
6376 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh;
6378 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
6380 int alloc_failed = 0;
6388 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN, (TSTR("details for object %d %s loaded" TENDSTR),
6390 in->lazyLoaded ? "not yet" : "already"));
6393 if (in->lazyLoaded && in->hdrChunk > 0) {
6395 chunkData = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
6397 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, in->hdrChunk, chunkData, &tags);
6398 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *) chunkData;
6400 in->yst_mode = oh->yst_mode;
6401 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
6402 in->win_atime[0] = oh->win_atime[0];
6403 in->win_ctime[0] = oh->win_ctime[0];
6404 in->win_mtime[0] = oh->win_mtime[0];
6405 in->win_atime[1] = oh->win_atime[1];
6406 in->win_ctime[1] = oh->win_ctime[1];
6407 in->win_mtime[1] = oh->win_mtime[1];
6409 in->yst_uid = oh->yst_uid;
6410 in->yst_gid = oh->yst_gid;
6411 in->yst_atime = oh->yst_atime;
6412 in->yst_mtime = oh->yst_mtime;
6413 in->yst_ctime = oh->yst_ctime;
6414 in->yst_rdev = oh->yst_rdev;
6417 yaffs_SetObjectName(in, oh->name);
6419 if (in->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK) {
6420 in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias =
6421 yaffs_CloneString(oh->alias);
6422 if (!in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias)
6423 alloc_failed = 1; /* Not returned to caller */
6426 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, chunkData, __LINE__);
6430 static int yaffs_ScanBackwards(yaffs_Device *dev)
6432 yaffs_ExtendedTags tags;
6437 int nBlocksToScan = 0;
6443 yaffs_BlockState state;
6444 yaffs_Object *hardList = NULL;
6445 yaffs_BlockInfo *bi;
6446 __u32 sequenceNumber;
6447 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh;
6449 yaffs_Object *parent;
6450 int nBlocks = dev->internalEndBlock - dev->internalStartBlock + 1;
6456 int foundChunksInBlock;
6457 int equivalentObjectId;
6458 int alloc_failed = 0;
6461 yaffs_BlockIndex *blockIndex = NULL;
6462 int altBlockIndex = 0;
6464 if (!dev->param.isYaffs2) {
6466 (TSTR("yaffs_ScanBackwards is only for YAFFS2!" TENDSTR)));
6472 ("yaffs_ScanBackwards starts intstartblk %d intendblk %d..."
6473 TENDSTR), dev->internalStartBlock, dev->internalEndBlock));
6476 dev->sequenceNumber = YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER;
6478 blockIndex = YMALLOC(nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockIndex));
6481 blockIndex = YMALLOC_ALT(nBlocks * sizeof(yaffs_BlockIndex));
6487 (TSTR("yaffs_Scan() could not allocate block index!" TENDSTR)));
6491 dev->blocksInCheckpoint = 0;
6493 chunkData = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(dev, __LINE__);
6495 /* Scan all the blocks to determine their state */
6496 bi = dev->blockInfo;
6497 for (blk = dev->internalStartBlock; blk <= dev->internalEndBlock; blk++) {
6498 yaffs_ClearChunkBits(dev, blk);
6500 bi->softDeletions = 0;
6502 yaffs_QueryInitialBlockState(dev, blk, &state, &sequenceNumber);
6504 bi->blockState = state;
6505 bi->sequenceNumber = sequenceNumber;
6507 if (bi->sequenceNumber == YAFFS_SEQUENCE_CHECKPOINT_DATA)
6508 bi->blockState = state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT;
6509 if (bi->sequenceNumber == YAFFS_SEQUENCE_BAD_BLOCK)
6510 bi->blockState = state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD;
6512 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN_DEBUG,
6513 (TSTR("Block scanning block %d state %d seq %d" TENDSTR), blk,
6514 state, sequenceNumber));
6517 if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT) {
6518 dev->blocksInCheckpoint++;
6520 } else if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD) {
6521 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BAD_BLOCKS,
6522 (TSTR("block %d is bad" TENDSTR), blk));
6523 } else if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY) {
6524 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN_DEBUG,
6525 (TSTR("Block empty " TENDSTR)));
6526 dev->nErasedBlocks++;
6527 dev->nFreeChunks += dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
6528 } else if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING) {
6530 /* Determine the highest sequence number */
6531 if (sequenceNumber >= YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER &&
6532 sequenceNumber < YAFFS_HIGHEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER) {
6534 blockIndex[nBlocksToScan].seq = sequenceNumber;
6535 blockIndex[nBlocksToScan].block = blk;
6539 if (sequenceNumber >= dev->sequenceNumber)
6540 dev->sequenceNumber = sequenceNumber;
6542 /* TODO: Nasty sequence number! */
6545 ("Block scanning block %d has bad sequence number %d"
6546 TENDSTR), blk, sequenceNumber));
6554 (TSTR("%d blocks to be sorted..." TENDSTR), nBlocksToScan));
6560 /* Sort the blocks */
6561 #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_USE_OWN_SORT
6563 /* Use qsort now. */
6564 yaffs_qsort(blockIndex, nBlocksToScan, sizeof(yaffs_BlockIndex), ybicmp);
6568 /* Dungy old bubble sort... */
6570 yaffs_BlockIndex temp;
6574 for (i = 0; i < nBlocksToScan; i++)
6575 for (j = i + 1; j < nBlocksToScan; j++)
6576 if (blockIndex[i].seq > blockIndex[j].seq) {
6577 temp = blockIndex[j];
6578 blockIndex[j] = blockIndex[i];
6579 blockIndex[i] = temp;
6586 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN, (TSTR("...done" TENDSTR)));
6588 /* Now scan the blocks looking at the data. */
6590 endIterator = nBlocksToScan - 1;
6591 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN_DEBUG,
6592 (TSTR("%d blocks to be scanned" TENDSTR), nBlocksToScan));
6594 /* For each block.... backwards */
6595 for (blockIterator = endIterator; !alloc_failed && blockIterator >= startIterator;
6597 /* Cooperative multitasking! This loop can run for so
6598 long that watchdog timers expire. */
6601 /* get the block to scan in the correct order */
6602 blk = blockIndex[blockIterator].block;
6604 bi = yaffs_GetBlockInfo(dev, blk);
6607 state = bi->blockState;
6611 /* For each chunk in each block that needs scanning.... */
6612 foundChunksInBlock = 0;
6613 for (c = dev->param.nChunksPerBlock - 1;
6614 !alloc_failed && c >= 0 &&
6615 (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING ||
6616 state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING); c--) {
6617 /* Scan backwards...
