/*
- * YAFFS: Yet another FFS. A NAND-flash specific file system.
- * yaffs_guts.h: Configuration etc for yaffs_guts
+ * YAFFS: Yet another Flash File System . A NAND-flash specific file system.
*
- * Copyright (C) 2002 Aleph One Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Aleph One Ltd.
* for Toby Churchill Ltd and Brightstar Engineering
*
* Created by Charles Manning <charles@aleph1.co.uk>
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
- *
* Note: Only YAFFS headers are LGPL, YAFFS C code is covered by GPL.
- *
- * $Id: yaffs_guts.h,v 1.2 2004-11-16 02:36:15 charles Exp $
*/
#ifndef __YAFFS_GUTS_H__
#define YAFFS_OK 1
#define YAFFS_FAIL 0
-// Give us a Y=0x59,
-// Give us an A=0x41,
-// Give us an FF=0xFF
-// Give us an S=0x53
-// And what have we got...
-#define YAFFS_MAGIC 0x5941FF53
+/* Give us a Y=0x59,
+ * Give us an A=0x41,
+ * Give us an FF=0xFF
+ * Give us an S=0x53
+ * And what have we got...
+ */
+#define YAFFS_MAGIC 0x5941FF53
#define YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0 16
#define YAFFS_TNODES_LEVEL0_BITS 4
#define YAFFS_BYTES_PER_BLOCK (YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK*YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK)
#endif
-#define YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID 0x000FFFFF
+#define YAFFS_MIN_YAFFS2_CHUNK_SIZE 1024
+#define YAFFS_MIN_YAFFS2_SPARE_SIZE 32
+
+#define YAFFS_MAX_CHUNK_ID 0x000FFFFF
#define YAFFS_UNUSED_OBJECT_ID 0x0003FFFF
#define YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS 256
-#define YAFFS_OBJECT_SPACE 0x40000
+#define YAFFS_OBJECT_SPACE 0x40000
+
+#define YAFFS_CHECKPOINT_VERSION 3
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_UNICODE
#define YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH 127
#define YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH 15
-
-#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT 1
+/* Some special object ids for pseudo objects */
+#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_ROOT 1
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_LOSTNFOUND 2
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_UNLINKED 3
#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_DELETED 4
-#define YAFFS_MAX_SHORT_OP_CACHES 20
+/* Sseudo object ids for checkpointing */
+#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_SB_HEADER 0x10
+#define YAFFS_OBJECTID_CHECKPOINT_DATA 0x20
+#define YAFFS_SEQUENCE_CHECKPOINT_DATA 0x21
+
+/* */
-#define YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS 4
+#define YAFFS_MAX_SHORT_OP_CACHES 20
-// Sequence numbers are used in YAFFS2 to determine block allocation order.
-// The range is limited slightly to help distinguish bad numbers from good.
-// This also allows us to perhaps in the future use special numbers for
-// special purposes.
-// EFFFFF00 allows the allocation of 8 blocks per second (~1Mbytes) for 15 years,
-// and is a larger number than the lifetime of a 2GB device.
+#define YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS 6
+/* We limit the number attempts at sucessfully saving a chunk of data.
+ * Small-page devices have 32 pages per block; large-page devices have 64.
+ * Default to something in the order of 5 to 10 blocks worth of chunks.
+ */
+#define YAFFS_WR_ATTEMPTS (5*64)
+
+/* Sequence numbers are used in YAFFS2 to determine block allocation order.
+ * The range is limited slightly to help distinguish bad numbers from good.
+ * This also allows us to perhaps in the future use special numbers for
+ * special purposes.
+ * EFFFFF00 allows the allocation of 8 blocks per second (~1Mbytes) for 15 years,
+ * and is a larger number than the lifetime of a 2GB device.
+ */
#define YAFFS_LOWEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER 0x00001000
#define YAFFS_HIGHEST_SEQUENCE_NUMBER 0xEFFFFF00
-
-// ChunkCache is used for short read/write operations.
-typedef struct
-{
+/* ChunkCache is used for short read/write operations.*/
+typedef struct {
struct yaffs_ObjectStruct *object;
int chunkId;
int lastUse;
- int dirty;
- int nBytes; // Only valid if the cache is dirty
- int locked; // Can't push out or flush while locked..
+ int dirty;
+ int nBytes; /* Only valid if the cache is dirty */
+ int locked; /* Can't push out or flush while locked. */
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
__u8 *data;
#else
} yaffs_ChunkCache;
+
+/* Tags structures in RAM
+ * NB This uses bitfield. Bitfields should not straddle a u32 boundary otherwise
+ * the structure size will get blown out.
+ */
+
#ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_NO_YAFFS1
-// Tags structures in RAM
-// NB This uses bitfield. Bitfields should not straddle a u32 boundary otherwise
-// the structure size will get blown out.
-
-typedef struct
-{
- unsigned chunkId:20;
- unsigned serialNumber:2;
- unsigned byteCount:10;
- unsigned objectId:18;
- unsigned ecc:12;
- unsigned unusedStuff:2;
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned chunkId:20;
+ unsigned serialNumber:2;
+ unsigned byteCountLSB:10;
+ unsigned objectId:18;
+ unsigned ecc:12;
+ unsigned byteCountMSB:2;
} yaffs_Tags;
-typedef union
-{
- yaffs_Tags asTags;
- __u8 asBytes[8];
+typedef union {
+ yaffs_Tags asTags;
+ __u8 asBytes[8];
} yaffs_TagsUnion;
#endif
-typedef enum
-{
+/* Stuff used for extended tags in YAFFS2 */
+
+typedef enum {
YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNKNOWN,
YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_NO_ERROR,
YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_FIXED,
YAFFS_ECC_RESULT_UNFIXED
} yaffs_ECCResult;
-typedef struct
-{
+typedef enum {
+ YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
+ YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE,
+ YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK,
+ YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY,
+ YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK,
+ YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL
+} yaffs_ObjectType;
+
+#define YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_MAX YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL
+
+typedef struct {
unsigned validMarker0;
- unsigned chunkUsed; // Status of the chunk: used or unused
- unsigned objectId; // If 0 then this is not part of an object (unused)
- unsigned chunkId; // If 0 then this is a header
- unsigned byteCount; // Only valid for data chunks
- // The following stuff only has meaning when we read
- yaffs_ECCResult eccResult; // Only valid when we read.