6618 * Read the tags and decide what to do
6621 chunk = blk * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock + c;
6623 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev, chunk, NULL,
6626 /* Let's have a good look at this chunk... */
6628 if (!tags.chunkUsed) {
6629 /* An unassigned chunk in the block.
6630 * If there are used chunks after this one, then
6631 * it is a chunk that was skipped due to failing the erased
6632 * check. Just skip it so that it can be deleted.
6633 * But, more typically, We get here when this is an unallocated
6634 * chunk and his means that either the block is empty or
6635 * this is the one being allocated from
6638 if (foundChunksInBlock) {
6639 /* This is a chunk that was skipped due to failing the erased check */
6640 } else if (c == 0) {
6641 /* We're looking at the first chunk in the block so the block is unused */
6642 state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY;
6643 dev->nErasedBlocks++;
6645 if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING ||
6646 state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING) {
6647 if (dev->sequenceNumber == bi->sequenceNumber) {
6648 /* this is the block being allocated from */
6652 (" Allocating from %d %d"
6655 state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING;
6656 dev->allocationBlock = blk;
6657 dev->allocationPage = c;
6658 dev->allocationBlockFinder = blk;
6660 /* This is a partially written block that is not
6661 * the current allocation block.
6664 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
6665 (TSTR("Partially written block %d detected" TENDSTR),
6673 } else if (tags.eccResult == YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNFIXED) {
6675 (TSTR(" Unfixed ECC in chunk(%d:%d), chunk ignored"TENDSTR),
6680 } else if (tags.chunkId > 0) {
6681 /* chunkId > 0 so it is a data chunk... */
6682 unsigned int endpos;
6684 (tags.chunkId - 1) * dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
6686 foundChunksInBlock = 1;
6689 yaffs_SetChunkBit(dev, blk, c);
6692 in = yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(dev,
6695 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE);
6702 in->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE
6703 && chunkBase < in->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize) {
6704 /* This has not been invalidated by a resize */
6705 if (!yaffs_PutChunkIntoFile(in, tags.chunkId, chunk, -1)) {
6709 /* File size is calculated by looking at the data chunks if we have not
6710 * seen an object header yet. Stop this practice once we find an object header.
6712 endpos = chunkBase + tags.byteCount;
6714 if (!in->valid && /* have not got an object header yet */
6715 in->variant.fileVariant.scannedFileSize < endpos) {
6716 in->variant.fileVariant.scannedFileSize = endpos;
6717 in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = endpos;
6721 /* This chunk has been invalidated by a resize, or a past file deletion
6722 * so delete the chunk*/
6723 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunk, 1, __LINE__);
6727 /* chunkId == 0, so it is an ObjectHeader.
6728 * Thus, we read in the object header and make the object
6730 foundChunksInBlock = 1;
6732 yaffs_SetChunkBit(dev, blk, c);
6738 if (tags.extraHeaderInfoAvailable) {
6739 in = yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(dev,
6741 tags.extraObjectType);
6747 (!in->valid && dev->param.disableLazyLoad) ||
6748 tags.extraShadows ||
6750 (tags.objectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT ||
6751 tags.objectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND))) {
6753 /* If we don't have valid info then we need to read the chunk
6754 * TODO In future we can probably defer reading the chunk and
6755 * living with invalid data until needed.
6758 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(dev,
6763 oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *) chunkData;
6765 if (dev->param.inbandTags) {
6766 /* Fix up the header if they got corrupted by inband tags */
6767 oh->shadowsObject = oh->inbandShadowsObject;
6768 oh->isShrink = oh->inbandIsShrink;
6772 in = yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber(dev, tags.objectId, oh->type);
6780 /* TODO Hoosterman we have a problem! */
6781 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
6783 ("yaffs tragedy: Could not make object for object %d at chunk %d during scan"
6784 TENDSTR), tags.objectId, chunk));
6789 /* We have already filled this one.
6790 * We have a duplicate that will be discarded, but
6791 * we first have to suck out resize info if it is a file.
6794 if ((in->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE) &&
6796 oh->type == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE) ||
6797 (tags.extraHeaderInfoAvailable &&
6798 tags.extraObjectType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE))) {
6800 (oh) ? oh->fileSize : tags.
6802 __u32 parentObjectId =
6804 parentObjectId : tags.
6805 extraParentObjectId;
6809 (oh) ? oh->isShrink : tags.
6810 extraIsShrinkHeader;
6812 /* If it is deleted (unlinked at start also means deleted)
6813 * we treat the file size as being zeroed at this point.
6815 if (parentObjectId ==
6816 YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED
6817 || parentObjectId ==
6818 YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED) {
6823 if (isShrink && in->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize > thisSize)
6824 in->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize = thisSize;
6827 bi->hasShrinkHeader = 1;
6830 /* Use existing - destroy this one. */
6831 yaffs_DeleteChunk(dev, chunk, 1, __LINE__);
6835 if (!in->valid && in->variantType !=
6836 (oh ? oh->type : tags.extraObjectType))
6837 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR, (
6838 TSTR("yaffs tragedy: Bad object type, "
6839 TCONT("%d != %d, for object %d at chunk ")
6840 TCONT("%d during scan")
6842 oh->type : tags.extraObjectType,
6843 in->variantType, tags.objectId,
6847 (tags.objectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT ||
6849 YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND)) {
6850 /* We only load some info, don't fiddle with directory structure */
6854 in->variantType = oh->type;
6856 in->yst_mode = oh->yst_mode;
6857 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
6858 in->win_atime[0] = oh->win_atime[0];
6859 in->win_ctime[0] = oh->win_ctime[0];
6860 in->win_mtime[0] = oh->win_mtime[0];
6861 in->win_atime[1] = oh->win_atime[1];
6862 in->win_ctime[1] = oh->win_ctime[1];
6863 in->win_mtime[1] = oh->win_mtime[1];
6865 in->yst_uid = oh->yst_uid;
6866 in->yst_gid = oh->yst_gid;
6867 in->yst_atime = oh->yst_atime;
6868 in->yst_mtime = oh->yst_mtime;
6869 in->yst_ctime = oh->yst_ctime;
6870 in->yst_rdev = oh->yst_rdev;
6874 in->variantType = tags.extraObjectType;
6878 in->hdrChunk = chunk;
6880 } else if (!in->valid) {
6881 /* we need to load this info */
6884 in->hdrChunk = chunk;
6887 in->variantType = oh->type;
6889 in->yst_mode = oh->yst_mode;
6890 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
6891 in->win_atime[0] = oh->win_atime[0];
6892 in->win_ctime[0] = oh->win_ctime[0];
6893 in->win_mtime[0] = oh->win_mtime[0];
6894 in->win_atime[1] = oh->win_atime[1];
6895 in->win_ctime[1] = oh->win_ctime[1];
6896 in->win_mtime[1] = oh->win_mtime[1];
6898 in->yst_uid = oh->yst_uid;
6899 in->yst_gid = oh->yst_gid;
6900 in->yst_atime = oh->yst_atime;
6901 in->yst_mtime = oh->yst_mtime;
6902 in->yst_ctime = oh->yst_ctime;
6903 in->yst_rdev = oh->yst_rdev;
6906 if (oh->shadowsObject > 0)
6907 yaffs_HandleShadowedObject(dev,
6914 yaffs_SetObjectName(in, oh->name);
6916 yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber
6917 (dev, oh->parentObjectId,
6918 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY);
6920 fileSize = oh->fileSize;
6921 isShrink = oh->isShrink;
6922 equivalentObjectId = oh->equivalentObjectId;
6925 in->variantType = tags.extraObjectType;
6927 yaffs_FindOrCreateObjectByNumber
6928 (dev, tags.extraParentObjectId,
6929 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY);
6930 fileSize = tags.extraFileLength;
6931 isShrink = tags.extraIsShrinkHeader;
6932 equivalentObjectId = tags.extraEquivalentObjectId;
6941 /* directory stuff...
6945 if (parent && parent->variantType ==
6946 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
6947 /* Set up as a directory */
6948 parent->variantType =
6949 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
6950 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->variant.
6953 } else if (!parent || parent->variantType !=
6954 YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
6955 /* Hoosterman, another problem....
6956 * We're trying to use a non-directory as a directory
6959 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,
6961 ("yaffs tragedy: attempting to use non-directory as a directory in scan. Put in lost+found."
6963 parent = dev->lostNFoundDir;
6966 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(parent, in);
6968 itsUnlinked = (parent == dev->deletedDir) ||
6969 (parent == dev->unlinkedDir);
6972 /* Mark the block as having a shrinkHeader */
6973 bi->hasShrinkHeader = 1;
6976 /* Note re hardlinks.
6977 * Since we might scan a hardlink before its equivalent object is scanned
6978 * we put them all in a list.
6979 * After scanning is complete, we should have all the objects, so we run
6980 * through this list and fix up all the chains.
6983 switch (in->variantType) {
6984 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
6985 /* Todo got a problem */
6987 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
6989 if (in->variant.fileVariant.
6990 scannedFileSize < fileSize) {
6991 /* This covers the case where the file size is greater
6992 * than where the data is
6993 * This will happen if the file is resized to be larger
6994 * than its current data extents.
6996 in->variant.fileVariant.fileSize = fileSize;
6997 in->variant.fileVariant.scannedFileSize = fileSize;
7000 if (in->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize > fileSize)
7001 in->variant.fileVariant.shrinkSize = fileSize;
7005 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
7007 in->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObjectId =
7009 in->hardLinks.next =
7010 (struct ylist_head *) hardList;
7014 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
7017 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
7020 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
7022 in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias =
7023 yaffs_CloneString(oh->alias);
7024 if (!in->variant.symLinkVariant.alias)
7034 } /* End of scanning for each chunk */
7036 if (state == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING) {
7037 /* If we got this far while scanning, then the block is fully allocated. */
7038 state = YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL;
7042 bi->blockState = state;
7044 /* Now let's see if it was dirty */
7045 if (bi->pagesInUse == 0 &&
7046 !bi->hasShrinkHeader &&
7047 bi->blockState == YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL) {
7048 yaffs_BlockBecameDirty(dev, blk);
7053 yaffs_SkipRestOfBlock(dev);
7056 YFREE_ALT(blockIndex);
7060 /* Ok, we've done all the scanning.
7061 * Fix up the hard link chains.