- unsigned blockBad; // Only valid on reading
-
- // YAFFS 1 stuff
- unsigned chunkDeleted; // The chunk is marked deleted
- unsigned serialNumber; // Yaffs1 2-bit serial number
-
- // YAFFS2 stuff
- unsigned sequenceNumber; // The sequence number of this block
+ unsigned chunkUsed; /* Status of the chunk: used or unused */
+ unsigned objectId; /* If 0 then this is not part of an object (unused) */
+ unsigned chunkId; /* If 0 then this is a header, else a data chunk */
+ unsigned byteCount; /* Only valid for data chunks */
+
+ /* The following stuff only has meaning when we read */
+ yaffs_ECCResult eccResult;
+ unsigned blockBad;
+
+ /* YAFFS 1 stuff */
+ unsigned chunkDeleted; /* The chunk is marked deleted */
+ unsigned serialNumber; /* Yaffs1 2-bit serial number */
+
+ /* YAFFS2 stuff */
+ unsigned sequenceNumber; /* The sequence number of this block */
+
+ /* Extra info if this is an object header (YAFFS2 only) */
+
+ unsigned extraHeaderInfoAvailable; /* There is extra info available if this is not zero */
+ unsigned extraParentObjectId; /* The parent object */
+ unsigned extraIsShrinkHeader; /* Is it a shrink header? */
+ unsigned extraShadows; /* Does this shadow another object? */
+
+ yaffs_ObjectType extraObjectType; /* What object type? */
+
+ unsigned extraFileLength; /* Length if it is a file */
+ unsigned extraEquivalentObjectId; /* Equivalent object Id if it is a hard link */
unsigned validMarker1;
-
+
} yaffs_ExtendedTags;
-#ifndef CONFIG_YAFFS_NO_YAFFS1
-// Spare structure
-typedef struct
-{
- __u8 tagByte0;
- __u8 tagByte1;
- __u8 tagByte2;
- __u8 tagByte3;
- __u8 pageStatus; // set to 0 to delete the chunk
- __u8 blockStatus;
- __u8 tagByte4;
- __u8 tagByte5;
- __u8 ecc1[3];
- __u8 tagByte6;
- __u8 tagByte7;
- __u8 ecc2[3];
+/* Spare structure for YAFFS1 */
+typedef struct {
+ __u8 tagByte0;
+ __u8 tagByte1;
+ __u8 tagByte2;
+ __u8 tagByte3;
+ __u8 pageStatus; /* set to 0 to delete the chunk */
+ __u8 blockStatus;
+ __u8 tagByte4;
+ __u8 tagByte5;
+ __u8 ecc1[3];
+ __u8 tagByte6;
+ __u8 tagByte7;
+ __u8 ecc2[3];
} yaffs_Spare;
-//Special structure for passing through to mtd
+/*Special structure for passing through to mtd */
struct yaffs_NANDSpare {
- yaffs_Spare spare;
- int eccres1;
- int eccres2;
+ yaffs_Spare spare;
+ int eccres1;
+ int eccres2;
};
-#endif
-
-// Block data in RAM
+/* Block data in RAM */
typedef enum {
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,
YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_SCANNING,
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING,// The block might have something on it (ie it is allocating or full, perhaps empty)
- // but it needs to be scanned to determine its true state.
- // This state is only valid during yaffs_Scan.
- // NB We tolerate empty because the pre-scanner might be incapable of deciding
- // However, if this state is returned on a YAFFS2 device, then we expect a sequence number
-
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY, // This block is empty
-
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING, // This block is partially allocated.
- // This is the one currently being used for page
- // allocation. Should never be more than one of these
-
-
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL, // All the pages in this block have been allocated.
- // At least one page holds valid data.
-
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DIRTY, // All pages have been allocated and deleted.
- // Erase me, reuse me.
-
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING, // This block is being garbage collected
-
- YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD // This block has failed and is not in use
-
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_NEEDS_SCANNING,
+ /* The block might have something on it (ie it is allocating or full, perhaps empty)
+ * but it needs to be scanned to determine its true state.
+ * This state is only valid during yaffs_Scan.
+ * NB We tolerate empty because the pre-scanner might be incapable of deciding
+ * However, if this state is returned on a YAFFS2 device, then we expect a sequence number
+ */
+
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_EMPTY,
+ /* This block is empty */
+
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_ALLOCATING,
+ /* This block is partially allocated.
+ * At least one page holds valid data.
+ * This is the one currently being used for page
+ * allocation. Should never be more than one of these
+ */
+
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_FULL,
+ /* All the pages in this block have been allocated.
+ */
+
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DIRTY,
+ /* All pages have been allocated and deleted.
+ * Erase me, reuse me.
+ */
+
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_CHECKPOINT,
+ /* This block is assigned to holding checkpoint data.
+ */
+
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_COLLECTING,
+ /* This block is being garbage collected */
+
+ YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD
+ /* This block has failed and is not in use */
} yaffs_BlockState;
+#define YAFFS_NUMBER_OF_BLOCK_STATES (YAFFS_BLOCK_STATE_DEAD + 1)
+typedef struct {
-typedef struct
-{
+ int softDeletions:10; /* number of soft deleted pages */
+ int pagesInUse:10; /* number of pages in use */
+ unsigned blockState:4; /* One of the above block states. NB use unsigned because enum is sometimes an int */
+ __u32 needsRetiring:1; /* Data has failed on this block, need to get valid data off */
+ /* and retire the block. */
+ __u32 skipErasedCheck: 1; /* If this is set we can skip the erased check on this block */
+ __u32 gcPrioritise: 1; /* An ECC check or blank check has failed on this block.
+ It should be prioritised for GC */
+ __u32 chunkErrorStrikes:3; /* How many times we've had ecc etc failures on this block and tried to reuse it */
- int softDeletions:8; // number of soft deleted pages
- int pagesInUse:8; // number of pages in use
- __u32 blockState:4; // One of the above block states
- __u32 needsRetiring:1; // Data has failed on this block, need to get valid data off
- // and retire the block.
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
- __u32 hasShrinkHeader:1;// This block has at least one object header that does a shrink
- __u32 sequenceNumber; // block sequence number for yaffs2
+ __u32 hasShrinkHeader:1; /* This block has at least one shrink object header */
+ __u32 sequenceNumber; /* block sequence number for yaffs2 */
#endif
} yaffs_BlockInfo;
+/* -------------------------- Object structure -------------------------------*/
+/* This is the object structure as stored on NAND */
-//////////////////// Object structure ///////////////////////////
-// This is the object structure as stored on NAND
-
-typedef enum
-{
- YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
- YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_FILE,
- YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SYMLINK,
- YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_DIRECTORY,
- YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_HARDLINK,
- YAFFS_OBJECT_TYPE_SPECIAL
-} yaffs_ObjectType;
-
-typedef struct
-{
+typedef struct {
yaffs_ObjectType type;
- // Apply to everything
- int parentObjectId;
- __u16 sum__NoLongerUsed; // checksum of name. Calc this off the name to prevent inconsistencies
- YCHAR name[YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
+ /* Apply to everything */
+ int parentObjectId;
+ __u16 sum__NoLongerUsed; /* checksum of name. No longer used */
+ YCHAR name[YAFFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
- // Thes following apply to directories, files, symlinks - not hard links
- __u32 st_mode; // protection
+ /* The following apply to directories, files, symlinks - not hard links */
+ __u32 yst_mode; /* protection */
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
__u32 notForWinCE[5];
#else
- __u32 st_uid; // user ID of owner
- __u32 st_gid; // group ID of owner
- __u32 st_atime; // time of last access
- __u32 st_mtime; // time of last modification
- __u32 st_ctime; // time of last change
+ __u32 yst_uid;
+ __u32 yst_gid;
+ __u32 yst_atime;
+ __u32 yst_mtime;
+ __u32 yst_ctime;
#endif
- // File size applies to files only
- int fileSize;
-
- // Equivalent object id applies to hard links only.
- int equivalentObjectId;
-
- // Alias is for symlinks only.
+ /* File size applies to files only */
+ int fileSize;
+
+ /* Equivalent object id applies to hard links only. */
+ int equivalentObjectId;
+
+ /* Alias is for symlinks only. */
YCHAR alias[YAFFS_MAX_ALIAS_LENGTH + 1];
-
- __u32 st_rdev; // device stuff for block and char devices (maj/min)
-
+
+ __u32 yst_rdev; /* device stuff for block and char devices (major/min) */
+
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
__u32 win_ctime[2];
__u32 win_atime[2];
__u32 win_mtime[2];
- __u32 roomToGrow[5];
#else
- __u32 roomToGrow[11];
+ __u32 roomToGrow[6];
+
#endif
+ __u32 inbandShadowsObject;
+ __u32 inbandIsShrink;
- // isShrink applies to bject headers written when we shrink the file (ie resize)
- __u32 isShrink;
-
-} yaffs_ObjectHeader;
+ __u32 reservedSpace[2];
+ int shadowsObject; /* This object header shadows the specified object if > 0 */
+ /* isShrink applies to object headers written when we shrink the file (ie resize) */
+ __u32 isShrink;
+} yaffs_ObjectHeader;
-//////////////////// Tnode ///////////////////////////
+/*--------------------------- Tnode -------------------------- */
-union yaffs_Tnode_union
-{
+union yaffs_Tnode_union {
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_TNODE_LIST_DEBUG
- union yaffs_Tnode_union *internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL+1];
+ union yaffs_Tnode_union *internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL + 1];
#else
union yaffs_Tnode_union *internal[YAFFS_NTNODES_INTERNAL];
#endif
- __u16 level0[YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0];
-
+/* __u16 level0[YAFFS_NTNODES_LEVEL0]; */
+
};
typedef union yaffs_Tnode_union yaffs_Tnode;
-struct yaffs_TnodeList_struct
-{
+struct yaffs_TnodeList_struct {
struct yaffs_TnodeList_struct *next;
yaffs_Tnode *tnodes;
};
typedef struct yaffs_TnodeList_struct yaffs_TnodeList;
+/*------------------------ Object -----------------------------*/
+/* An object can be one of:
+ * - a directory (no data, has children links
+ * - a regular file (data.... not prunes :->).
+ * - a symlink [symbolic link] (the alias).
+ * - a hard link
+ */
-
-/////////////////// Object ////////////////////////////////
-// An object can be one of:
-// - a directory (no data, has children links
-// - a regular file (data.... not prunes :->).