7062 * We should now have scanned all the objects, now it's time to add these
7065 yaffs_HardlinkFixup(dev, hardList);
7068 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(dev, chunkData, __LINE__);
7073 T(YAFFS_TRACE_SCAN, (TSTR("yaffs_ScanBackwards ends" TENDSTR)));
7078 /*------------------------------ Directory Functions ----------------------------- */
7080 static void yaffs_VerifyObjectInDirectory(yaffs_Object *obj)
7082 struct ylist_head *lh;
7083 yaffs_Object *listObj;
7088 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("No object to verify" TENDSTR)));
7093 if (yaffs_SkipVerification(obj->myDev))
7097 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("Object does not have parent" TENDSTR)));
7102 if (obj->parent->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
7103 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("Parent is not directory" TENDSTR)));
7107 /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry */
7109 ylist_for_each(lh, &obj->parent->variant.directoryVariant.children) {
7111 listObj = ylist_entry(lh, yaffs_Object, siblings);
7112 yaffs_VerifyObject(listObj);
7119 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("Object in directory %d times" TENDSTR), count));
7124 static void yaffs_VerifyDirectory(yaffs_Object *directory)
7126 struct ylist_head *lh;
7127 yaffs_Object *listObj;
7134 if (yaffs_SkipFullVerification(directory->myDev))
7137 if (directory->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
7138 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("Directory has wrong type: %d" TENDSTR), directory->variantType));
7142 /* Iterate through the objects in each hash entry */
7144 ylist_for_each(lh, &directory->variant.directoryVariant.children) {
7146 listObj = ylist_entry(lh, yaffs_Object, siblings);
7147 if (listObj->parent != directory) {
7148 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("Object in directory list has wrong parent %p" TENDSTR), listObj->parent));
7151 yaffs_VerifyObjectInDirectory(listObj);
7157 *yaffs_UpdateParent() handles fixing a directories mtime and ctime when a new
7158 * link (ie. name) is created or deleted in the directory.
7161 * create dir/a : update dir's mtime/ctime
7162 * rm dir/a: update dir's mtime/ctime
7163 * modify dir/a: don't update dir's mtimme/ctime
7165 * This can be handled immediately or defered. Defering helps reduce the number
7166 * of updates when many files in a directory are changed within a brief period.
7168 * If the directory updating is defered then yaffs_UpdateDirtyDirecories must be
7169 * called periodically.
7172 static void yaffs_UpdateParent(yaffs_Object *obj)
7180 obj->yst_mtime = obj->yst_ctime = Y_CURRENT_TIME;
7181 if(dev->param.deferDirectoryUpdate){
7182 struct ylist_head *link = &obj->variant.directoryVariant.dirty;
7184 if(ylist_empty(link)){
7185 ylist_add(link,&dev->dirtyDirectories);
7186 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BACKGROUND, (TSTR("Added object %d to dirty directories" TENDSTR),obj->objectId));
7190 yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(obj,NULL,0,0,0);
7193 void yaffs_UpdateDirtyDirectories(yaffs_Device *dev)
7195 struct ylist_head *link;
7197 yaffs_DirectoryStructure *dS;
7198 yaffs_ObjectVariant *oV;
7200 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BACKGROUND, (TSTR("Update dirty directories" TENDSTR)));
7202 while(!ylist_empty(&dev->dirtyDirectories)){
7203 link = dev->dirtyDirectories.next;
7204 ylist_del_init(link);
7206 dS=ylist_entry(link,yaffs_DirectoryStructure,dirty);
7207 oV = ylist_entry(dS,yaffs_ObjectVariant,directoryVariant);
7208 obj = ylist_entry(oV,yaffs_Object,variant);
7210 T(YAFFS_TRACE_BACKGROUND, (TSTR("Update directory %d" TENDSTR), obj->objectId));
7213 yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(obj,NULL,0,0,0);
7217 static void yaffs_RemoveObjectFromDirectory(yaffs_Object *obj)
7219 yaffs_Device *dev = obj->myDev;
7220 yaffs_Object *parent;
7222 yaffs_VerifyObjectInDirectory(obj);
7223 parent = obj->parent;
7225 yaffs_VerifyDirectory(parent);
7227 if (dev && dev->param.removeObjectCallback)
7228 dev->param.removeObjectCallback(obj);
7231 ylist_del_init(&obj->siblings);
7234 yaffs_VerifyDirectory(parent);
7237 static void yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(yaffs_Object *directory,
7241 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7243 ("tragedy: Trying to add an object to a null pointer directory"
7248 if (directory->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
7249 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7251 ("tragedy: Trying to add an object to a non-directory"
7256 if (obj->siblings.prev == NULL) {
7257 /* Not initialised */
7262 yaffs_VerifyDirectory(directory);
7264 yaffs_RemoveObjectFromDirectory(obj);
7268 ylist_add(&obj->siblings, &directory->variant.directoryVariant.children);
7269 obj->parent = directory;
7271 if (directory == obj->myDev->unlinkedDir
7272 || directory == obj->myDev->deletedDir) {
7274 obj->myDev->nUnlinkedFiles++;
7275 obj->renameAllowed = 0;
7278 yaffs_VerifyDirectory(directory);
7279 yaffs_VerifyObjectInDirectory(obj);
7282 yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindObjectByName(yaffs_Object *directory,
7287 struct ylist_head *i;
7288 YCHAR buffer[YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
7296 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7298 ("tragedy: yaffs_FindObjectByName: null pointer directory"
7303 if (directory->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
7304 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7306 ("tragedy: yaffs_FindObjectByName: non-directory" TENDSTR)));
7310 sum = yaffs_CalcNameSum(name);
7312 ylist_for_each(i, &directory->variant.directoryVariant.children) {
7314 l = ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object, siblings);