-// - a symlink [symbolic link] (the alias).
-// - a hard link
-
-
-typedef struct
-{
+typedef struct {
__u32 fileSize;
__u32 scannedFileSize;
- int topLevel;
+ __u32 shrinkSize;
+ int topLevel;
yaffs_Tnode *top;
} yaffs_FileStructure;
-typedef struct
-{
- struct list_head children; // list of child links
+typedef struct {
+ struct ylist_head children; /* list of child links */
} yaffs_DirectoryStructure;
-typedef struct
-{
+typedef struct {
YCHAR *alias;
} yaffs_SymLinkStructure;
-typedef struct
-{
+typedef struct {
struct yaffs_ObjectStruct *equivalentObject;
- __u32 equivalentObjectId;
+ __u32 equivalentObjectId;
} yaffs_HardLinkStructure;
-typedef union
-{
+typedef union {
yaffs_FileStructure fileVariant;
yaffs_DirectoryStructure directoryVariant;
yaffs_SymLinkStructure symLinkVariant;
yaffs_HardLinkStructure hardLinkVariant;
} yaffs_ObjectVariant;
-
-struct yaffs_ObjectStruct
-{
- __u8 deleted: 1; // This should only apply to unlinked files.
- __u8 softDeleted: 1; // it has also been soft deleted
- __u8 unlinked: 1; // An unlinked file. The file should be in the unlinked pseudo directory.
- __u8 fake:1; // A fake object has no presence on NAND.
- __u8 renameAllowed:1;
+struct yaffs_ObjectStruct {
+ __u8 deleted:1; /* This should only apply to unlinked files. */
+ __u8 softDeleted:1; /* it has also been soft deleted */
+ __u8 unlinked:1; /* An unlinked file. The file should be in the unlinked directory.*/
+ __u8 fake:1; /* A fake object has no presence on NAND. */
+ __u8 renameAllowed:1; /* Some objects are not allowed to be renamed. */
__u8 unlinkAllowed:1;
- __u8 dirty:1; // the object needs to be written to flash
- __u8 valid:1; // When the file system is being loaded up, this
- // object might be created before the data
- // is available (ie. file data records appear before the header).
- __u8 serial; // serial number of chunk in NAND. Store here so we don't have to
+ __u8 dirty:1; /* the object needs to be written to flash */
+ __u8 valid:1; /* When the file system is being loaded up, this
+ * object might be created before the data
+ * is available (ie. file data records appear before the header).
+ */
+ __u8 lazyLoaded:1; /* This object has been lazy loaded and is missing some detail */
- __u8 deferedFree: 1; // For Linux kernel. Object is removed from NAND, but still in the inode cache.
- // Free of object is defered.
+ __u8 deferedFree:1; /* For Linux kernel. Object is removed from NAND, but is
+ * still in the inode cache. Free of object is defered.
+ * until the inode is released.
+ */
- // read back the old one to update.
- __u16 sum; // sum of the name to speed searching
-
- struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *myDev; // The device I'm on
-
-
- struct list_head hashLink; // list of objects in this hash bucket
-
-
- struct list_head hardLinks; // all the equivalent hard linked objects
- // live on this list
- // directory structure stuff
- struct yaffs_ObjectStruct *parent; //my parent directory
- struct list_head siblings; // siblings in a directory
- // also used for linking up the free list
-
- // Where's my data in NAND?
- int chunkId; // where it lives
+ __u8 serial; /* serial number of chunk in NAND. Cached here */
+/* __u16 sum_prev; */
+ __u16 sum; /* sum of the name to speed searching */
+/* __u16 sum_trailer; */
- int nDataChunks;
-
- __u32 objectId; // the object id value
-
-
- __u32 st_mode; // protection
+ struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *myDev; /* The device I'm on */
+
+ struct ylist_head hashLink; /* list of objects in this hash bucket */
+
+ struct ylist_head hardLinks; /* all the equivalent hard linked objects */
+
+ /* directory structure stuff */
+ /* also used for linking up the free list */
+ struct yaffs_ObjectStruct *parent;
+ struct ylist_head siblings;
+
+ /* Where's my object header in NAND? */
+ int hdrChunk;
+
+ int nDataChunks; /* Number of data chunks attached to the file. */
+
+ __u32 objectId; /* the object id value */
+
+ __u32 yst_mode;
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_SHORT_NAMES_IN_RAM
- YCHAR shortName[YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH+1];
+ YCHAR shortName[YAFFS_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
#endif
#ifndef __KERNEL__
__u32 win_mtime[2];
__u32 win_atime[2];
#else
- __u32 st_uid; // user ID of owner
- __u32 st_gid; // group ID of owner
- __u32 st_atime; // time of last access
- __u32 st_mtime; // time of last modification
- __u32 st_ctime; // time of last change
+ __u32 yst_uid;
+ __u32 yst_gid;
+ __u32 yst_atime;
+ __u32 yst_mtime;
+ __u32 yst_ctime;
#endif
- __u32 st_rdev; // device stuff for block and char devices
-
-
+ __u32 yst_rdev;
#ifdef __KERNEL__
struct inode *myInode;
#endif
-
-
yaffs_ObjectType variantType;
-
- yaffs_ObjectVariant variant;
-
-};
+ yaffs_ObjectVariant variant;
+};
typedef struct yaffs_ObjectStruct yaffs_Object;
-
-struct yaffs_ObjectList_struct
-{
+struct yaffs_ObjectList_struct {
yaffs_Object *objects;
struct yaffs_ObjectList_struct *next;
};
typedef struct yaffs_ObjectList_struct yaffs_ObjectList;
-typedef struct
-{
- struct list_head list;
- int count;
+typedef struct {
+ struct ylist_head list;
+ int count;
} yaffs_ObjectBucket;
-///////////////////// Temporary buffers ////////////////////
-//
-// These are chunk-sized working buffers. Each device has a few
+
+/* yaffs_CheckpointObject holds the definition of an object as dumped
+ * by checkpointing.