7316 if (l->parent != directory)
7319 yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(l);
7321 /* Special case for lost-n-found */
7322 if (l->objectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND) {
7323 if (yaffs_strcmp(name, YAFFS_LOSTNFOUND_NAME) == 0)
7325 } else if (yaffs_SumCompare(l->sum, sum) || l->hdrChunk <= 0) {
7326 /* LostnFound chunk called Objxxx
7329 yaffs_GetObjectName(l, buffer,
7330 YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1);
7331 if (yaffs_strncmp(name, buffer, YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) == 0)
7342 int yaffs_ApplyToDirectoryChildren(yaffs_Object *theDir,
7343 int (*fn) (yaffs_Object *))
7345 struct ylist_head *i;
7349 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7351 ("tragedy: yaffs_FindObjectByName: null pointer directory"
7356 if (theDir->variantType != YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
7357 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7359 ("tragedy: yaffs_FindObjectByName: non-directory" TENDSTR)));
7364 ylist_for_each(i, &theDir->variant.directoryVariant.children) {
7366 l = ylist_entry(i, yaffs_Object, siblings);
7377 /* GetEquivalentObject dereferences any hard links to get to the
7381 yaffs_Object *yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(yaffs_Object *obj)
7383 if (obj && obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK) {
7384 /* We want the object id of the equivalent object, not this one */
7385 obj = obj->variant.hardLinkVariant.equivalentObject;
7386 yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(obj);
7391 int yaffs_GetObjectName(yaffs_Object *obj, YCHAR *name, int buffSize)
7393 memset(name, 0, buffSize * sizeof(YCHAR));
7395 yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(obj);
7397 if (obj->objectId == YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND) {
7398 yaffs_strncpy(name, YAFFS_LOSTNFOUND_NAME, buffSize - 1);
7399 } else if (obj->hdrChunk <= 0) {
7401 YCHAR numString[20];
7402 YCHAR *x = &numString[19];
7403 unsigned v = obj->objectId;
7407 *x = '0' + (v % 10);
7410 /* make up a name */
7411 yaffs_strcpy(locName, YAFFS_LOSTNFOUND_PREFIX);
7412 yaffs_strcat(locName, x);
7413 yaffs_strncpy(name, locName, buffSize - 1);
7416 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_SHORT_NAMES_IN_RAM
7417 else if (obj->shortName[0])
7418 yaffs_strncpy(name, obj->shortName,YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH+1);
7422 __u8 *buffer = yaffs_GetTempBuffer(obj->myDev, __LINE__);
7424 yaffs_ObjectHeader *oh = (yaffs_ObjectHeader *) buffer;
7426 memset(buffer, 0, obj->myDev->nDataBytesPerChunk);
7428 if (obj->hdrChunk > 0) {
7429 result = yaffs_ReadChunkWithTagsFromNAND(obj->myDev,
7430 obj->hdrChunk, buffer,
7433 yaffs_strncpy(name, oh->name, buffSize - 1);
7436 yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(obj->myDev, buffer, __LINE__);
7439 return yaffs_strnlen(name,buffSize-1);
7442 int yaffs_GetObjectFileLength(yaffs_Object *obj)
7444 /* Dereference any hard linking */
7445 obj = yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(obj);
7447 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE)
7448 return obj->variant.fileVariant.fileSize;
7449 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK){
7450 if(!obj->variant.symLinkVariant.alias)
7452 return yaffs_strnlen(obj->variant.symLinkVariant.alias,YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH);
7454 /* Only a directory should drop through to here */
7455 return obj->myDev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
7459 int yaffs_GetObjectLinkCount(yaffs_Object *obj)
7462 struct ylist_head *i;
7465 count++; /* the object itself */
7467 ylist_for_each(i, &obj->hardLinks)
7468 count++; /* add the hard links; */
7473 int yaffs_GetObjectInode(yaffs_Object *obj)
7475 obj = yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(obj);
7477 return obj->objectId;
7480 unsigned yaffs_GetObjectType(yaffs_Object *obj)
7482 obj = yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(obj);
7484 switch (obj->variantType) {
7485 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE:
7488 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
7491 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK:
7494 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK:
7497 case YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL:
7498 if (S_ISFIFO(obj->yst_mode))
7500 if (S_ISCHR(obj->yst_mode))
7502 if (S_ISBLK(obj->yst_mode))
7504 if (S_ISSOCK(obj->yst_mode))
7512 YCHAR *yaffs_GetSymlinkAlias(yaffs_Object *obj)
7514 obj = yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(obj);
7515 if (obj->variantType == YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK)
7516 return yaffs_CloneString(obj->variant.symLinkVariant.alias);
7518 return yaffs_CloneString(_Y(""));
7521 #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
7523 int yaffs_SetAttributes(yaffs_Object *obj, struct iattr *attr)
7525 unsigned int valid = attr->ia_valid;
7527 if (valid & ATTR_MODE)
7528 obj->yst_mode = attr->ia_mode;
7529 if (valid & ATTR_UID)
7530 obj->yst_uid = attr->ia_uid;
7531 if (valid & ATTR_GID)
7532 obj->yst_gid = attr->ia_gid;
7534 if (valid & ATTR_ATIME)
7535 obj->yst_atime = Y_TIME_CONVERT(attr->ia_atime);
7536 if (valid & ATTR_CTIME)
7537 obj->yst_ctime = Y_TIME_CONVERT(attr->ia_ctime);
7538 if (valid & ATTR_MTIME)
7539 obj->yst_mtime = Y_TIME_CONVERT(attr->ia_mtime);
7541 if (valid & ATTR_SIZE)
7542 yaffs_ResizeFile(obj, attr->ia_size);
7544 yaffs_UpdateObjectHeader(obj, NULL, 1, 0, 0);
7549 int yaffs_GetAttributes(yaffs_Object *obj, struct iattr *attr)
7551 unsigned int valid = 0;
7553 attr->ia_mode = obj->yst_mode;
7555 attr->ia_uid = obj->yst_uid;
7557 attr->ia_gid = obj->yst_gid;