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+ int structType;
+ __u32 objectId;
+ __u32 parentId;
+ int hdrChunk;
+ yaffs_ObjectType variantType:3;
+ __u8 deleted:1;
+ __u8 softDeleted:1;
+ __u8 unlinked:1;
+ __u8 fake:1;
+ __u8 renameAllowed:1;
+ __u8 unlinkAllowed:1;
+ __u8 serial;
+
+ int nDataChunks;
+ __u32 fileSizeOrEquivalentObjectId;
+
+}yaffs_CheckpointObject;
+
+/*--------------------- Temporary buffers ----------------
+ *
+ * These are chunk-sized working buffers. Each device has a few
+ */
typedef struct {
__u8 *buffer;
- int line; // track from whence this buffer was allocated
+ int line; /* track from whence this buffer was allocated */
int maxLine;
} yaffs_TempBuffer;
-//////////////////// Device ////////////////////////////////
-
-struct yaffs_DeviceStruct
-{
- // Entry parameters set up way early. Yaffs sets up the rest.
- int nBytesPerChunk; // Should be a power of 2 >= 512
- int nChunksPerBlock; // does not need to be a power of 2
- int nBytesPerSpare; // spare area size
- int startBlock; // Start block we're allowed to use
- int endBlock; // End block we're allowed to use
- int nReservedBlocks; // We want this tuneable so that we can reduce
- // reserved blocks on NOR and RAM.
-
- int nShortOpCaches; // If <= 0, then short op caching is disabled, else
- // the number of short op caches (don't use too many).
-
- int useHeaderFileSize; // Flag to determine if we should use file sizes from the header
+/*----------------- Device ---------------------------------*/
+
+struct yaffs_DeviceStruct {
+ struct ylist_head devList;
+ const char *name;
- int useNANDECC; // Flag to decide whether or not to use NANDECC
+ /* Entry parameters set up way early. Yaffs sets up the rest.*/
+ int nDataBytesPerChunk; /* Should be a power of 2 >= 512 */
+ int nChunksPerBlock; /* does not need to be a power of 2 */
+ int spareBytesPerChunk;/* spare area size */
+ int startBlock; /* Start block we're allowed to use */
+ int endBlock; /* End block we're allowed to use */
+ int nReservedBlocks; /* We want this tuneable so that we can reduce */
+ /* reserved blocks on NOR and RAM. */
+
+ /* Stuff used by the shared space checkpointing mechanism */
+ /* If this value is zero, then this mechanism is disabled */
- void *genericDevice; // Pointer to device context
- // On an mtd this holds the mtd pointer.
+// int nCheckpointReservedBlocks; /* Blocks to reserve for checkpoint data */
- // NAND access functions (Must be set before calling YAFFS)
- int (*writeChunkToNAND)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,int chunkInNAND, const __u8 *data, const yaffs_Spare *spare);
- int (*readChunkFromNAND)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,int chunkInNAND, __u8 *data, yaffs_Spare *spare);
- int (*eraseBlockInNAND)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,int blockInNAND);
- int (*initialiseNAND)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev);
+
+ int nShortOpCaches; /* If <= 0, then short op caching is disabled, else
+ * the number of short op caches (don't use too many)
+ */
+
+ int useHeaderFileSize; /* Flag to determine if we should use file sizes from the header */
+
+ int useNANDECC; /* Flag to decide whether or not to use NANDECC */
+
+ void *genericDevice; /* Pointer to device context
+ * On an mtd this holds the mtd pointer.
+ */
+ void *superBlock;
+
+ /* NAND access functions (Must be set before calling YAFFS)*/
+
+ int (*writeChunkToNAND) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev,
+ int chunkInNAND, const __u8 * data,
+ const yaffs_Spare * spare);
+ int (*readChunkFromNAND) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev,
+ int chunkInNAND, __u8 * data,
+ yaffs_Spare * spare);
+ int (*eraseBlockInNAND) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev,
+ int blockInNAND);
+ int (*initialiseNAND) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev);
+ int (*deinitialiseNAND) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_YAFFS2
- int (*writeChunkWithTagsToNAND)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,int chunkInNAND, const __u8 *data, yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
- int (*readChunkWithTagsFromNAND)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev,int chunkInNAND, __u8 *data, yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
- int (*markNANDBlockBad)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev, int blockNo);
- int (*queryNANDBlock)(struct yaffs_DeviceStruct *dev, int blockNo, yaffs_BlockState *state, int *sequenceNumber);
+ int (*writeChunkWithTagsToNAND) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev,
+ int chunkInNAND, const __u8 * data,
+ const yaffs_ExtendedTags * tags);
+ int (*readChunkWithTagsFromNAND) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev,
+ int chunkInNAND, __u8 * data,
+ yaffs_ExtendedTags * tags);
+ int (*markNANDBlockBad) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev, int blockNo);
+ int (*queryNANDBlock) (struct yaffs_DeviceStruct * dev, int blockNo,
+ yaffs_BlockState * state, __u32 *sequenceNumber);
#endif
int isYaffs2;
+
+ /* The removeObjectCallback function must be supplied by OS flavours that
+ * need it. The Linux kernel does not use this, but yaffs direct does use
+ * it to implement the faster readdir
+ */
+ void (*removeObjectCallback)(struct yaffs_ObjectStruct *obj);
+
+ /* Callback to mark the superblock dirsty */
+ void (*markSuperBlockDirty)(void * superblock);
+
+ int wideTnodesDisabled; /* Set to disable wide tnodes */
+
+ YCHAR *pathDividers; /* String of legal path dividers */
+
- // End of stuff that must be set before initialisation.
+ /* End of stuff that must be set before initialisation. */
- // Runtime parameters. Set up by YAFFS.
+ /* Checkpoint control. Can be set before or after initialisation */
+ __u8 skipCheckpointRead;
+ __u8 skipCheckpointWrite;
+
+ /* Runtime parameters. Set up by YAFFS. */
+
+ __u16 chunkGroupBits; /* 0 for devices <= 32MB. else log2(nchunks) - 16 */
+ __u16 chunkGroupSize; /* == 2^^chunkGroupBits */
- __u16 chunkGroupBits; // 0 for devices <= 32MB. else log2(nchunks) - 16
- __u16 chunkGroupSize; // == 2^^chunkGroupBits
+ /* Stuff to support wide tnodes */
+ __u32 tnodeWidth;
+ __u32 tnodeMask;
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
+ /* Stuff for figuring out file offset to chunk conversions */
+ __u32 chunkShift; /* Shift value */
+ __u32 chunkDiv; /* Divisor after shifting: 1 for power-of-2 sizes */
+ __u32 chunkMask; /* Mask to use for power-of-2 case */
- struct semaphore sem;// Semaphore for waiting on erasure.
- struct semaphore grossLock; // Gross locking semaphore
+ /* Stuff to handle inband tags */
+ int inbandTags;
+ __u32 totalBytesPerChunk;
-#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
- void (*putSuperFunc)(struct super_block *sb);
+
+ struct semaphore sem; /* Semaphore for waiting on erasure.*/
+ struct semaphore grossLock; /* Gross locking semaphore */
+ __u8 *spareBuffer; /* For mtdif2 use. Don't know the size of the buffer
+ * at compile time so we have to allocate it.
+ */
+ void (*putSuperFunc) (struct super_block * sb);
#endif
int isMounted;
- // Block Info
- yaffs_BlockInfo *blockInfo;
- __u8 *chunkBits; // bitmap of chunks in use
- int chunkBitmapStride; // Number of bytes of chunkBits per block.
- // Must be consistent with nChunksPerBlock.
+ int isCheckpointed;
- int nErasedBlocks;
- int allocationBlock; // Current block being allocated off
- __u32 allocationPage;
- int allocationBlockFinder; // Used to search for next allocation block
+ /* Stuff to support block offsetting to support start block zero */
+ int internalStartBlock;
+ int internalEndBlock;
+ int blockOffset;
+ int chunkOffset;
+
+
+ /* Runtime checkpointing stuff */
+ int checkpointPageSequence; /* running sequence number of checkpoint pages */
+ int checkpointByteCount;
+ int checkpointByteOffset;
+ __u8 *checkpointBuffer;
+ int checkpointOpenForWrite;
+ int blocksInCheckpoint;
+ int checkpointCurrentChunk;
+ int checkpointCurrentBlock;
+ int checkpointNextBlock;
+ int *checkpointBlockList;
+ int checkpointMaxBlocks;
+ __u32 checkpointSum;
+ __u32 checkpointXor;
- // Runtime state
- int nTnodesCreated;
+ int nCheckpointBlocksRequired; /* Number of blocks needed to store current checkpoint set */
+
+ /* Block Info */
+ yaffs_BlockInfo *blockInfo;
+ __u8 *chunkBits; /* bitmap of chunks in use */
+ unsigned blockInfoAlt:1; /* was allocated using alternative strategy */
+ unsigned chunkBitsAlt:1; /* was allocated using alternative strategy */
+ int chunkBitmapStride; /* Number of bytes of chunkBits per block.
+ * Must be consistent with nChunksPerBlock.
+ */
+
+ int nErasedBlocks;
+ int allocationBlock; /* Current block being allocated off */
+ __u32 allocationPage;
+ int allocationBlockFinder; /* Used to search for next allocation block */
+
+ /* Runtime state */
+ int nTnodesCreated;
yaffs_Tnode *freeTnodes;
- int nFreeTnodes;
+ int nFreeTnodes;
yaffs_TnodeList *allocatedTnodeList;
+ int isDoingGC;
+ int gcBlock;
+ int gcChunk;
- int nObjectsCreated;
+ int nObjectsCreated;
yaffs_Object *freeObjects;
- int nFreeObjects;
+ int nFreeObjects;
+
+ int nHardLinks;
yaffs_ObjectList *allocatedObjectList;
yaffs_ObjectBucket objectBucket[YAFFS_NOBJECT_BUCKETS];
- int nFreeChunks;
-
- int currentDirtyChecker; // Used to find current dirtiest block
-
- __u32 *gcCleanupList; // objects to delete at the end of a GC.
-
- // Operations since mount
+ int nFreeChunks;
+
+ int currentDirtyChecker; /* Used to find current dirtiest block */
+
+ __u32 *gcCleanupList; /* objects to delete at the end of a GC. */
+ int nonAggressiveSkip; /* GC state/mode */
+
+ /* Statistcs */
int nPageWrites;
int nPageReads;
int nBlockErasures;
int nDeletions;
int nUnmarkedDeletions;
+ int hasPendingPrioritisedGCs; /* We think this device might have pending prioritised gcs */
+
+ /* Special directories */
yaffs_Object *rootDir;
yaffs_Object *lostNFoundDir;
+
+ /* Buffer areas for storing data to recover from write failures TODO
+ * __u8 bufferedData[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK][YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK];
+ * yaffs_Spare bufferedSpare[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK];
+ */
- // Buffer areas for storing data to recover from write failures
-// __u8 bufferedData[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK][YAFFS_BYTES_PER_CHUNK];
-// yaffs_Spare bufferedSpare[YAFFS_CHUNKS_PER_BLOCK];
- int bufferedBlock; // Which block is buffered here?