7560 Y_TIME_CONVERT(attr->ia_atime) = obj->yst_atime;
7561 valid |= ATTR_ATIME;
7562 Y_TIME_CONVERT(attr->ia_ctime) = obj->yst_ctime;
7563 valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
7564 Y_TIME_CONVERT(attr->ia_mtime) = obj->yst_mtime;
7565 valid |= ATTR_MTIME;
7567 attr->ia_size = yaffs_GetFileSize(obj);
7570 attr->ia_valid = valid;
7578 int yaffs_DumpObject(yaffs_Object *obj)
7582 yaffs_GetObjectName(obj, name, YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1);
7584 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7586 ("Object %d, inode %d \"%s\"\n dirty %d valid %d serial %d sum %d"
7587 " chunk %d type %d size %d\n"
7588 TENDSTR), obj->objectId, yaffs_GetObjectInode(obj), name,
7589 obj->dirty, obj->valid, obj->serial, obj->sum, obj->hdrChunk,
7590 yaffs_GetObjectType(obj), yaffs_GetObjectFileLength(obj)));
7596 /*---------------------------- Initialisation code -------------------------------------- */
7598 static int yaffs_CheckDevFunctions(const yaffs_Device *dev)
7601 /* Common functions, gotta have */
7602 if (!dev->param.eraseBlockInNAND || !dev->param.initialiseNAND)
7605 #ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
7607 /* Can use the "with tags" style interface for yaffs1 or yaffs2 */
7608 if (dev->param.writeChunkWithTagsToNAND &&
7609 dev->param.readChunkWithTagsFromNAND &&
7610 !dev->param.writeChunkToNAND &&
7611 !dev->param.readChunkFromNAND &&
7612 dev->param.markNANDBlockBad &&
7613 dev->param.queryNANDBlock)
7617 /* Can use the "spare" style interface for yaffs1 */
7618 if (!dev->param.isYaffs2 &&
7619 !dev->param.writeChunkWithTagsToNAND &&
7620 !dev->param.readChunkWithTagsFromNAND &&
7621 dev->param.writeChunkToNAND &&
7622 dev->param.readChunkFromNAND &&
7623 !dev->param.markNANDBlockBad &&
7624 !dev->param.queryNANDBlock)
7631 static int yaffs_CreateInitialDirectories(yaffs_Device *dev)
7633 /* Initialise the unlinked, deleted, root and lost and found directories */
7635 dev->lostNFoundDir = dev->rootDir = NULL;
7636 dev->unlinkedDir = dev->deletedDir = NULL;
7639 yaffs_CreateFakeDirectory(dev, YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED, S_IFDIR);
7642 yaffs_CreateFakeDirectory(dev, YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED, S_IFDIR);
7645 yaffs_CreateFakeDirectory(dev, YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT,
7646 YAFFS_ROOT_MODE | S_IFDIR);
7647 dev->lostNFoundDir =
7648 yaffs_CreateFakeDirectory(dev, YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND,
7649 YAFFS_LOSTNFOUND_MODE | S_IFDIR);
7651 if (dev->lostNFoundDir && dev->rootDir && dev->unlinkedDir && dev->deletedDir) {
7652 yaffs_AddObjectToDirectory(dev->rootDir, dev->lostNFoundDir);
7659 int yaffs_GutsInitialise(yaffs_Device *dev)
7661 int init_failed = 0;
7665 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING, (TSTR("yaffs: yaffs_GutsInitialise()" TENDSTR)));
7667 /* Check stuff that must be set */
7670 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("yaffs: Need a device" TENDSTR)));
7674 dev->internalStartBlock = dev->param.startBlock;
7675 dev->internalEndBlock = dev->param.endBlock;
7676 dev->blockOffset = 0;
7677 dev->chunkOffset = 0;
7678 dev->nFreeChunks = 0;
7682 if (dev->param.startBlock == 0) {
7683 dev->internalStartBlock = dev->param.startBlock + 1;
7684 dev->internalEndBlock = dev->param.endBlock + 1;
7685 dev->blockOffset = 1;
7686 dev->chunkOffset = dev->param.nChunksPerBlock;
7689 /* Check geometry parameters. */
7691 if ((!dev->param.inbandTags && dev->param.isYaffs2 && dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk < 1024) ||
7692 (!dev->param.isYaffs2 && dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk < 512) ||
7693 (dev->param.inbandTags && !dev->param.isYaffs2) ||
7694 dev->param.nChunksPerBlock < 2 ||
7695 dev->param.nReservedBlocks < 2 ||
7696 dev->internalStartBlock <= 0 ||
7697 dev->internalEndBlock <= 0 ||
7698 dev->internalEndBlock <= (dev->internalStartBlock + dev->param.nReservedBlocks + 2)) { /* otherwise it is too small */
7699 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7701 ("yaffs: NAND geometry problems: chunk size %d, type is yaffs%s, inbandTags %d "
7702 TENDSTR), dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk, dev->param.isYaffs2 ? "2" : "", dev->param.inbandTags));
7706 if (yaffs_InitialiseNAND(dev) != YAFFS_OK) {
7707 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7708 (TSTR("yaffs: InitialiseNAND failed" TENDSTR)));
7712 /* Sort out space for inband tags, if required */
7713 if (dev->param.inbandTags)
7714 dev->nDataBytesPerChunk = dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk - sizeof(yaffs_PackedTags2TagsPart);
7716 dev->nDataBytesPerChunk = dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk;
7718 /* Got the right mix of functions? */
7719 if (!yaffs_CheckDevFunctions(dev)) {
7720 /* Function missing */
7721 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7723 ("yaffs: device function(s) missing or wrong\n" TENDSTR)));
7728 /* This is really a compilation check. */
7729 if (!yaffs_CheckStructures()) {
7730 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7731 (TSTR("yaffs_CheckStructures failed\n" TENDSTR)));
7735 if (dev->isMounted) {
7736 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7737 (TSTR("yaffs: device already mounted\n" TENDSTR)));
7741 /* Finished with most checks. One or two more checks happen later on too. */
7745 /* OK now calculate a few things for the device */
7748 * Calculate all the chunk size manipulation numbers:
7750 x = dev->nDataBytesPerChunk;
7751 /* We always use dev->chunkShift and dev->chunkDiv */
7752 dev->chunkShift = Shifts(x);
7753 x >>= dev->chunkShift;
7755 /* We only use chunk mask if chunkDiv is 1 */
7756 dev->chunkMask = (1<<dev->chunkShift) - 1;
7759 * Calculate chunkGroupBits.