+ int bufferedBlock; /* Which block is buffered here? */
int doingBufferedBlockRewrite;
yaffs_ChunkCache *srCache;
int cacheHits;
- // Stuff for background deletion and unlinked files.
- yaffs_Object *unlinkedDir; // Directory where unlinked and deleted files live.
- yaffs_Object *deletedDir; // Directory where deleted objects are sent to disappear.
- yaffs_Object *unlinkedDeletion; // Current file being background deleted.
- int nDeletedFiles; // Count of files awaiting deletion;
- int nUnlinkedFiles; // Count of unlinked files.
- int nBackgroundDeletions; // Count of background deletions.
-
- //__u8 *localBuffer;
+ /* Stuff for background deletion and unlinked files.*/
+ yaffs_Object *unlinkedDir; /* Directory where unlinked and deleted files live. */
+ yaffs_Object *deletedDir; /* Directory where deleted objects are sent to disappear. */
+ yaffs_Object *unlinkedDeletion; /* Current file being background deleted.*/
+ int nDeletedFiles; /* Count of files awaiting deletion;*/
+ int nUnlinkedFiles; /* Count of unlinked files. */
+ int nBackgroundDeletions; /* Count of background deletions. */
+
+ /* Temporary buffer management */
yaffs_TempBuffer tempBuffer[YAFFS_N_TEMP_BUFFERS];
int maxTemp;
+ int tempInUse;
int unmanagedTempAllocations;
int unmanagedTempDeallocations;
-
- // yaffs2 runtime stuff
- unsigned sequenceNumber; //Sequence number of currently allocating block
+
+ /* yaffs2 runtime stuff */
+ unsigned sequenceNumber; /* Sequence number of currently allocating block */
unsigned oldestDirtySequence;
-
+
};
typedef struct yaffs_DeviceStruct yaffs_Device;
+/* The static layout of block usage etc is stored in the super block header */
+typedef struct {
+ int StructType;
+ int version;
+ int checkpointStartBlock;
+ int checkpointEndBlock;
+ int startBlock;
+ int endBlock;
+ int rfu[100];
+} yaffs_SuperBlockHeader;
+
+/* The CheckpointDevice structure holds the device information that changes at runtime and
+ * must be preserved over unmount/mount cycles.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ int structType;
+ int nErasedBlocks;
+ int allocationBlock; /* Current block being allocated off */
+ __u32 allocationPage;
+ int nFreeChunks;
-// Function to manipulate block info
-static Y_INLINE yaffs_BlockInfo* yaffs_GetBlockInfo(yaffs_Device *dev, int blk)
-{
- if(blk < dev->startBlock || blk > dev->endBlock)
- {
- T(YAFFS_TRACE_ERROR,(TSTR("**>> yaffs: getBlockInfo block %d is not valid" TENDSTR),blk));
- YBUG();
- }
- return &dev->blockInfo[blk - dev->startBlock];
-}
+ int nDeletedFiles; /* Count of files awaiting deletion;*/
+ int nUnlinkedFiles; /* Count of unlinked files. */
+ int nBackgroundDeletions; /* Count of background deletions. */
+ /* yaffs2 runtime stuff */
+ unsigned sequenceNumber; /* Sequence number of currently allocating block */
+ unsigned oldestDirtySequence;
+
+} yaffs_CheckpointDevice;
+
+
+typedef struct {
+ int structType;
+ __u32 magic;
+ __u32 version;
+ __u32 head;
+} yaffs_CheckpointValidity;
-//////////// YAFFS Functions //////////////////
-int yaffs_GutsInitialise(yaffs_Device *dev);
-void yaffs_Deinitialise(yaffs_Device *dev);
+/*----------------------- YAFFS Functions -----------------------*/
-int yaffs_GetNumberOfFreeChunks(yaffs_Device *dev);
+int yaffs_GutsInitialise(yaffs_Device * dev);
+void yaffs_Deinitialise(yaffs_Device * dev);
+int yaffs_GetNumberOfFreeChunks(yaffs_Device * dev);
-// Rename
-int yaffs_RenameObject(yaffs_Object *oldDir, const YCHAR *oldName, yaffs_Object *newDir, const YCHAR *newName);
+int yaffs_RenameObject(yaffs_Object * oldDir, const YCHAR * oldName,
+ yaffs_Object * newDir, const YCHAR * newName);
-// generic Object functions
-int yaffs_Unlink(yaffs_Object *dir, const YCHAR *name);
-int yaffs_DeleteFile(yaffs_Object *obj);
+int yaffs_Unlink(yaffs_Object * dir, const YCHAR * name);
+int yaffs_DeleteFile(yaffs_Object * obj);
-// Object access functions.
-int yaffs_GetObjectName(yaffs_Object *obj,YCHAR *name,int buffSize);
-int yaffs_GetObjectFileLength(yaffs_Object *obj);
-int yaffs_GetObjectInode(yaffs_Object *obj);
-unsigned yaffs_GetObjectType(yaffs_Object *obj);
-int yaffs_GetObjectLinkCount(yaffs_Object *obj);
+int yaffs_GetObjectName(yaffs_Object * obj, YCHAR * name, int buffSize);
+int yaffs_GetObjectFileLength(yaffs_Object * obj);
+int yaffs_GetObjectInode(yaffs_Object * obj);
+unsigned yaffs_GetObjectType(yaffs_Object * obj);
+int yaffs_GetObjectLinkCount(yaffs_Object * obj);
-// Change inode attributes
-int yaffs_SetAttributes(yaffs_Object *obj, struct iattr *attr);
-int yaffs_GetAttributes(yaffs_Object *obj, struct iattr *attr);
+int yaffs_SetAttributes(yaffs_Object * obj, struct iattr *attr);
+int yaffs_GetAttributes(yaffs_Object * obj, struct iattr *attr);
-// File operations
-int yaffs_ReadDataFromFile(yaffs_Object *obj, __u8 *buffer, __u32 offset, int nBytes);
-int yaffs_WriteDataToFile(yaffs_Object *obj, const __u8 *buffer, __u32 offset, int nBytes);
-int yaffs_ResizeFile(yaffs_Object *obj, int newSize);
+/* File operations */
+int yaffs_ReadDataFromFile(yaffs_Object * obj, __u8 * buffer, loff_t offset,
+ int nBytes);
+int yaffs_WriteDataToFile(yaffs_Object * obj, const __u8 * buffer, loff_t offset,
+ int nBytes, int writeThrough);
+int yaffs_ResizeFile(yaffs_Object * obj, loff_t newSize);
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodFile(yaffs_Object *parent,const YCHAR *name, __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid);
-int yaffs_FlushFile(yaffs_Object *obj,int updateTime);
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodFile(yaffs_Object * parent, const YCHAR * name,
+ __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid);
+int yaffs_FlushFile(yaffs_Object * obj, int updateTime);
+/* Flushing and checkpointing */
+void yaffs_FlushEntireDeviceCache(yaffs_Device *dev);
-// Directory operations
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodDirectory(yaffs_Object *parent,const YCHAR *name, __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid);
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindObjectByName(yaffs_Object *theDir,const YCHAR *name);
-int yaffs_ApplyToDirectoryChildren(yaffs_Object *theDir,int (*fn)(yaffs_Object *));
+int yaffs_CheckpointSave(yaffs_Device *dev);
+int yaffs_CheckpointRestore(yaffs_Device *dev);
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(yaffs_Device *dev,__u32 number);
+/* Directory operations */
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodDirectory(yaffs_Object * parent, const YCHAR * name,
+ __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid);
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindObjectByName(yaffs_Object * theDir, const YCHAR * name);
+int yaffs_ApplyToDirectoryChildren(yaffs_Object * theDir,
+ int (*fn) (yaffs_Object *));
-// Link operations
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_Link(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name, yaffs_Object *equivalentObject);
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_FindObjectByNumber(yaffs_Device * dev, __u32 number);
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(yaffs_Object *obj);
+/* Link operations */
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_Link(yaffs_Object * parent, const YCHAR * name,
+ yaffs_Object * equivalentObject);
-// Symlink operations
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSymLink(yaffs_Object *parent, const YCHAR *name, __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid, const YCHAR *alias);
-YCHAR *yaffs_GetSymlinkAlias(yaffs_Object *obj);
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_GetEquivalentObject(yaffs_Object * obj);
-// Special inodes (fifos, sockets and devices)
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSpecial(yaffs_Object *parent,const YCHAR *name, __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid,__u32 rdev);
+/* Symlink operations */
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSymLink(yaffs_Object * parent, const YCHAR * name,
+ __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid,
+ const YCHAR * alias);
+YCHAR *yaffs_GetSymlinkAlias(yaffs_Object * obj);
+/* Special inodes (fifos, sockets and devices) */
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_MknodSpecial(yaffs_Object * parent, const YCHAR * name,
+ __u32 mode, __u32 uid, __u32 gid, __u32 rdev);
-// Special directories
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_Root(yaffs_Device *dev);
-yaffs_Object *yaffs_LostNFound(yaffs_Device *dev);
+/* Special directories */
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_Root(yaffs_Device * dev);
+yaffs_Object *yaffs_LostNFound(yaffs_Device * dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE
-// CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE special stuff
-void yfsd_WinFileTimeNow(__u32 target[2]);
+/* CONFIG_YAFFS_WINCE special stuff */
+void yfsd_WinFileTimeNow(__u32 target[2]);
#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
-void yaffs_HandleDeferedFree(yaffs_Object *obj);
+void yaffs_HandleDeferedFree(yaffs_Object * obj);
#endif
+/* Debug dump */
+int yaffs_DumpObject(yaffs_Object * obj);
+void yaffs_GutsTest(yaffs_Device * dev);
+/* A few useful functions */
+void yaffs_InitialiseTags(yaffs_ExtendedTags * tags);
+void yaffs_DeleteChunk(yaffs_Device * dev, int chunkId, int markNAND, int lyn);
+int yaffs_CheckFF(__u8 * buffer, int nBytes);
+void yaffs_HandleChunkError(yaffs_Device *dev, yaffs_BlockInfo *bi);
-// Debug dump
-int yaffs_DumpObject(yaffs_Object *obj);
-
-
-void yaffs_GutsTest(yaffs_Device *dev);
-
-
-void yaffs_InitialiseTags(yaffs_ExtendedTags *tags);
-void yaffs_DeleteChunk(yaffs_Device *dev,int chunkId,int markNAND,int lyn);
-int yaffs_CheckFF(__u8 *buffer,int nBytes);
+__u8 *yaffs_GetTempBuffer(yaffs_Device * dev, int lineNo);
+void yaffs_ReleaseTempBuffer(yaffs_Device * dev, __u8 * buffer, int lineNo);
#endif
-