7760 * We need to find the next power of 2 > than internalEndBlock
7763 x = dev->param.nChunksPerBlock * (dev->internalEndBlock + 1);
7767 /* Set up tnode width if wide tnodes are enabled. */
7768 if (!dev->param.wideTnodesDisabled) {
7769 /* bits must be even so that we end up with 32-bit words */
7773 dev->tnodeWidth = 16;
7775 dev->tnodeWidth = bits;
7777 dev->tnodeWidth = 16;
7779 dev->tnodeMask = (1<<dev->tnodeWidth)-1;
7781 /* Level0 Tnodes are 16 bits or wider (if wide tnodes are enabled),
7782 * so if the bitwidth of the
7783 * chunk range we're using is greater than 16 we need
7784 * to figure out chunk shift and chunkGroupSize
7787 if (bits <= dev->tnodeWidth)
7788 dev->chunkGroupBits = 0;
7790 dev->chunkGroupBits = bits - dev->tnodeWidth;
7793 dev->chunkGroupSize = 1 << dev->chunkGroupBits;
7795 if (dev->param.nChunksPerBlock < dev->chunkGroupSize) {
7796 /* We have a problem because the soft delete won't work if
7797 * the chunk group size > chunks per block.
7798 * This can be remedied by using larger "virtual blocks".
7800 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7801 (TSTR("yaffs: chunk group too large\n" TENDSTR)));
7806 /* OK, we've finished verifying the device, lets continue with initialisation */
7808 /* More device initialisation */
7809 dev->garbageCollections = 0;
7810 dev->passiveGarbageCollections = 0;
7811 dev->currentDirtyChecker = 0;
7812 dev->bufferedBlock = -1;
7813 dev->doingBufferedBlockRewrite = 0;
7814 dev->nDeletedFiles = 0;
7815 dev->nBackgroundDeletions = 0;
7816 dev->nUnlinkedFiles = 0;
7818 dev->eccUnfixed = 0;
7819 dev->tagsEccFixed = 0;
7820 dev->tagsEccUnfixed = 0;
7821 dev->nErasureFailures = 0;
7822 dev->nErasedBlocks = 0;
7824 dev->hasPendingPrioritisedGCs = 1; /* Assume the worst for now, will get fixed on first GC */
7825 YINIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dirtyDirectories);
7826 dev->oldestDirtySequence = 0;
7828 /* Initialise temporary buffers and caches. */
7829 if (!yaffs_InitialiseTempBuffers(dev))
7832 dev->srCache = NULL;
7833 dev->gcCleanupList = NULL;
7837 dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0) {
7840 int srCacheBytes = dev->param.nShortOpCaches * sizeof(yaffs_ChunkCache);
7842 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > YAFFS_MAX_SHORT_OP_CACHES)
7843 dev->param.nShortOpCaches = YAFFS_MAX_SHORT_OP_CACHES;
7845 dev->srCache = YMALLOC(srCacheBytes);
7847 buf = (__u8 *) dev->srCache;
7850 memset(dev->srCache, 0, srCacheBytes);
7852 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches && buf; i++) {
7853 dev->srCache[i].object = NULL;
7854 dev->srCache[i].lastUse = 0;
7855 dev->srCache[i].dirty = 0;
7856 dev->srCache[i].data = buf = YMALLOC_DMA(dev->param.totalBytesPerChunk);
7867 dev->gcCleanupList = YMALLOC(dev->param.nChunksPerBlock * sizeof(__u32));
7868 if (!dev->gcCleanupList)
7872 if (dev->param.isYaffs2)
7873 dev->param.useHeaderFileSize = 1;
7875 if (!init_failed && !yaffs_InitialiseBlocks(dev))
7878 yaffs_InitialiseTnodes(dev);
7879 yaffs_InitialiseObjects(dev);
7881 if (!init_failed && !yaffs_CreateInitialDirectories(dev))
7886 /* Now scan the flash. */
7887 if (dev->param.isYaffs2) {
7888 if (yaffs_CheckpointRestore(dev)) {
7889 yaffs_CheckObjectDetailsLoaded(dev->rootDir);
7890 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
7891 (TSTR("yaffs: restored from checkpoint" TENDSTR)));
7894 /* Clean up the mess caused by an aborted checkpoint load
7895 * and scan backwards.
7897 yaffs_DeinitialiseBlocks(dev);
7898 yaffs_DeinitialiseTnodes(dev);
7899 yaffs_DeinitialiseObjects(dev);
7902 dev->nErasedBlocks = 0;
7903 dev->nFreeChunks = 0;
7904 dev->allocationBlock = -1;
7905 dev->allocationPage = -1;
7906 dev->nDeletedFiles = 0;
7907 dev->nUnlinkedFiles = 0;
7908 dev->nBackgroundDeletions = 0;
7910 if (!init_failed && !yaffs_InitialiseBlocks(dev))
7913 yaffs_InitialiseTnodes(dev);
7914 yaffs_InitialiseObjects(dev);
7916 if (!init_failed && !yaffs_CreateInitialDirectories(dev))
7919 if (!init_failed && !yaffs_ScanBackwards(dev))
7922 } else if (!yaffs_Scan(dev))
7925 yaffs_StripDeletedObjects(dev);
7926 yaffs_FixHangingObjects(dev);
7927 if(dev->param.emptyLostAndFound)
7928 yaffs_EmptyLostAndFound(dev);
7932 /* Clean up the mess */
7933 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
7934 (TSTR("yaffs: yaffs_GutsInitialise() aborted.\n" TENDSTR)));
7936 yaffs_Deinitialise(dev);
7940 /* Zero out stats */
7941 dev->nPageReads = 0;
7942 dev->nPageWrites = 0;
7943 dev->nBlockErasures = 0;
7945 dev->nRetriedWrites = 0;
7947 dev->nRetiredBlocks = 0;
7949 yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(dev);
7950 yaffs_VerifyBlocks(dev);
7952 /* Clean up any aborted checkpoint data */
7953 if(!dev->isCheckpointed && dev->blocksInCheckpoint > 0)
7954 yaffs_InvalidateCheckpoint(dev);
7956 T(YAFFS_TRACE_TRACING,
7957 (TSTR("yaffs: yaffs_GutsInitialise() done.\n" TENDSTR)));
7962 void yaffs_Deinitialise(yaffs_Device *dev)
7964 if (dev->isMounted) {
7967 yaffs_DeinitialiseBlocks(dev);
7968 yaffs_DeinitialiseTnodes(dev);
7969 yaffs_DeinitialiseObjects(dev);
7970 if (dev->param.nShortOpCaches > 0 &&
7973 for (i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++) {
7974 if (dev->srCache[i].data)
7975 YFREE(dev->srCache[i].data);
7976 dev->srCache[i].data = NULL;
7979 YFREE(dev->srCache);
7980 dev->srCache = NULL;
7983 YFREE(dev->gcCleanupList);
7985 for (i = 0; i < YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS; i++)
7986 YFREE(dev->tempBuffer[i].buffer);
7990 if (dev->param.deinitialiseNAND)
7991 dev->param.deinitialiseNAND(dev);
7995 static int yaffs_CountFreeChunks(yaffs_Device *dev)
8000 yaffs_BlockInfo *blk;
8002 blk = dev->blockInfo;
8003 for (b = dev->internalStartBlock; b <= dev->internalEndBlock; b++) {
8004 switch (blk->blockState) {
8005 case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY:
8006 case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING:
8007 case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING:
8008 case YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL:
8010 (dev->param.nChunksPerBlock - blk->pagesInUse +
8011 blk->softDeletions);
8022 int yaffs_GetNumberOfFreeChunks(yaffs_Device *dev)
8024 /* This is what we report to the outside world */
8027 int nDirtyCacheChunks;
8028 int blocksForCheckpoint;
8032 nFree = dev->nFreeChunks;
8034 nFree = yaffs_CountFreeChunks(dev);
8037 nFree += dev->nDeletedFiles;
8039 /* Now count the number of dirty chunks in the cache and subtract those */
8041 for (nDirtyCacheChunks = 0, i = 0; i < dev->param.nShortOpCaches; i++) {
8042 if (dev->srCache[i].dirty)
8043 nDirtyCacheChunks++;
8046 nFree -= nDirtyCacheChunks;
8048 nFree -= ((dev->param.nReservedBlocks + 1) * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock);
8050 /* Now we figure out how much to reserve for the checkpoint and report that... */
8051 blocksForCheckpoint = yaffs_CalcCheckpointBlocksRequired(dev) - dev->blocksInCheckpoint;
8052 if (blocksForCheckpoint < 0)
8053 blocksForCheckpoint = 0;
8055 nFree -= (blocksForCheckpoint * dev->param.nChunksPerBlock);
8064 static int yaffs_freeVerificationFailures;
8066 static void yaffs_VerifyFreeChunks(yaffs_Device *dev)
8071 if (yaffs_SkipVerification(dev))
8074 counted = yaffs_CountFreeChunks(dev);
8076 difference = dev->nFreeChunks - counted;
8079 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS,
8080 (TSTR("Freechunks verification failure %d %d %d" TENDSTR),
8081 dev->nFreeChunks, counted, difference));
8082 yaffs_freeVerificationFailures++;
8086 /*---------------------------------------- YAFFS test code ----------------------*/
8088 #define yaffs_CheckStruct(structure, syze, name) \
8090 if (sizeof(structure) != syze) { \
8091 T(YAFFS_TRACE_ALWAYS, (TSTR("%s should be %d but is %d\n" TENDSTR),\
8092 name, syze, (int) sizeof(structure))); \
8093 return YAFFS_FAIL; \
8097 static int yaffs_CheckStructures(void)
8099 /* yaffs_CheckStruct(yaffs_Tags,8,"yaffs_Tags"); */
8100 /* yaffs_CheckStruct(yaffs_TagsUnion,8,"yaffs_TagsUnion"); */
8101 /* yaffs_CheckStruct(yaffs_Spare,16,"yaffs_Spare"); */
8102 #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
8103 /* yaffs_CheckStruct(yaffs_Tnode, 2 * YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0, "yaffs_Tnode"); */
8105 #ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
8106 yaffs_CheckStruct(yaffs_ObjectHeader, 512, "yaffs_ObjectHeader");